...au/SiteCollectionDocuments/HW-PA-SittingLess-Adults.pdf Heart Foundation's Sitting Less for Adults] guide.</div>
== Example studies linking sitting with chronic disease ==
2 KB (300 words) - 21:05, 4 March 2019
...l tremor, dystonia and chorea]. Sex and Gender Differences in Neurological Disease. 2022 Aug 5:101.</ref>
=== Sitting ===
6 KB (912 words) - 20:10, 14 November 2022
...y are useful investigations in the management of patients with respiratory disease or respiratory weakness secondary to neurological impairment. They aid diag
...tion of patients with symptoms/signs/investigations that suggest pulmonary disease (e.g. cough, wheeze, breathlessness, crackles or abnormal [https://www.ncbi
9 KB (1,303 words) - 15:38, 9 July 2023
[[Degenerative Disc Disease|Degenerative disk disease]] is associated with advanced age, male sex, and smoking
...PS (truck drivers, manual laborers). Intradiscal pressures increase during sitting.
7 KB (995 words) - 03:02, 27 November 2022
...including hypertension, hypothyroidism, diabetes, obesity, coronary artery disease, hyperlipidemia, PVD, and osteoarthritis. Pt had been treated on an outpati
'''<u>O:</u>'''On eval, pt performed supine <> sit mod A, sitting balance SBA, sit <> stand from bed mod A with RW, ambulatory transfer
7 KB (1,032 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
Aspiration [[pneumonia]] (AP) is a common disease that frequently occurs in [[Older People - An Introduction|older patients]]
...[[Parkinson's|Parkinsons plus]], [[Motor Neurone Disease MND|motor neurone disease]], [[dementia]], need of mechanical [[Ventilation and Weaning|ventilation]]
6 KB (746 words) - 02:24, 13 November 2023
See [[Cardiovascular Disease|Cardiovascular]] Disease and links provided in Conditions of the venous system above.
* Avoid long periods of standing or sitting. Try to change positions regularly throughout the day.
8 KB (1,188 words) - 01:03, 20 July 2021
...how each of these factors influence the risk of [[Chronic Disease|chronic disease]] and [[obesity]]<ref name="Health" />.<br>The premise behind these evidenc
*For children 2 to 5 years of age, sitting and watching television and the use of other electronic media should be lim
9 KB (1,314 words) - 06:24, 11 October 2022
...ronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ([[COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|COPD]])
* Requires adequate motor control which means sitting in the correct position, holding the device at the right angle and generati
4 KB (569 words) - 06:30, 31 January 2024
[[Cardiovascular Disease|Cardiovascular disease]] is an important cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide among older in
The effects of physical activity in cardiovascular disease patients helps in,
7 KB (994 words) - 15:39, 16 April 2022
...ebellar]] ataxia. The scale is made up of 8 items related to gait, stance, sitting, speech, finger-chase test, nose-finger test, fast alternating movements an
*[[Machado-Joseph Disease (Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3)|Spinocerebellar]] Ataxia<ref name="schmitz
6 KB (844 words) - 07:23, 10 February 2020
hip disarticulation, peripheral vascular disease, geriatric, wheelchair
Co-morbidities : Peripheral vascular disease, hypertension, history of left lower limb cellulitis, smoker/drinks 2-3 can
8 KB (1,220 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...[Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)|coronary artery disease]], congenital heart disease, intraocular lens implantation as there is an increase in intra-ocular and
...ostic and treatment maneuver for [[Cardiovascular Disease|cardiovascular]] disease, diagnosis of heart abnormalities specifically with using [[Electrocardiogr
7 KB (981 words) - 10:49, 24 May 2022
...with early spondylitis than in patients with [[Disc Herniation|lumbar disc disease]]<ref>Sadowska-Wróblewska M, Filipowicz A, Garwolinska H, Michalski J, Rus
...re than 75% of patients but when it is positive in 88% of those cases, the disease is correctly identified.
4 KB (609 words) - 17:33, 3 December 2023
...included type II diabetes, end stage renal failure and peripheral vascular disease. She has historically had difficult intravenous access.
Mrs. A lived in
...ent, power, function, examination of the site of amputation (bed mobility, sitting balance, transfers).
8 KB (1,268 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...ion is the surgical removal of a limb due to complications associated with disease or trauma. There are two main categories in which amputees are grouped: Tra
*Reason for amputation: Peripheral vascular disease with atherosclerosis.
8 KB (1,190 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
* Neuromuscular disease for example Parkinson, Demetia. <ref name=":1">Masiewicz S, Mabrouk A, Joh
...to tie one's shoes, sitting on a low/short chair then trying to stand, or sitting, standing, or lying down with crossed legs.<ref name=":1" /> eg After a fal
5 KB (712 words) - 13:47, 11 January 2024
[[Osteoarthritis]] (OA) is one of the most devastating [[Chronic Disease|chronic condition]]<nowiki/>s that affect people around the world. Although
* Poor [[posture]] when sitting for long periods
6 KB (810 words) - 02:21, 7 December 2023
...ce of chronic disease. The numerous co-morbidities associated with chronic disease have several implications on the status of an elderly patient post amputati
...left transtibial amputation secondary to longstanding peripheral vascular disease due to diabetes. Goals of the surgery were pain control and improved qualit
8 KB (1,062 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...wer Extremity Amputation (LEA) in patients 65+ is severe peripheral artery disease (PAD) - with/without diabetes. Research estimates around 13% of geriatric p
...tation secondary to gangrene of right foot and chronic peripheral vascular disease secondary to Diabetes on Jan.12, 2014. Code blue was called twice in acute
9 KB (1,291 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
*Functional limitation (e.g. pain during intercourse, using tampons, sitting)<br>
*Neurologic disease (e.g. MS)<br>
8 KB (1,065 words) - 15:05, 16 December 2022
'''Co-morbidities:'''<br>[[Diabetes]], Chronic Ischemic Heart Disease, Moderate Tricuspid Regurgitation, Pacemaker implantation, Right Carotid En
'''Balance''' Sitting position - good static and dynamic balance while sitting on the edge of the bed, both with the foot on the floor, and with the foot
8 KB (1,303 words) - 17:12, 17 January 2023
NMS is a common consequence of neuromotor disease. Examples of these include<ref name=":0">Allam AM, Schwabe AL. [https://onl
* [[Motor Neurone Disease MND|Motor neuron disease]], e.g. Spinal muscular atrophy
15 KB (1,995 words) - 18:21, 17 January 2023
* The patient is able to maintain an upright sitting position in a bed or chair
* Do they have any known respiratory disease that may require consideration when agreeing a weaning programme?
6 KB (856 words) - 03:04, 18 May 2022
...ore erector spinae activation. Similarly, sway standing postures and slump sitting postures decrease activity in the internal oblique and multifidus muscles a
...herniated disk disease, lumbosacral strain, lumbago, and degenerative disk disease<ref name=":0" />.Major contributing factors that impose flexion on the lumb
14 KB (2,141 words) - 18:21, 13 July 2021
...ients who have chronic [[COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|lung disease]], associated with morbidity and mortality.
** Transfers to sitting out of bed
8 KB (1,101 words) - 20:41, 16 November 2023
...as a sudden drop in [[Blood Pressure|blood pressure]] upon standing from a sitting or supine position. It is also known as postural hypotension.
...t many patients can be asymptomatic. Frequent [[falls]] occur due to this disease process resulting in a high rate of morbitity and mortality and multiple ho
10 KB (1,390 words) - 07:44, 16 September 2023
You can also practice this sitting in a chair, with your knees bent and your shoulders, head, and neck relaxed
=== Sitting position ===
8 KB (1,159 words) - 01:38, 30 April 2023
...od pressure measured, or to ensure of a patient: <ref name=":1">Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. High Blood Pressure. Available from: https://www.cd
* Sitting up straight on a chair with your back supported - sit quietly for a few min
10 KB (1,532 words) - 10:19, 26 May 2022
...tee who is also a person with idiopathic [[Parkinson's_Disease|Parkinson’s Disease]]. Additionally, there were unique gait difficulties and an underlying comp
Transtibial, Parkinson’s disease, geriatrics, rehabilitation, freezing
6 KB (898 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...posture and velocity. It is one of the cardinal features of [[Parkinson's Disease]] and is usually present in extrapyramidal disorders. It affects the agonis
* [[Huntington Disease|Huntington's Disease]]
8 KB (1,166 words) - 09:10, 29 July 2021
...and high blood pressure, and also suffers from Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease (COAD) (on domiciliary Oxygen).
...obilising, so until then, the patient spends an extended period of time in sitting or in bed.
10 KB (1,613 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
..., MSAdams T. Gait changes with walking devices in persons with parkinson’s disease. Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol 2012;7(2):149–152.</ref>. A cane can also
...al, auditory, vestibular, peripheral proprioceptive, or central cerebellar disease. It can help stabilize a patient’s gait by providing an extra contact poi
12 KB (1,898 words) - 16:43, 9 May 2024
...t including the domain of pain and gait and functional activities. It is a disease specific questionnaire. <ref>Harold RE, Butler BA, Delagrammaticas D, Sulli
...activities. Here, stair climbing, the ability to don/doff shoes and socks, sitting balance, and the ability to commute independently are assessed. If he does
3 KB (470 words) - 14:05, 11 January 2024
...s, hypertension, and morbid obesity as well as a history of cardiovascular disease currently managed with beta-blockers. This patient had a previous ankle dis
PMH: type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and obesity<br>No complaints of pain in the LE but does have
8 KB (1,205 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...eek JH, Ijaz S, Hermans V, Pedisic Z. Workplace interventions for reducing sitting at work (Cochrane Review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2018;(6)
...actors and the outcomes of work interventions in relation to prevention of disease, early rehabilitation and return to work. By widening the scope of OH resea
16 KB (2,233 words) - 01:23, 23 November 2022
...t and right side lying turning in bed. He was also assisted from supine to sitting over the edge of the bed with the left foot on the floor. Upper limb resist
...rogressed to dynamic sitting balance exercises. He was taught to move from sitting to standing with the use of a walker. At this point static and dynamic stan
7 KB (1,165 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...]] (specifically a [[synucleinopathy]]) related to [[Parkinson's|Parkinson disease]].<ref name=":0">Radiopedia [https://radiopaedia.org/articles/dementia-with
...a: dementia occurring in a patient who receives a diagnosed of Parkinson's disease and then develops dementia symptoms after one year or more of the diagnosis
10 KB (1,389 words) - 07:52, 6 October 2023
...who has been recently diagnosed with [[COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|COPD]]. He has been recommended physiotherapy for the same. The article fo
...COPD patients. Therefore, it may not include all symptoms or signs of the disease condition. Remember that the assessment findings, in reality, will vary sli
10 KB (1,437 words) - 20:01, 3 July 2023
...sed by an energy expenditure ≤1.5 metabolic equivalents (METs), while in a sitting, reclining or lying posture”. Many adults spend roughly 9–10 h/day enga
...ers|cancer]] risk; risks for [[Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders|metabolic disease]]<nowiki/>s such as [[diabetes]], [[hypertension]], [[Hyperlipidemia|dyslip
6 KB (887 words) - 13:34, 14 July 2023
...iagnosis: Spondylolisthesis secondary to chronic [[Crohn's Disease|Crohn’s disease]] (CD)
...ichenstein">Lichenstein, G. Hanauer, S. Sandborn, W. Management of Crohn's Disease in Adults. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009; 104: 465-483. doi:10.1038/ajg.208.168<
17 KB (2,454 words) - 12:30, 17 October 2023
AN of the femoral head has often been described as a multifactorial disease. Etiopathogenesis is not well understood Risk Factors include:
...son A, Keegan THM, Wun T. Osteonecrosis of the femoral head in sickle cell disease: prevalence, comorbidities, and surgical outcomes in California. Blood Adv
8 KB (1,201 words) - 15:42, 15 December 2022
...direct.com/science/article/pii/S0022510X10003928 Perspectives of Kennedy's disease]. Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 2010 Nov 15;298(1-2):1-0.</ref>
...fects females due to its X-linked transmission.<ref name=":0" /> Kennedy’s Disease usually appears between the ages of 30-60; however, earlier and later onset
15 KB (1,974 words) - 14:27, 14 August 2022
...rd anatomy|spinal cord]] around the central canal. It is a rare neurogenic disease. As the cyst gets larger, it presses on the spinal cord and interferes with
...brain defects, [[Spinal Cord Injury|spinal cord trauma]] and [[Infectious Disease|infection]].
8 KB (1,104 words) - 03:02, 8 May 2022
* [[Brain Tumors|Brain tumor]] (Primary or metastatic disease)
* Demyelinating disease: [[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|multiple sclerosis]], acute necrotizing myelit
7 KB (991 words) - 02:17, 11 March 2022
...ence/article/pii/S0003687019301279 Low back pain and its relationship with sitting behaviour among sedentary office workers.] Applied Ergonomics, 81, p.102894
...es and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015]. The Lancet, 388(10053), pp.1545-1602.</ref> <ref>Andersen TE,
21 KB (2,959 words) - 03:04, 7 November 2023
...ative disorder,]] specifically a [[Motor Neurone Disease MND|motor neurone disease]]. SMA is characterised by the degeneration of alpha motor neurons in the
!'''TYPE 1 (MOST SEVERE)(Werdnig-Hoffmann disease of acute infantile SMA)'''
15 KB (2,078 words) - 06:55, 6 February 2024
...harmatutor.org/articles/plueral-effusion-disease-of-lungs PLUERAL EFFUSION-DISEASE OF LUNGS.] [last accessed 24/03/2021]</ref> When fluid builds up in the spa
* Postural drainage in sitting and lying
7 KB (915 words) - 20:55, 9 January 2024
...ion. OH is defined as a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing from a sitting or supine position. It is also known as postural hypotension.
.... Problems with the autonomic nervous system, eg [[Parkinson's|Parkinson’s disease]], can cause low blood pressure.
6 KB (881 words) - 01:42, 11 April 2022
...be incorporated during simple activities of daily living, such as walking, sitting, standing and bending. The technique aims to teach and educate the correct
...zed controlled trial of the Alexander Technique for idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. ''Clinical Rehabilitation''. 2002;16(7):695-708. </ref>
5 KB (701 words) - 17:37, 12 February 2023
...aside cottage to take in the view of the ocean. He had peripheral vascular disease (PVD) and non-healing ulcers on his left lower limb which led to him having
geriatric, transtibial, peripheral vascular disease, prosthetic, rehabilitation<br>
7 KB (1,070 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...Diagnostic value of history in patients with syncope with or without heart disease. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2001 Jun 1;37(7):1921-8.</r
* '''Cerebrovascular causes:''' Although syncope from cerebrovascular disease is very rare, transient ischemia may result from vertebrobasilar insufficie
13 KB (1,808 words) - 09:27, 4 May 2024
...apid development of generalized pitting edema associated with the systemic disease requires prompt diagnosis and management. <ref name=":0" />
...[Heart Failure|congestive heart failure (CHF)]], renal disease, or hepatic disease.
11 KB (1,579 words) - 12:17, 3 August 2022
...py intervention post Left BKA. She has been diagnosed with coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes as a result of morbid obesity. She weighs 120kgs. Two y
...in her upper limbs grade 4/5. Static sitting balance was fair and dynamic sitting balance was poor. She stated that occasionally she still feeling a ``funny`
10 KB (1,538 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...with a prevalence rate estimated between 17.3% to 47.7%. <ref>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Adult Physical Inactivity Prevalence Maps by Race/E
...Behaviour|Sedentary behaviours]] (from the Latin sedere, “to sit”) include sitting during commuting, in the workplace and the domestic environment, and during
20 KB (2,805 words) - 02:06, 5 November 2022
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system in which the myelin sheath surrounding the ax
...he most widely accepted theory is that multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease that preferentially destroys the CNS while the peripheral nervous system is
7 KB (1,203 words) - 13:19, 7 March 2024
...injuries]], [[ataxia]], [[Parkinson's - Clinical Presentation|Parkinson’s disease]], [[schizophrenia]], or other psychiatric illnesses.
This test is completed with the patient sitting.<ref name=":0" />
7 KB (1,065 words) - 03:38, 1 February 2023
...ncidence rate of 3 per 100000 person-years after [[Parkinson's|Parkinson’s disease]] (PD)<ref name=":3">Dash S, Mahale R, Netravathi M, Kamble NL, Holla V, Ya
...e video is titled Differentiating Multiple System Atrophy From Parkinson's Disease.
13 KB (1,798 words) - 11:15, 17 February 2023
* Newly diagnosed neuromuscular disease with a vital capacity <10 capacity <10 - 15 mL/kg
...nt is placed into a better postural position (e.g. sitting upright or half-sitting)
10 KB (1,390 words) - 16:33, 19 April 2024
...derly and those who have [[Parkinson's - Clinical Presentation|Parkinson's Disease]] or [[Ankylosing Spondylitis (Axial Spondyloarthritis)]] (AS).
The measurement can be done standing or sitting and it is worth documenting which position has been used.
7 KB (911 words) - 01:23, 27 January 2023
...ity on major non-communicable diseases worldwide: An analysis of burden of disease and life expectancy. The Lancet. 2012;380(9838):219-229</ref>.
...able Diseases|non-communicable diseases]] (NCDs), including cardiovascular disease, diabetes and cancer.
8 KB (1,259 words) - 16:05, 27 October 2022
...do at any time in [https://members.physio-pedia.com/2020/03/15/coronavirus-disease-programme/ Plus ], it can be started and completed at any time that suits y
...ypal-donate-btns">[https://members.physio-pedia.com/2020/03/15/coronavirus-disease-programme/ Go to the course on Plus ]</div>
11 KB (1,612 words) - 15:39, 18 August 2022
...-health-benefits (last accessed 21.5.2019)</ref> As it can be performed in sitting it is ideal for those with lower limb problems or poor balance.
...proving aerobic endurance and psychosocial well-being among coronary heart disease patients. Tai Chi could be a cost-effective and safe exercise option in [[C
11 KB (1,602 words) - 14:09, 14 May 2021
...ar Dystrophy]] (DMD). It is usually used to monitor the progression of the disease and treatment effects.
'''sitting'''
11 KB (1,734 words) - 23:08, 11 March 2018
...irways to collapse during coughing. Autogenic drainage is performed whilst sitting upright and does not utilize [[Postural Drainage]] positions.
[[File:Sitting posture.jpg|center|thumb|275x275px]]
12 KB (1,802 words) - 15:57, 24 May 2022
..."Comparative quantification of health risks. Global and regional burden of disease attributable to selected major risk factors."] World Health Organization,G
..., and Parks, JW. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/13110049/ Coronary heart-disease and physical activity of work.] Lancet. 1953; 265: 1053–1057
9 KB (1,298 words) - 13:23, 25 February 2022
...a - it is the sensation of dyspnoea in the recumbent position, relieved by sitting or standing.
Interstitial lung disease
16 KB (2,262 words) - 21:03, 2 November 2021
* the wheelchair and cushion support the wheelchair user in sitting upright;
...iculty propelling the wheelchair, and difficulty with transfers. The ideal sitting position for most people in a wheelchair follows the 90-90-90 rule;
19 KB (3,064 words) - 16:37, 13 October 2022
...ond most common neurodegenerative condition worldwide, after [[Alzheimer's Disease|Alzheimer's]]. The main area of basal ganglia dysfunction appears to stem f
...ed posture" - this not seen at diagnosis but later on in the course of the disease. This can cause balance deficits and create a risk of [[falls]].
9 KB (1,309 words) - 11:16, 17 February 2023
...mple R, Murley GS, Woodburn J, Turner DE. Tibialis posterior in health and disease: a review of structure and function with specific reference to electromyogr
# Sitting
5 KB (651 words) - 12:20, 16 April 2024
Sitting posteriorly, the tectum (Latin for "roof" or "covering") is composed of t
...e Diseases|infection]], or a [[Neurodegenerative Disease|neurodegenerative disease]].
9 KB (1,167 words) - 14:29, 25 January 2023
...include regular (e.g. quarterly) height measurements in standing and crook sitting, as well as measuring their arm span. This monitoring can help to identify
...wiki/>[[Osgood-Schlatter Disease|e]]<nowiki/>and [[Sever's Disease|Sever's disease]]
15 KB (2,097 words) - 23:39, 17 October 2023
...multivessel and left main [[Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)|coronary artery disease]].
Image 2: Patient underwent CABG for three vessel disease. Bypass grafts were assessed for graft patency (3 bypass grafts can be seen
9 KB (1,251 words) - 20:39, 27 November 2022
...nt to try different ones. Extensive evidence supports its effectiveness in sitting or gravity assisted positions <ref name="ACPRC" /><ref name=":1" /><ref>Lew
...ll depend on your medical condition and how well it works for you. When in sitting, maintain a good breathing pattern with relaxed shoulders and neck, back su
14 KB (2,113 words) - 08:45, 22 January 2024
...he facet joints make it more stable, hence less prone to degenerative disc disease. With trauma, chronic overload from the lifting of heavy objects or chronic
Why clinically significant thoracic disc disease is less common, has essentially two causes:
18 KB (2,502 words) - 12:30, 17 October 2023
...lance controlled by the nervous system. Balance Dysfunction in Parkinson&s Disease], Nutt JG, Horak FB, eds. Academic Press/Elsevier. 2020:1-24.</ref>. throug
stability required for tasks like sitting or standing is called "static balance" but when we examine the amount of po
11 KB (1,690 words) - 23:01, 5 May 2022
* Obesity as a disease itself is multifactorial and occurs due to complex interactions occurring b
...e]], [[Chronic Kidney Disease|chronic kidney]] and [[Liver Disease|liver]] disease as well as many types of cancer. <ref>ASN Childhood Obesity Prevention St
15 KB (2,068 words) - 15:20, 15 November 2021
Transtibial, diabetes, peripheral artery disease, phantom limb sensation, acute, in-patient
...eaching assistant<br>History of presenting condition:<br>Peripheral artery disease leading to arteriosclerosis obliterans in the dorsalis pedis artery of the
7 KB (1,061 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
* Cyanotic [[Congenital Heart Disease|congenital heart disease]] (uncommon)
...d, legs, and arms, hold for 5seconds and then gently relax); seated twist (Sitting straight, engage your core and arms in forward flexion with/without weight
6 KB (933 words) - 06:05, 27 September 2022
...and do meditation on posture they feel comfortable. People can meditate in sitting, walking, standing, and reclining positions. <ref name=":1" />
...System|sympathetic]] overstimulation reduces cholesterol and risk of heart disease and helps in reducing [[Smoking Cessation and Brief Intervention|smoking]]<
8 KB (1,187 words) - 11:41, 8 April 2021
...e treatment to increase strength and prevent development of extra-muscular disease in order to better outcomes for the patient.
...g stairs, or getting up or sitting down on a couch.With progression of the disease, neck and shoulder girdle musculature can be involved resulting in minimal
14 KB (1,943 words) - 21:02, 1 September 2023
...s; co-existing diseases eg [[diabetes]] or [[Chronic Kidney Disease|kidney disease]]<ref name=":1" />.
Measure blood pressure when client is relaxed and sitting. A sphygmomanometer is used to measure BP and an inflatable pressure cuff a
14 KB (1,922 words) - 11:10, 30 July 2022
...s including unusual faces and multiple malformations like congenital heart disease. These patients were previously thought to have a form of [[Turner Syndrome
...ings.<ref name=":5">Noonan Syndrome. Available from https://www.stjude.org/disease/noonan-syndrome.html ( accessed 22 September, 2020)</ref>
14 KB (1,930 words) - 22:30, 10 May 2024
...lthy lungs as well as those with impaired lung function. In the absence of disease our breathing becomes altered with stress and when left unchecked over time
...ctive Pulmonary Disease Rehabilitation Class|chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]] (COPD)<ref name=":1">Lu Y, Li P, Li N, et al. Effects of Home-Based Breat
9 KB (1,230 words) - 05:03, 22 November 2023
...ltiple sclerosis]], [[Parkinson's]], [[COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|COPD]], [[Heart Failure|heart failure]], and [[arthritis]]. Muscle strengt
...quality of life.<ref>Powers SK, Lynch GS, Murphy KT, Reid MB, Zijdewind I. Disease-induced skeletal muscle atrophy and fatigue. Medicine and science in sports
32 KB (4,544 words) - 00:18, 1 February 2024
...as in semi recumbent position, so postural drainage can be facilitated in sitting or lying posture. The middle and lower lobes do not have the advantage of g
...sis of diseases such as cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis or cavitating lung disease
10 KB (1,599 words) - 13:21, 7 April 2023
You can download the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention''' 2 Month Milestone Checklist''' [https://www.
You can download the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention''' 4 Month Milestone Checklist''' [http://www.c
26 KB (3,799 words) - 10:13, 2 November 2023
#Patient should be in a relaxed position suitable for deep breathing (e.g. sitting upright in a chair or side lying if extra volume is required in one lung du
*# Surgery in patients with [[COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|COPD]]
10 KB (1,341 words) - 15:24, 30 April 2022
* Degenerative disease ([[osteoarthritis]])
...itis|reactive arthritis]], and [[Celiac Disease (Coeliac Disease)|celiac]] disease among numerous others.<ref name=":0">Senthelal S, Thomas MA. [https://www.n
13 KB (1,837 words) - 11:53, 23 October 2023
...dentary Behaviour|sedentary]] during waking hours. This includes prolonged sitting or being restrained (e.g., stroller, high chair, car seat) for more than on
**Limiting sedentary (motorized) transport, extended sitting, and time spent indoors throughout the day.
13 KB (1,867 words) - 15:22, 23 November 2023
[[File:Baastrup-disease-1.jpeg|thumb|Baastrup syndrome with active inflammation (e.g. bursitis)|alt
...asstrup Syndrome. Available from:https://radiopaedia.org/articles/baastrup-disease-1?lang=us (accessed 29 August 2022)</ref> It was first described by Christi
15 KB (2,086 words) - 19:53, 26 February 2024
...convalescent treatment. Her amputation was a result of peripheral vascular disease (PVD) of her left lower foot and toes. Her incision is healing well and she
<u>Objective:</u> Mrs. C was received sitting reclined in bed upon arrival. She was able to answer questions appropriatel
8 KB (1,267 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
It is essential for correct standing or sitting lumbar posture and plays a critical role during walking and running<ref nam
...les/Tendinopathy-Millar-Silbernagel-2021.pdf Tendinopathy.] Nature reviews Disease primers. 2021 Jan 7;7(1):1.</ref>. The iliopsoas tendon can develop a tendi
8 KB (1,119 words) - 15:25, 12 February 2024
* Metabolic Myopathies: eg Lipid myopathies; Glycogen storage disease myopathy (caused by [[Enzymes|enzyme]] deficiencies)
* Patients may complain of difficulty raising up from sitting position, climbing stairs or difficulty brushing their hair, or practicing
10 KB (1,338 words) - 12:46, 12 December 2022
...ascular procedures to both his limbs. He has extensive peripheral vascular disease, which lead to the initial amputation. He also several co-morbidities namel
...ogy: Type 2 Diabetes, cardiomyopathy, cardiac failure, peripheral vascular disease; Right above knee amputation *Impairments: Poor endurance; Poor static and
9 KB (1,482 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...ions|Trans-femoral]], diabetes mellitus, rehabilitation, peripheral artery disease.
...dities include ischemic heart disease (IHD), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), transient ischaemic attack (TIA), and asthma. The respiratory issue
8 KB (1,232 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...siopedia&utm_medium=search&utm_campaign=ongoing_internal Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)]. He has been recommended physiotherapy for the same. The article fol
...l ILD patients. Therefore, it may not include all symptoms or signs of the disease condition. Do keep in mind that the patient assessment findings will vary s
10 KB (1,451 words) - 17:00, 6 August 2023
...s or the anal-rectal area and the immense discomfort is usually worse when sitting. The pain tends to move around in the pelvic area and can occur on one or b
...dysfunctional complaints. The pudendal nerve is compressed during prolong sitting and cycling.
16 KB (2,211 words) - 22:10, 20 December 2020
...rimary condition being another pathology. Ischial bursitis can result from sitting for long periods on a hard surface, from direct trauma to the area, or from
...linical presentation); and calcium hydroxy-apatite (HA) crystal deposition disease.
16 KB (2,327 words) - 15:16, 20 January 2024
...gical patients. Therefore, it may not include all symptoms or signs of the disease condition. Do keep in mind that the patient assessment findings will vary s
Mr. V was assessed in sitting position. He was found to have
9 KB (1,377 words) - 11:49, 24 July 2023
...transfemoral amputation due to an ischaemic foot due to arterial vascular disease. He was fitted with a transfemoral prosthesis with elastic suspens.He prese
...s past medical history includes Ischaemic heart disease, arterial vascular disease, hiatus hernia, diverticulitis and hypertension. He lives with his 86 year
8 KB (1,216 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...or was high disease severity. As the research suggests, patients with high disease severity have a 154% higher chance of developing PICS-related physical impa
...hrough daily 40 minutes of non-walking activities such as bed exercises or sitting on the edge of the bed for those unable to mobilise.
8 KB (1,086 words) - 12:21, 29 November 2023
...pinal cord injury]], [[stroke]], [[Motor Neurone Disease MND|motor neurone disease]], normal pressure [[hydrocephalus]] and the [[Older People - An Introducti
...sits down on his/her chair, whether or not the patient stays upright while sitting and standing, what happens when the patient's eyes are closed or when the p
7 KB (1,093 words) - 12:16, 13 September 2023
*Sitting more 30 minutes
*Intermittent walking / sitting
10 KB (1,748 words) - 03:38, 31 July 2023
==== Adaptations of the Quadriceps Muscle in the Presence of Disease ====
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and [[Congestive Heart Failure|Chronic Heart Failure]]
12 KB (1,758 words) - 10:51, 16 May 2023
* Bone disease (Osteomylitis)
* Malignancy and neoplastic disease
12 KB (1,739 words) - 13:47, 10 February 2024
This study discusses the widespread affects that EDS has on anyone with the disease, no matter the age. It will also discuss some of the interventions that phy
...ning, joint stabilization exercises, dynamic balance, and education of the disease presentation. <br>
8 KB (1,113 words) - 00:06, 12 March 2018
...ing or reclining posture. In general, this means that any time a person is sitting or lying down, they are engaging in sedentary behaviour. Common sedentary b
...ty on major non-communicable diseases worldwide]: an analysis of burden of disease and life expectancy. The lancet. 2012 Jul 27;380(9838):219-29.</ref>. 31 p
18 KB (2,551 words) - 21:21, 26 October 2022
...ability to put hands in the "prayer" position behind the back, W sitting (sitting with knees bent and the legs splayed on either side), a "double-jointed" li
...skin to the integrity of the vasculature, and as such, the symptoms of the disease can be variable and widespread.
20 KB (2,838 words) - 14:49, 30 July 2023
...rthritis|Reiter´s disease]], Ulcerative colitis, [[Crohn's Disease|Crohn´s disease]], Psoriasis.
*'''Unknown''': [[Paget's Disease|Paget´s Disease]]
12 KB (1,649 words) - 22:08, 19 June 2023
*[[Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease|Charcot joint]]
*Inflammatory or [[Degenerative Disc Disease|degenerative spinal disease]] <ref name="p3">M. Titlic et al., Spondylodiscitis, Journal Citation/
11 KB (1,548 words) - 23:24, 26 November 2022
...ollowing a Transtibial Amputation in a Young Male with Peripheral Vascular Disease
...a left trans-tibial amputation following a history of peripheral vascular disease. On assessment he has a -5o hip flexion contracture bilaterally, he is tran
10 KB (1,550 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...and Lee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT)-BIG in moderate stage Parkinson's Disease: a case study
...ld man with middle stage [https://physio-pedia.com/Parkinson's Parkinson’s Disease], marked by difficulties with gait, increased stiffness and reduced range o
21 KB (3,101 words) - 03:05, 7 December 2020
...lgh S, Selfe J. Which red flags aid the early detection of metastatic bone disease in back pain? Physiotherapy Practice and Research. 2017;38(2): 73-77.</ref>
[[Skeletal Metastases|Metastatic bone disease]] (MBD) is the second most common serious spinal pathology - a vertebral [[
14 KB (2,224 words) - 02:29, 1 May 2023
...ebral bone loss), ankylosing spondylitis, osteoarthritis and Scheuermann's disease
* Prolonged sitting at a computer,
7 KB (983 words) - 13:53, 29 January 2024
* prop sidelying / sitting
* '''Prop sidelying/sitting''': the infant takes weight on one shoulder, forearm, and one lower limb.
16 KB (2,311 words) - 04:40, 22 November 2023
...bi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10224699/ A Case of Mixed Connective Tissue Disease That Transformed Into Systemic Lupus Erythematosus After a Long Clinical Co
Scleroderma is a rare disease, with differing prevalence due to ethnicity, gender, and geographic area. S
18 KB (2,520 words) - 08:38, 2 April 2024
...pinal stenosis]] (due to degenerative bone disorders, trauma, inflammatory disease)
* [[Pott's Disease|Potts Disease]], also known as spinal tuberculosis
16 KB (2,365 words) - 11:40, 26 April 2023
* Arterial ulcers are the result of peripheral arterial disease<ref name=":0" />
=== Peripheral Arterial Disease ===
29 KB (4,274 words) - 19:14, 12 October 2022
...pain as it's deep dull aching pain decreases with extension or lying flat. Sitting, driving, twisting, flexion, coughing, and [[Valsalva Test|Valsalva]] test
*a varying degree of sitting intolerance
11 KB (1,640 words) - 12:12, 1 December 2022
...ancreas that may cause autodigestion of the organ by its own enzymes. This disease has two manifestations: acute pancreatitis and chronic pancreatitis<ref nam
...r in symptom presentation, and reversible. However, while this form of the disease resolves both clinically and histologically, approximately 15% of patients
15 KB (2,116 words) - 13:18, 6 January 2022
...g. heart failure, respiratory insufficiency, peripheral arterial occlusive disease and obesity).
* A degenerative disease (such as [[arthritis]])
15 KB (2,153 words) - 17:56, 7 April 2024
...[https://www.physio-pedia.com/Coronary_Artery_Disease_(CAD) coronary heart disease] than men with sedentary jobs (e.g. bus drivers or clerical workers)<ref>Pa
...tury, in many countries of the world people spend large periods of the day sitting down, whether at desks, computers or in transport. A study<ref name=":3">Gr
12 KB (1,752 words) - 05:39, 8 November 2022
...t pattern. The collected data are then analyzed for clinical applications, disease-specific insights, and rehabilitation monitoring, providing valuable inform
...s or conditions, such as [[Parkinson's|Parkinson's disease]], Huntington's disease, [[Cerebral Palsy Introduction|Cerebral Palsy]], Orthopaedic injuries, and
12 KB (1,734 words) - 14:08, 24 November 2023
...erly observed over ten years: the role of diabetes and peripheral arterial disease. Diabetes Metab. 2005 Nov;31(5):449-54.</ref>. As well, this muscular
...as put together including arm free weights, weighted pulleys, core work in sitting, hip and quadricep strengthening bed exercises, and prone lying. He was doi
8 KB (1,281 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...tein’s test is the classic provocative test for diagnosis of De Quervain’s disease. Finkelstein hypothesized that the entry of the muscle bellies of the exten
Sitting or standing.
6 KB (947 words) - 04:33, 31 March 2022
...iedreich's Ataxia|Friedreich's ataxia]], [[Huntington Disease|Huntington's disease]], olivopontocerebellar atrophy, spinocerebellar ataxia, ataxia telangiecta
...rus (HIV)|acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)]], Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, [[Herpes Zoster|herpes zoster]], infectious encephalopathy, central nervou
15 KB (2,016 words) - 13:56, 7 December 2023
...genes that can be affected in congenital myopathy and the symptoms, of the disease depends on which gene is affected.
* Early motor skills like turning around and sitting up are not met as expected. Also, other critical developmental milestones m
15 KB (2,098 words) - 15:25, 9 January 2023
Ideally, for Respiratory examination, the patient would be sitting.
*Make sure the patient is sitting upright in a relaxed position, where this is possible.
17 KB (2,684 words) - 15:28, 11 March 2024
*Peripheral Vascular Disease (most common cause of limb loss overall)<ref name="p1">Stewart and Jain. Ca
...erly observed over ten years: the role of diabetes and peripheral arterial disease. Diabetes Metab. 2005 Nov; 31(5):449-54.</ref>
11 KB (1,654 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...of falls, gait abnormalities, the use of walking aids, vertigo, Parkinson disease, and antiepileptic medications. A lot of patients have multiple risk factor
...secondary to tumour, followed by bone cysts, or [[Paget's Disease|Paget’s disease]].
17 KB (2,427 words) - 08:32, 14 December 2022
[[File:Sitting posture.jpg|thumb|Sitting posture ]][[Ergonomics]], often referred to as "Human Factors" ergonomics,
...incidence rate were awkward or tiring body positions, keyboard work (desk sitting), repetitive actions, and poor manual handling.
33 KB (4,918 words) - 13:28, 9 April 2024
*[[Chronic Kidney Disease|Chronic kidney failure]]
'''Co-morbidities:''' PMH of [[Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)|Coronary Artery disease]]. S/P CABG, [[Diabetes|IDDM]], [[Hypertension|HTN]], CKD stage 3.
17 KB (2,354 words) - 02:25, 20 September 2021
...enefits, including reduced risk of [[Cardiovascular Disease|cardiovascular disease]], ischaemic [[stroke]], non–insulin-dependent (type 2) [[Diabetes Mellit
...oth general health information (including information about cardiovascular disease prevention and risk reduction) as well as specific information about physic
15 KB (2,017 words) - 02:26, 12 October 2022
...); and 2-3% are attributed to other diseases (Paget’s disease, parathyroid disease).
*Estimated 5% of LBP is caused by serious disease
25 KB (3,531 words) - 13:40, 9 September 2021
Transtibial amputation, diabetes, occupational therapy, peripheral vascular disease, acute hospital<br>
...edical history includes type 2 diabetes, hypertension, peripheral vascular disease and hyperlipidaemia. She has a history of non-compliance to taking insulin
8 KB (1,290 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
A person is not defined entirely by their disease. Patients who are wives and mothers are used to being in a caring role and
Good sitting balance. Poor standing balance (d4154.34) (<3s) Gait: walks 8m (d4500.22
8 KB (1,280 words) - 18:52, 11 April 2020
*adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) – where an adult has one or more birth defects that affect their h
*[[Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)|Coronary Artery Disease]] (CAD), leading to heart attack and permanently damaged heart muscle
15 KB (2,145 words) - 07:38, 26 April 2021
[[File:Sitting office.jpg|right|frameless]]
...entary behaviour]] [SB], spending a large proportion of their waking hours sitting: often at a desk at work, on a sofa at home, and on transport, whether publ
9 KB (1,249 words) - 23:26, 26 October 2022
...ward: the role of labral lesions to develoopment of early degenerative hip disease. Clin Orthop 2001;393:25-37.</ref><ref name="Petersen">Petersen W, Petersen
...nctionally the patient will have difficulty with prolonged walking or sitting, pivoting, climbing stairs and impact activities.<ref name="Groh" />&n
6 KB (899 words) - 02:42, 14 July 2019
...utcomes in a child with corpus callosum abnormalities and congenital heart
disease after Cuevas Medek Exercises: A case report.] Clinical Case Reports. 2021 A
...<div class="text-right"><ref>marceladevivo. Ramon Cuevas CME Medek 6-16-09
Sitting parallel on thin board with legs crossed. Available from: https://www.youtu
7 KB (947 words) - 15:58, 18 June 2023
...e for the management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction in spinal cord injury/disease.] Spinal Cord. 2022 May;60(5):435-443. </ref> </blockquote>The literature d
** this can help when sitting on the commode/toilet
17 KB (2,550 words) - 12:11, 14 May 2024
...(CCF)- 2D echo results shows ejection fraction of 35%, peripheral vascular disease, previous first and second ray amputation of the right foot secondary to ga
*Positioning- education on propping up stump when sitting for long hours in the wheelchair or scooter. Frequent change of positions i
10 KB (1,511 words) - 21:21, 17 October 2020
...d not address cardiometabolic health and risk factors for [[Cardiovascular Disease|cardiovascular diseases]] in this population.<ref name=":0" />
...oving Cardiometabolic Health with Diet, Physical Activity, and Breaking Up Sitting: What about Sleep?. Frontiers in Physiology. 2017 Nov 8;8:865.</ref>
17 KB (2,290 words) - 18:37, 6 December 2022
...n of variable onset and severity and often difficult to localize. In early disease, the physical examination is often normal which inevitably causes a delay i
...a segmental collapse present and the patient doesn’t feel it. As the disease progresses, the hip can become stiffer, which is visible in the gait o
17 KB (2,633 words) - 13:27, 15 December 2022
...nction of the body in patients with a stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).<ref name=":7" />
...human diaphragm associated with exertion and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.] American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine. 2001 Nov 1;16
19 KB (2,612 words) - 19:31, 8 February 2024
...omy, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ex smoker, aortic stenosis.
...penditure for a man in his 90s with a history of hypertension and vascular disease. My next thought was how we were going to be able to prepare the stump to b
8 KB (1,333 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...a sitting position, but may also occur when the individual changes from a sitting to standing position.<ref name=":2" /> Most cases will resolve within a few
..., the coccyx is more vulnerable to increases in intrapelvic pressure while sitting, increasing the risk of posterior subluxation (displacement backward) of th
26 KB (3,674 words) - 17:33, 11 March 2024
...neighbours and children.
<br>His main diagnosis is a peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in phase IV, with right lower limb (LL) intermittent claudication, an
*Proprioceptive function and balance are low, if tested sitting in the bed without prostheses, but transfers to wheelchair only need a part
13 KB (1,892 words) - 18:52, 11 April 2020
...erly observed over ten years: the role of diabetes and peripheral arterial disease. Diabetes Metab. 2005 Nov;31(5):449-54.</ref>. However, traumatic amputatio
...hand support, but was able to perform most ADLS independently when she was sitting down.
9 KB (1,382 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
Once the surge in acute cases of [[Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)|COVID-19]] patients has subsided, there will be an increase in r
...that patients with COVID-19 experience a high prevalence of thromboembolic disease and patients that were treated in ICU with severe COVID-19 may develop [[Pu
35 KB (4,757 words) - 11:29, 7 February 2023
...sis on the first side would facilitate independent transfers and safety in sitting.
...rmation/ Circulation Foundation] on many areas such as peripheral vascular disease, intermittent claudication, angioplasty and stenting, bypass surgery and am
24 KB (3,515 words) - 10:53, 13 October 2023
...cycle is repeated thousands of times each day in all positions (standing, sitting, sleeping etc)
...yama S, Nakamura M, Ikeno M, et al. Effect of spinal sagittal alignment in sitting posture on swallowing function in healthy adult women: a cross-sectional st
18 KB (2,564 words) - 11:06, 11 January 2023
...ld, numb feeling in her fingers throughout the day, especially when she is sitting in the air conditioning at her office<ref name="Johns Hopkins">Johns Hopkin
Patient Education (About the disease; treatment of Raynaud's disease - dress in layers, monitor temperature changes, avoid air conditioning if p
18 KB (2,673 words) - 11:19, 17 March 2018
Lower limb disease especially linked to diabetes causes a significant number of amputations ye
...o-exist include: Type 2 Diabetes, hypertension, obesity, peripheral artery disease and persistent peripheral oedema.
9 KB (1,352 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...m_campaign=ongoing_internal Diverticulitis] or [[Crohn's Disease|Crohn's]] disease, prolonged severe morning stiffness, bilateral enthesopathies such as [http
Gynaecological problems, potential [[Infectious Disease|infectious diseases]], possible [[Oncology|malignancies]] and patients not
21 KB (2,879 words) - 21:16, 30 October 2022
...ingsheim T, Jette N, Frolkis A, Steeves TDL. The prevalence of Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Movement Disorders 2014;29(13):1583
.../?report=classic The association between lifestyle factors and Parkinson's disease progression and mortality]. Movement Disorders 2019;34(1):58–66.</ref>
21 KB (2,972 words) - 11:16, 17 February 2023
...patient is unable to stand, an AP image can also be taken with the patient sitting or supine on the bed. [[File:AP Chest X-Ray.jpg|center|thumb|AP Chest X-Ray
...tine chest x-rays of preoperative patients at risk for postoperative chest disease?]. ''Journal of general internal medicine'' 1988; 3.1: 15-20.</ref>.
11 KB (1,653 words) - 10:17, 30 March 2020
* Necrosis or [[Necrotizing Fasciitis (Flesh Eating Disease)|Necrotizing Fasciitis]]
*[[Peripheral Arterial Disease]]
19 KB (2,497 words) - 06:54, 27 July 2023
The [[Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)|COVID-19]] [[Endemics, Epidemics and Pandemics|pandemic]] is an
...all people to be physically active. Even if it is only a short break from sitting at your desk and doing some walking or stretching. Doing something as simpl
31 KB (4,493 words) - 11:00, 30 November 2022
...; [[Parkinson's|Parkinson’s]] disease; [[Huntington Disease|Huntington’s]] disease; [[Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |ALS]] (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
...as having trouble standing on one foot or frequent falls while walking or sitting;
19 KB (2,656 words) - 14:00, 18 August 2023
...on the course of hemorrhoidal disease. International journal of colorectal disease. 2009 Jan;24:105-13.</ref>.
* Prolonged toileting in a sitting position that leads to disruption of blood backflow
14 KB (1,999 words) - 15:48, 24 July 2023
...y in everyday life.<ref name="Herdman" /> Due to the heterogeneity of the disease, BVH has four clinical subtypes:<ref name="Lucieer" /><ref name="van de Ber
| Meningitis/encephalitis/cerebellitis, lues, Behçet’s disease, Borrelia infection, herpes simplex virus infection, bilateral neuritis
21 KB (2,902 words) - 23:21, 6 June 2020
...com/topics/neuroscience/lumbar-nerves Radiculopathy and Degenerative Spine Disease] Available from:
* Lesions of the intervertebral discs and degenerative disease of the spine, most common causes of lumbosacral radiculopathy.<ref name=":0
28 KB (4,188 words) - 11:24, 28 August 2023
[[File:Scheuermanns disease.jpg|right|frameless]]
...severe case - pre-operative image of a 22 year old male with Scheuermann's Disease
25 KB (3,461 words) - 11:35, 12 March 2022
Neck pain is a multifactoral disease making it challenging to identify the main contributor due the influence of
**Sitting 90 -100 cm away from a wall
27 KB (3,856 words) - 22:13, 19 November 2022
...tions and exercise during treatment. Patients who have cardiovascular disease are much more likely to have health problems because their heart has to wor
...y history or personal history of coronary artery disease or cardiovascular disease. The Case 2 patient admitted to smoking cannabis regularly since his mid-te
11 KB (1,628 words) - 16:48, 21 January 2020
...condary NPH affects people of all ages, whereas idiopathic NPH is mostly a disease of the elderly.<ref name=":1" />Since the causes of secondary NPH has been
* Early in the disease, stretching of the corticospinal tract's periventricular sacral fibers resu
16 KB (2,322 words) - 04:29, 25 June 2023
...s can be affected by an arthropathy (arthropathy is a general term for any disease of the joints).
...isease , collagenous colitis and [[Celiac Disease (Coeliac Disease)|celiac disease.]]<ref name="Björkengren">Björkengren A. G., Resnick D, Sartoris DJ. Ente
20 KB (2,830 words) - 16:47, 17 January 2023
...woman who is diagnosed with late-onset stage three idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease. She has been referred to physiotherapy by her neurologist and has partaken
...ease symtpoms.png|thumb|500x500px|Figure 1: Common Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease]]
31 KB (4,498 words) - 17:05, 7 December 2022
* Those with the maternal deletion have a more severe form of the disease, while those with the mechanisms of UPD or imprinting have less severe defe
* There is typically no family history of the disease because the genetic changes are random events that occur during the formati
12 KB (1,578 words) - 16:32, 1 March 2022
...rogressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) is a [[Outcome Measures|disease specific measure]] of severity in patients with [[Progressive Supranuclear
28. Sitting down
9 KB (1,219 words) - 10:46, 9 February 2021
It is important to understand that ECMO is a supportive therapy, not a disease-modifying treatment.<ref>Horan M. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and m
...ar to a ventilator or a dialysis machine, ECMO doesn't cure the underlying disease but takes over a vital function (oxygenation or blood circulation) when the
14 KB (1,971 words) - 14:34, 2 May 2024
* Cardiac: [[Congenital Heart Disease|septal defects]]<ref name=":2" />
...ng developmental milestones with these children. eg: work on rolling over, sitting balance, crawling, walking, climbing stairs, standing balance, coordination
8 KB (1,098 words) - 13:46, 3 February 2022
[[Image:Facet Joints.png|right|250px]]Facet joint disease is a condition in which the [[Facet Joints|facet joints]] (also termed zyg
* This is a very common disease process (its prevalence increasing with age) and is a common source of disa
23 KB (3,369 words) - 08:28, 15 June 2021
...er age 50, head injury is a common cause. Vestibular viruses and Meniere’s disease also play a role. BPPV can also be a result of surgery due to prolonged sup
* Cerebrovascular disease
35 KB (5,111 words) - 14:32, 7 March 2024
...d posture tends to decrease the SNIP values compared to the normal upright sitting, indicating a reduction in the diaphragm strength.<ref name=":1" />
...apacity and exercise capacity in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomised trial]. J Physiother. 2015 Oct;61(4):182-9. </ref>
20 KB (2,939 words) - 03:19, 9 November 2023
...eight: 1.5em;">OSA is common in individuals who spend long periods of time sitting and driving, such as commercial truck drivers.</span><ref name="Management"
...[Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)|ischemic heart disease]], cerebral vascular disease, [[Heart Failure|congestive heart failure]] and [[Heart Arrhythmias: Assess
21 KB (3,085 words) - 23:34, 29 April 2023
...vertebrae and, progressively, a degeneration of the [[Intervertebral Disc Disease: Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation|intervertebral joints]] and can affe
...ty-adjusted living years]] based on the WHO survey of the global burden of disease.<ref name=":0">Studnicka K, Ampat G. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NB
21 KB (3,141 words) - 18:31, 12 April 2023
...rthritis|Reiter´s disease]], Ulcerative colitis, [[Crohn's Disease|Crohn´s disease]], Psoriasis.
*'''Unknown''': [[Paget's Disease|Paget´s disease]].
15 KB (2,243 words) - 10:15, 24 January 2022
...16(3):232-40.</ref>. It is applied clinically and in research to determine disease severity, describe motor recovery, and to plan and assess treatment.
* ''Balance:'' ranges from 0 to 14 points. Divided into 6 points for sitting and 8 points for standing.
11 KB (1,565 words) - 07:54, 27 November 2022
...Less frequently, they are also performed following severe trauma, vascular disease (vascular insufficiency), femoral osteomyelitis and other factors <ref name
...o experience the most difficulty in activities such as walking, rising and sitting down and climbing stairs<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":6">Gholizadeh H, Baddo
26 KB (3,856 words) - 18:21, 11 August 2022
...onses. This symptom appears while standing and walking, and is absent when sitting or lying down. Severe imbalance in a younger patient usually indicates a c
...y blood flow, searching for symptoms of vertebral artery insufficiency and disease.<br>[[Vertebral Artery Test|Read more here]]
16 KB (2,431 words) - 10:00, 18 August 2022
* Thoracotomy aims to treat congenital heart disease and the incidence of scoliosis increases from 2% in children to 7% in adole
...sting back on the shoulders. Physiotherapy must teach the child the proper sitting posture by providing support at the proper level even before the child can
14 KB (2,097 words) - 14:13, 2 February 2024
...n for children with DS to be delayed in reaching common milestones such as sitting independently, standing and walking. One of the contributing factors to the
...- hunched over, with a rounded neck. This prevents the head and body from sitting over the pelvis. Posture is impacted by inaccurate messages being sent to t
17 KB (2,570 words) - 14:13, 2 February 2024
...sion is known as “wallet neuritis”, which is a repetitive trauma caused by sitting on hard surfaces.<ref name="Lori" /><br><br>
* difficulty with walking and other functional activities such as pain with sitting, squatting, standing, bowel movements and dyspareunia in women.<ref name="T
29 KB (4,214 words) - 16:07, 23 October 2023
Knee [[osteoarthritis]] (OA), also known as degenerative joint disease, is typically the result of wear and tear and progressive loss of articular
* Pain after prolonged sitting or resting
28 KB (4,072 words) - 11:06, 16 November 2023
...burden of depression from 1990 to 2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study. Journal of Psychiatric Research. 2020;126:134-40.</ref> <ref>Hu S, T
...is well established that the higher levels of cardiovascular and metabolic disease when compared with the general population play a significant role to the pr
18 KB (2,560 words) - 16:37, 20 November 2022
...ated to smoking, alcohol abuse, lower levels of estrogen, anorexia, kidney disease, medications, proton pump inhibitors, and other medications. Risk factors i
...c vertebral compression fractures and distinguishing them from Scheuermann disease]. Spine. 2009 Aug 15;34(18):1995-9.</ref>
27 KB (3,809 words) - 20:48, 17 October 2020
...//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8876037/ Amyloidosis in Alzheimer’s Disease: Pathogeny, Etiology, and Related] Therapeutic Directions Available:https:/
...gb Alzheimer disease] Available:https://radiopaedia.org/articles/alzheimer-disease-1?lang=gb (accessed 16.1.2023)</ref><ref name=":4" />.
25 KB (3,537 words) - 12:51, 1 May 2023
...duced Muscle Reflexes''': Reflexes are usually present at the start of the disease, but decrease over time.
* Sitting on edge of bed to facilitate trunk control / balance.
12 KB (1,554 words) - 10:54, 29 December 2022
...isk factors, it was determined that it was a not a known case of metabolic disease. Ms. X also had no signs and symptoms of cardiovascular involvement bu
*Advice on avoiding cross-legged sitting, avoiding sitting on low surfaces and to use raised toilet seats
11 KB (1,735 words) - 19:14, 21 November 2019
...: <nowiki>https://hopes.stanford.edu/the-basic-neurobiology-of-huntingtons-disease-text-and-audio/</nowiki></ref>]]
...0" />. HD that occurs before the age of 20 is called juvenile Huntington’s disease<ref name=":0" />.
32 KB (4,723 words) - 17:08, 11 March 2024
...m.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2484441/pdf/jcca00068-0025.pdf Pellegrini-stieda disease]. The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association.1987'';'' ''31''(4
...font color="#0066cc">http://www.wikiradiography.com/page/Pellegrini-Stieda+Disease</font></u>] (accessed 29/10/2011)</ref>
14 KB (2,028 words) - 01:28, 29 August 2019
4. Patients with a history of hiatus hernia or gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. They often complain of:
Speech should be assessed in sitting/standing once an abdominal breathing pattern is re-established. A simple as
10 KB (1,523 words) - 11:15, 26 April 2024
* Pre-existing eye disease and use of contact lenses<ref name=":5" />
* Sitting posture: Sitting in bent back position is a risk factor associated with CVS.<ref name=":6" /
11 KB (1,623 words) - 17:47, 3 February 2022
...gait]] characteristics, bone density, and coronary [[Coronary Artery|heart disease]] in older people<ref name="Sorock 1986">Sorock GS, Bush TL, Golden AL et a
'''1.''' Over the past 7 days, how often did you participate in sitting activities such as reading, watching TV, or doing handcrafts?<br>
32 KB (4,963 words) - 19:05, 12 April 2020
...Falls in Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review] [Internet]. Parkinson’s Disease. 2013. Available from: <nowiki>https://www.hindawi.com/journals/pd/2013/906
...n complain from imbalance like patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease<ref>beauchamp MK, Hill K, Goldstein RS. [https://www.resmedjournal.com/arti
38 KB (5,434 words) - 20:17, 8 May 2024
...r low back pain. This condition is associated with a significant burden of disease with substantial disability and economic cost,<ref name=":2" />
* Factors that can contribute to an accelerated disease process and early-onset cervical spondylosis include exposure to significan
26 KB (3,576 words) - 11:32, 15 November 2023
...rehabilitation program in trans-tibial amputation for peripheral vascular disease: A 10 year prospective cohort study. The American Journal of Physical Medic
*Sitting up in bed
24 KB (3,480 words) - 13:10, 7 April 2023
...tomy: A focus on urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction and Peyronie’s disease]. Thesis Document University of Western Australia. 2019</ref> It can be ben
=== Peyronies Disease ===
20 KB (2,965 words) - 12:17, 22 July 2022
...preventive strategy majorly, it includes all the information about the '''disease/disorder/condition''' the patient is concerned with. Education is a vital p
...education should be to facilitate understanding that degeneration is not a disease but a normal aging process and has to be treated with that view.
29 KB (4,117 words) - 12:03, 21 March 2024
...complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely absence of disease or infirmity. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2017 May;13(5):887. doi: 10.1016/j.soard
...ase outcomes. Sedentary behavior raises the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), and all-cause mortality
22 KB (3,160 words) - 10:07, 12 April 2023
...L · kg−1 · min−1.It is convenient to express oxygen uptake in multiples of sitting/resting requirements.
...etabolic equivalents (MET):''' One metabolic equivalent (MET) is a unit of sitting/resting oxygen uptake (≈3.5 mL of O2 per kilogram of body weight per mi
19 KB (2,677 words) - 15:03, 20 February 2023
...ists play a vital role in supporting people with [[Parkinson's|Parkinson’s disease]] (PD) to choose management strategies, prioritize and address the challeng
...//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8215896/ Frameworks for Parkinson’s disease rehabilitation addressing when, what, and how]. Current neurology and neuro
30 KB (4,350 words) - 16:59, 20 November 2022
# Overall observation of patient posture in sitting, standing and provocative movements<ref name=":7" />
*[[Cervical Osteoarthritis|Cervical disc disease or degeneration]] <ref name=":7" />
16 KB (2,184 words) - 01:09, 21 November 2023
...rtension is considered a risk factor for carotid and vertebral artery disease. More acutely, an increase in blood pressure may be related to acute arteri
Resting blood pressure should be taken in either sitting or lying, with the arm (brachial pulse site) being at the same level (in re
17 KB (2,433 words) - 08:56, 10 February 2016
* Congenital heart disease
* [[dementia]] and [[Alzheimer's Disease|Alzheimer's]] Disease
14 KB (1,986 words) - 14:09, 2 February 2024
...COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)]]
ADULT: In sitting position, lean back on the pillow at 30 degrees. Percuss over the area betw
23 KB (3,345 words) - 14:19, 11 November 2020
* Wrong work posture (standing or sitting without paying attention to the physiological curvature of the spine)
* Repetitive stress injuries (repetitive injury most often form sitting at a keyboard for long hours.)<ref name=":8" /><br>
28 KB (3,738 words) - 18:07, 13 May 2024
...mic.oup.com/ptj/article-lookup/doi/10.2522/ptj.20060272 Cervical dystonia: disease profile and clinical management]. Phys Ther 2007;87(11):1511–26.</ref>. D
...arlier age of onset compared to patients without HT), and duration (longer disease duration compared to patients without HT)<ref>Chen Q, Vu JP, Cisneros E, Be
24 KB (3,444 words) - 20:20, 23 March 2021
...that require bending over and picking up at some point or another. Simply sitting in a chair requires a hinge at the hip and a squat which are the fundamenta
...avoided by individuals at risk of cerebrovascular disease, cardiovascular disease, or hernias.<ref>Hackett D, Chow CM. [https://journals.lww.com/nsca-jscr/fu
18 KB (2,908 words) - 22:11, 10 April 2024
...osis'''; which is also known as facet joint arthropathy degenerative joint disease or osteoarthritis.
* Pain is relieved with sitting or changing positions.
13 KB (1,863 words) - 17:10, 19 May 2022
...PA on their health. Treatment of the whole individual not necessarily the disease is what is needed in my community.
...bank workers, office men and women, students and teachers/lecturers, long sitting by taxi drivers, motorbike cyclists, to mention but a few. Cars and motor b
30 KB (4,662 words) - 19:16, 21 November 2019
...SI, Mercuri E, Aartsma-Rus A. Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Nature Reviews Disease Primers. 2021 Feb 18;7(1):13.</ref> during the late ambulatory stage progre
...on about orthotics. As the patient entered the non-ambulatory stage of the disease there was a loss of ambulation and function.
38 KB (5,762 words) - 13:52, 11 February 2023
...r a long time. The pain can be reduced in a sitting position, because when sitting, the tension in the LCTN or inguinal ligament reduces. This reduction in te
...e cause can be an injury, prolonged pressure on the nerve or damage from a disease. <ref name="p0">Delgado, A. Femoral Neuropathy. Available from<nowiki/
18 KB (2,720 words) - 14:55, 19 June 2023
...system, and mucous membranes. Discoid lupus is a limited-form of the disease confined to the skin presenting as coin-shaped lesions, which are raised an
...environment factors. Some of the enviormental factors that may trigger the disease are infections (e.g., Epstein-Barr virus), antibiotics, and other medicatio
19 KB (2,780 words) - 21:10, 2 September 2023
...rventions, and OT. The patient is motivated to slow the progression of the disease and based on the outcome measure scores it is evident that the patient is a
...Pharnext. 2021 [cited 2022May12]. Available from: https://pharnext.com/en/disease/charcot-marie-tooth </ref>|border]]
34 KB (5,070 words) - 19:35, 13 May 2022
Sit to stand devices are used to assist patients from a sitting to standing position. They come in many forms but their aim is to allow a p
...patient multidisciplinary rehabilitation program for people with Parkinson disease.] Physical therapy. 2008 Jul 1;88(7):812-9.</ref>.
8 KB (1,310 words) - 10:46, 12 March 2024
The patient had a past medical history of lumbar degenerative disc disease. She had bilateral foot drop with no known cause yet after all the scans an
...with crutches bilateral and wearing orthotics for foot drop bilateral. The sitting and standing posture was normal, good posture. On assessment no redness, wa
14 KB (2,153 words) - 00:54, 22 June 2023
* Individual should be resting/sitting down for 3-5 min
[[Category:Cardiovascular Disease - Outcome Measures]]
8 KB (1,199 words) - 02:10, 8 April 2022
* Frog leg posture at squatting or sitting.
...diography X- ray]]: early stage there will be no obvious changes but, with disease progression there will be iliac hyperdense line over the posterior iliac
12 KB (1,817 words) - 00:54, 1 January 2023
...produce movement (such as actively moving limbs, actively rolling in bed, sitting on the edge of the bed etc).<ref name=":3">Arias-Fernández P, Romero-Marti
* Impact of this acute / [[Chronic Disease|chronic illness]] on the patient
22 KB (3,253 words) - 02:20, 9 June 2023
* Uncontrolled high blood pressure, type 1 or type 2 diabetes or thyroid disease
* Mild/moderate cardiovascular or respiratory disease
20 KB (2,884 words) - 23:54, 29 August 2023
...the anterior vestibular artery and [[Cardiovascular Disease|cardiovascular disease]] primarily involving the posterior circulation<ref>Zhang D, Zhang S, Zhang
* Ischaemia of the anterior vestibular artery and cardiovascular disease<ref name=":1" /><ref>Li S, Wang Z, Liu Y, Cao J, Zheng H, Jing Y et al. [ht
32 KB (4,704 words) - 20:46, 4 January 2023
...ay increase the risk of falls, the leading cause of accidental death. Sitting and standing balance is of major concern when assessing the amputee's
*sitting balance
26 KB (3,721 words) - 12:47, 1 March 2022
Fahr’s syndrome is also known as Fahr’s disease, familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification and primary familial brain
</ref><ref name=":5">Calabro R, Spadaro L, Marra A, Bramanti P. Fahr's disease presenting with dementia at onset: a case report and literature review. Beh
26 KB (3,576 words) - 11:24, 24 May 2022
...lth professional advised it?<ref>Physical Activity and Health. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/physicalactivity
...tion and debate ABC of Sports Medicine: Benefits of exercise in health and disease. British Medical Journal. 1994;308:1291-1295.</ref> <br>
15 KB (2,350 words) - 13:07, 22 May 2020
...ect. The purpose of this study is to describe the presentation of Wilson’s Disease in young and recently diagnosed patient, and the significance of physiother
...his case study, Chris Brown is a 28 year old male presenting with Wilson's Disease. The subjective and objective findings were recorded during his initial ass
35 KB (5,343 words) - 23:46, 13 May 2023
...s. OA usuallly presents with joint pain and loss of function; however, the disease is clinically very variable and can present merely as an asymptomatic incid
...ologies but with similar biologic, morphologic, and clinical outcomes. The disease processes not only affect the [[Cartilage|articular cartilage]], but involv
21 KB (2,997 words) - 16:29, 9 May 2024
...g to amputation]]). As a surgical measure, it is used to control pain or a disease process in the affected limb such as malignancy, [[Infection Prevention and
*X-ray – images of bones to view fractures or disease
20 KB (2,910 words) - 16:18, 21 July 2023
...ure utmost in the rectum. This is usually aggravated by a long duration of sitting, such as a long-distance car journey, and lessened by standing or lying <re
Sitting long period, Stress, sexual intercourse, Defecation, Childbirth, Surgical p
19 KB (2,850 words) - 12:58, 26 June 2023
...er</ref>). MS presents with varying signs and symptoms. The CS had typical disease symptoms of weakness in lower limbs and upper limbs, spasms and areas of in
...s of exercise e.g. assisted stands, active-assisted lower limb activation, sitting balance and posture work. The CS had, over recent years, felt a significant
24 KB (3,677 words) - 23:10, 20 February 2022
...r.org/action/showPdf?pii=S0003-9993%2802%2900596-8 Static trunk posture in sitting and standing during pregnancy and early postpartum.] Archives of Physical M
The video below shows the safe way of transference from sitting to standing during pregnancy
27 KB (3,725 words) - 11:28, 24 July 2023
....1177/1557988320903200 Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome: a disease or symptom? Current perspectives on diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.] A
...e effects of medical intervention on CP/CPPS patients and prognosis of the disease. Major difficulty in medical treatment of patients with CP/CPPS is extended
13 KB (1,817 words) - 03:08, 22 March 2022
...e and generalized deconditioning. <ref>Patterns of presentation of Hodgkin disease. Implications for etiology and pathogenesis.fckLRMauch PM1, Kalish LA, Kadi
... the pain wakes him up at night and can't seem to get comfortable and sitting for long periods of time at work bothers him. He says he recently started d
15 KB (2,183 words) - 21:00, 30 June 2020
...n-type headache, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. The Lancet Neurology. 2018; 17(11): 954-76.</ref> CGH begins in
...g) indicates if there is any overactivity. If tension decreases in upright sitting or supine, there is likely overuse of upper trapezius<ref>Kaplan A. Superio
17 KB (2,510 words) - 00:31, 28 December 2022
...can lead to a reduced level of function in activities such as walking and sitting, often with increased levels of discomfort<ref name=":2" />.
...rove function and movement in children with cerebral palsy?. ''Archives of Disease in Childhood'', 95(5), pp.393-395.</ref>.
23 KB (3,256 words) - 20:19, 5 April 2023
...sup>Also postural and sociological factors, such as wearing high heels and sitting with legs adducted should be considered as a possible risk factor for devel
...abil. 2002 Dec;16(8):821-7. [Level of Evidence: B]</ref>, Osgood-Schlatter disease<ref name="p1" />, patellar tendinitis, neural inflammation, altered proprio
10 KB (1,439 words) - 01:28, 29 August 2019
...aocular, and distal extremity muscles (at least early in the course of the disease<ref>Darras BT, Jones Jr HR, Ryan MM, Darryl C, editors. Neuromuscular disor
Outcome measures to quantify disease progression, including:
16 KB (2,160 words) - 04:27, 11 May 2024
...ms consistent with the early to middle stages of [[Parkinson's|Parkinson’s Disease]] . Recent evidence has shown optimistic findings in the use of Tai Chi to
...t common disorder of its type after Alzheimer’s disease, and prognosis and disease progression may vary greatly between individuals.<ref name=":1" /> The firs
30 KB (4,574 words) - 00:16, 28 February 2020
...s, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion; 1996.</ref> This article explores strategi
* Previous upper extremity injury or disease history<ref name=":5" />
17 KB (2,381 words) - 18:26, 8 February 2023
...rs, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021]. Lancet Rheumatol. 2023 May 22;5(6):e316-e329.</ref> with a poi
* is the patient sitting asymmetrically?
22 KB (3,278 words) - 11:54, 18 April 2024
...tudies have found that this age group spends on average 10.7 hours per day sitting, with 40% of this age group living a sedentary lifestyle<ref>British Heart
* Reduce the risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, certain types of cancers and diabetes.
16 KB (2,308 words) - 14:18, 30 January 2024
...ea-Hypopnea Syndrome|sleep apnea]], or worsening [[Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease]] (GERD) symptoms. <ref>Warland J. [https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/
...f the supine posture on these abnormalities and how the lateral, prone, or sitting positions produce, in most of the cases, a significant improvement and, in
10 KB (1,495 words) - 10:58, 12 May 2024
...ingsheim T, Jette N, Frolkis A, Steeves TDL. The prevalence of Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Movement Disorders 2014;29(13):1583
.../?report=classic The association between lifestyle factors and Parkinson's disease progression and mortality]. Movement Disorders 2019;34(1):58–66.</ref>
34 KB (4,675 words) - 03:19, 26 February 2024
** Sitting
* Neoplastic disease (refers to both malignant and benign abnormal growths)
28 KB (3,878 words) - 11:48, 18 August 2022
...University with the intention of increasing our knowledge of Huntington's Disease and neurological conditions as part of our PT858: Neuromotor Function II.
...s, interdisciplinary management, and other relevant factors related to the disease.
54 KB (8,144 words) - 17:19, 14 May 2023
[[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)]](MS) is an autoimmune inflammatory disease that causes the demyelination of neurons in the Central Nervous System (CNS
...Evoked Potential testing was conducted to confirm the diagnosis as MS. The disease has been classified as active without progression for 10 years. However, Mr
32 KB (4,465 words) - 09:32, 12 January 2022
...ull assessment. NB. She has a sister one year older than her with the same disease with multiple lower and upper extremity amputations.
*Positive Thomas test of both hips (5° Rt, 10° Lt) due to long sitting on wheelchair
Left knee 10°, Right knee 15° flexion contractures
8 KB (1,273 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...Mr. T. has been house bound and falling several time a day. He was mostly sitting in his lazy boy chair at home on the main level and even sleeping in it as
#Chronic Kidney disease (pre-dialysis)
9 KB (1,417 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
It examines postural control in a '''sitting position''' by a gradual '''reduction of support''' under '''three differen
...the PEDI Mobility was able to demonstrate that SATCo reflects severity of disease as well as motor function.<ref name=":0" />
10 KB (1,515 words) - 19:17, 23 August 2023
* Place conscious patient in a sitting position at 45 degrees with arm of same side placed above head
...vel of the patient’s chest – if you need to move the patient from lying to sitting this should be done on the side the chest drain is on
21 KB (3,227 words) - 20:10, 2 October 2023
|Coronary artery disease
|Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
18 KB (2,462 words) - 21:40, 3 October 2023
...and during walking and pain is usually relieved with leaning forward or in sitting position.
Limit sitting, including the car, to no more than 30 minutes at a time (standing/walk bre
13 KB (1,759 words) - 14:43, 29 June 2023
...uscle movement<ref name=":0" />. It refers to a physical finding and not a disease, and the underlying etiology should be investigated.
Ataxia can be a manifestation of a variety of disease processes.
27 KB (3,742 words) - 15:41, 7 May 2024
...isation training. This can assist with improving legibility of writing and sitting endurance to complete a writing assignment.<ref>Lupuleac V. Physical educat
9 KB (1,266 words) - 15:21, 5 March 2024
...assessment methods, outcome measures, and technological uses to treat this disease.
...d breaks down the myelin sheath surrounding peripheral nerves, therefore a disease of demyelination<ref>Ropper AH. The Guillain–Barré syndrome. New England
40 KB (5,832 words) - 10:45, 8 April 2024
...ackney ME, Earhart GM. Effects of dance on movement control in Parkinson’s disease: A comparison of Argentine Tango and American Ballroom. J Rehabil Med. 2009
...g Scale (UPDRS)]], [[Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8)|Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8)]], [[Timed Up and Go Test (TUG)|Timed Up and Go (TUG)
32 KB (4,631 words) - 15:21, 7 May 2024
...is worse by the end of the day, and also with long periods of standing or sitting <ref name="Ignacio" />. Furthermore, the pain can be related to the onset o
Impaired circulatory function, such as peripheral vascular disease, is often associated with PCS <ref name="goodman" />.<br>
11 KB (1,590 words) - 12:02, 25 October 2020
....o. male with Milroy's disease, respiratory failure, restrictive pulmonary disease, and a history of R mid-lobe pneumonectomy and acute respiratory failure. B
...d a PT, RT, RN, critical care technician, 2x/day. Activity events included sitting EOB, standing, ambulating. Adverse events were low and did not require extu
27 KB (4,040 words) - 14:50, 5 October 2020
...ed but able to correct this when asked.
Able to achieve passive and active sitting balance.
*Flexed posture due to long periods of sitting. Corrected using visual feedback using mirrors and core strengthening exs.
13 KB (1,810 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...a recent left below knee amputation (BKA) secondary to peripheral vascular disease (PVD). Amputation was performed 1 year prior to entry into PT.
...ts in bed mobility. She became independent will all rolling, scooting, and sitting e up. She even was able to transition supine to prone without assistance.
8 KB (1,311 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...tests (passive flexion, extension and lateral flexion) can be assessed in sitting.<ref name=":0" />
* Compensation in sitting and lying positions
24 KB (3,700 words) - 21:13, 1 January 2023
...of physical, emotional and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity." This definition implies that mental health is therefore, mor
...16% of male collegiate athletes reporting consuming over 10 drinks in one sitting. Furthermore, 21% of male and 28% of female collegiate athletes reported sy
18 KB (2,577 words) - 11:20, 18 August 2022
...], [[bronchitis]], [[emphysema]] and [[COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|COPD]]. However, many people adopt RMT as part of their sports training.<r
...ining improves inspiratory muscle strength in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis: a randomised controlled trial. Brazilian Journal of Physic
28 KB (3,938 words) - 00:50, 1 November 2022
...es/PMC3254798/ Reflexive and volitional saccades: biomarkers of Huntington disease severity and progression]. J Neurol Sci. 2012;313(1-2):35-41.</ref><ref>McD
* Patient starts two feet away from the chart in a sitting position
21 KB (3,212 words) - 15:53, 5 January 2023
...fic acute neck pain ranges from 40 to 70%. Various factors such as injury, disease, wear and tear, or poor biomechanics can stress the spine and lead to this
...use of acute neck pain, usually caused my overuse of the musculature e.g., sitting hunched over in a chair
16 KB (2,453 words) - 11:24, 10 May 2024
...ldhood disorders such as [[Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease|Legg-Calve-Perthes]] disease, congenital [[Hip Dysplasia|hip dysplasia]] and [[Slipped Capital Femoral E
...Award: the role of labral lesions to development of early degenerative hip disease. Clin Orthop 2001;393:25–37.</ref><ref>O’Leary JA, Berend K, Vail TP. T
32 KB (4,647 words) - 13:44, 18 March 2024
...us]] should be in a state of continual contraction whether in standing and sitting, facilitating good posture. In patients with low back pain, [[Transversus A
| Sitting [[Lumbar Multifidus|multifidus]] contraction<br> [[Image:Phy11.jpg]]<ref na
33 KB (5,055 words) - 12:01, 24 April 2024
* Prevention or control of chronic conditions eg (back pain, heart disease, arthritis, obesity &depression)
Caused by injury or disease of nerve supplying muscle (upper or lower motor neuron); generally more sud
42 KB (5,944 words) - 17:57, 26 February 2023
Hip rotation range of motion can also be assessed in sitting as well as in supine in the PGM method.<ref name=":0" />
The [[Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)|COVID-19]] [[Endemics, Epidemics and Pandemics|pandemic]] has br
21 KB (3,088 words) - 09:44, 27 December 2022
Given the amount of time potentially spent sitting each day evidence suggests that short breaks in sedentary time can confer s
'''Is Sitting On Your Backside Dangerous?'''<ref>Risk Bites. Is sitting on your backside dangerous?. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C
31 KB (4,437 words) - 03:39, 15 October 2022
...bed in Webster’s unabridged dictionary as “the act or art of identifying a disease by its signs and symptoms”, diagnosis provides a label to the condition,
...) are predominantly overactive hamstrings/ glutes which prevent the pelvis sitting optimally. When the patient has a flat lumbar spine, the flexibility of the
59 KB (8,801 words) - 11:44, 28 August 2023
...lso be related to other inflammatory conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease and seronegative spondyloarthropathies.
*[[Supine Long Sitting Test|Long Sit test]]
18 KB (2,588 words) - 11:41, 22 January 2022
...ve Arthritis|Reiter’s syndrome]]), psoriatic arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease–associated spondyloarthropathy, and undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy.
...c articulations.<ref name="p2" /> AS is a chronic progressing inflammatory disease that causes inflammation of the spinal joints that can lead to severe, chro
31 KB (4,448 words) - 03:36, 3 September 2023
...toperatively due to worsening dysvascularity caused by peripheral vascular disease. Claudication was noted pre-operatively and his 1-week pre-operative mobili
...nd his family aims to regain mobility by owning a prosthesis. Observing in sitting on wheelchair, patient had good posture, nothing abnormal detected (NAD). <
9 KB (1,353 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...al palsy who show impaired walking ability, ensuring provision of a stable sitting posture to improve function and wheeled mobility.<ref name=":0" />
* difficulty with lying, sitting or standing up;
65 KB (9,778 words) - 11:27, 18 August 2022
* [[Neurological Disorders|Neurologic]] Disease
* [[Cardiovascular Disease|Cardiovascular]] Disease
16 KB (2,368 words) - 11:44, 13 May 2024
...complicated by osteomyelitis. Co-morbidities include: peripheral vascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, COPD, hypertension, dyslipidemia, osteoarthritis
...progressed by practising ambulation, as well as exercising with Nu-Step (a sitting ski machine to work both upper and lower extremity). Functional tasks inclu
9 KB (1,359 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...e parallel to the sound limb and hip kept in neutral position in lying and sitting,Isotonic exercise of the upper, lower and residual limbs and later progress
...erly observed over ten years: the role of diabetes and peripheral arterial disease. Diabetes Metab. 2005 Nov;31(5)</ref>. <br>|The loss of a lower limb affect
9 KB (1,298 words) - 18:52, 11 April 2020
...tic care for patients and a seamless service for patients throughout their disease trajectory and across the boundaries of primary, secondary and tertiary car
...onic obstructive pulmonary disorder ([[COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|COPD]]), cerebrovascular diseases ([[Stroke: The Evidence for Physiotherap
20 KB (2,740 words) - 23:39, 31 October 2023
...e.g. coughing, sneezing, running, jumping or simply just transferring from sitting to standing? (stress incontinence)
...as well as toilet positioning. The ideal position for defecation involves sitting with a forward lean and legs supported in a squat-like position. This allow
30 KB (4,286 words) - 07:00, 30 January 2023
...leak with activity eg coughing, sneezing, running, jumping or simply just sitting to standing? (stress incontinence)
...ancer. Part 1: screening, diagnosis, and treatment of clinically localised disease]. European urology. 2011 Jan 1;59(1):61-71.</ref> These questionnaires do n
19 KB (2,834 words) - 15:32, 31 January 2024
...ation:''' Mr. Ken Ten (Ken), a 58 year old male diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease at age 55 and recently diagnosed with Lewy Body Dementia presented at the c
MDS-UPRDS = Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
45 KB (6,676 words) - 20:50, 31 May 2021
...ing of this disease, it can help to manage and slow the progression of the disease, along with minimize possible comorbidities and secondary effects<ref>Duong
...y Association. 2021 [cited 2022May11]. Available from: https://www.mda.org/disease/myotonic-dystrophy/diagnosis</ref>. Additionally, since patients with DM of
37 KB (5,599 words) - 14:39, 13 May 2022
...df Effects of health Qigong exercises on relieving symptoms of Parkinson’s disease.] Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2016;2016.</ref><r
...siotherapy for treatment of PSP relatively early in the progression of the disease (approximately within 1-2 years post onset), currently without the manifest
26 KB (3,900 words) - 20:05, 21 November 2020
* Is a major noncommunicable disease (NCD) affecting children and adults.
* Is the most common chronic disease among children.
26 KB (3,644 words) - 14:49, 29 April 2024
...cteristics and care related to the earliest clinical stage of Huntington's Disease.
...-specific goals in tandem with the understanding that he has a progressive disease that will require ongoing and proactive treatment. Aerobic training was int
37 KB (5,212 words) - 16:39, 1 March 2022
...e disease such as intermediate muscular dystrophy and [https://www.mda.org/disease/becker-muscular-dystrophy Becker muscular dystrophy], the process of degene
...eydon has reported feelings of anxiousness; he is feeling a lot more tired sitting for longer periods, and difficulty with fine finger movements while playing
37 KB (5,455 words) - 11:40, 26 April 2023
...s-with-parkinson-s-disease ostural Control in Individuals with Parkinson’s Disease.] InPhysiotherapy 2018 Nov 5. IntechOpen.</ref>.
...ance controlled by the nervous system]. Balance Dysfunction in Parkinson&s Disease, Nutt JG, Horak FB, eds. Academic Press/Elsevier. 2020:1-24.
16 KB (2,254 words) - 05:55, 17 November 2022
...rden of Disease study 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet. 2020 Dec 19;396(10267):2006-17.</ref>
...e’ll expect you to work hard for your completion certificate! You won’t be sitting back and watching webinars, we’ll expect you to undertake reading tasks,
17 KB (2,506 words) - 17:42, 8 September 2022
...de Effects and Syndromes|radiotherapy]] to nodal areas or local metastatic disease, or a combination of the above.
...name="Todd A Understanding">Todd M. Understanding lymphoedema in advanced disease in a palliative care setting. International Journal of Palliative Nursing 2
26 KB (3,697 words) - 18:47, 10 May 2021
* Primary central nervous system [[Infectious Disease|infections]] eg [[meningitis]] or [[encephalitis]] (relatively uncommon)
...cluding muscle tone management through positioning, splinting, mobilising, sitting in alternative seating systems
11 KB (1,534 words) - 12:14, 29 September 2022
*Advice on positioning: prone lying, sitting with knee in full ext
...ing loss, peripheral neuropathy/circulation deficits or joint/cardiac/lung disease that limits mobility.<br><br>However, psychologically Mr P has had greater
8 KB (1,290 words) - 12:21, 10 March 2016
*[[Osgood-Schlatter Disease|Osgood-Schlatter’s disease]]
*[[Knee Bursitis|Knee bursitis/Hoffa’s disease]]
16 KB (2,291 words) - 15:34, 19 October 2023
* Lumbar degenerative disc disease
...risk of cardiac events for patients with hypertension and coronary artery disease <ref name="p3" /><br>Opioids and muscle relaxants may provide strong
26 KB (3,747 words) - 17:01, 17 January 2023
...er 1,000 live births or children of a determined age range<ref>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Data and statistics from cerebral palsy. Available
* Static sitting balance: 14/20
29 KB (4,123 words) - 22:06, 16 August 2020
...lated patients were engaged in early mobility and its varying forms. i.e., sitting out on the edge of the bed or performing bed based exercises.<ref>Berney S,
* Understanding the pathophysiology of the condition or disease
17 KB (2,237 words) - 09:35, 30 April 2024
The [[Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)|COVID-19]] pandemic has affected the lifestyle of people around
...kstra HP, Cronje T. Nowhere to hide: the significant impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) measures on elite and semi-elite South African athletes. Jo
36 KB (5,180 words) - 11:26, 18 August 2022
...tivity]] (PA) in older people is critically important in the prevention of disease, maintenance of independence, and improvement of [[Quality of Life|quality
...studies have found that this age group spend on average 10.7 hours per day sitting, with 40% of this age group living a sedentary lifestyle<ref>British Heart
24 KB (3,488 words) - 21:24, 9 January 2024
...2011 Jul;77(4):431-8.</ref>. The fragility of skin and mucosa within this disease is due to defects in structural proteins within the epidermis, specifically
...the GI system. Malnutrition is very detrimental to these patients, as this disease requires an elevated need for nutritional supplements due to blood loss and
27 KB (4,234 words) - 06:33, 7 July 2022
...t of the tendinopathy: An update from the lab to the clinical practice]. ''Disease-a-Month'', ''68''(10), p.101314.</ref>. Lower limb tendinopathy is typicall
* Sitting legs crossed
15 KB (2,178 words) - 21:43, 31 October 2022
...m/articles/266630#diagnosis (Accessed 19 May 202)</ref>. Degenerative disc disease may develop at any level of the [[Spine Segmental Assessment|spine]], but i
.... Available from: http://www.spine-health.com/conditions/degenerative-disc-disease (Accessed 18 May 2023)</ref>
33 KB (4,742 words) - 17:54, 9 January 2024
...W3TGewyCjwr4jV5dGzg Does the patient with chest pain have a coronary heart disease?] Diagnostic value of single symptoms and signs – a meta-analysis. Croat
...T73LyQ25Q Evidence-based current surgical practice:] calculous gallbladder disease. J Gastrointest Surg (2012) Nov;16(11):2011-25</ref>
35 KB (5,073 words) - 17:45, 1 March 2023
...ry Assessment]] also helps to determine the diagnosis and prognosis of the disease. Chest radiographic images are the gold standard for diagnoses of pneumonia
...r severe malnutrition) were classified as “severe pneumonia or very severe disease”. These children received the first dose of oral antibiotics and were the
16 KB (2,240 words) - 19:32, 23 April 2021
...y of life for patients and their families, but is not intended to cure the disease itself.” Palliative care has transformed over the years from being indica
...role of health professionals in supporting cancer patients throughout the disease course. The review provides a physical activity recommendation for the pati
19 KB (2,588 words) - 20:25, 5 November 2023
...owing assessment it may be appropriate to recommend exercises in lying and sitting eg gentle [[Pilates]], relaxation techniques and gentle [[Stretching|stretc
* [[Celiac Disease (Coeliac Disease)|Celiac disease]]<ref name=":0" />
19 KB (2,602 words) - 13:43, 8 October 2021
...is life, do nothing for his health and pay no attention to symptoms of any disease, as our culture suggests to men. But in 2006 it became clear that he had at
...breath. His participaton has developed, but he feels some discomfort after sitting long. He got a severe allergy against his silicone liner (rash, stump edema
9 KB (1,416 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
* More men are living longer with the disease due to advancements in treatment.<ref name="goodman" />
* Relatively few patients with prostate cancer die of the disease although this still amounts to over 26,000 deaths per year in the United St
32 KB (4,683 words) - 08:33, 25 July 2022
...ndergone a left trans-tibial amputation as a result of peripheral vascular disease. She also has had a myocardial infarct seven years ago and suffers from dia
<u>Balance: </u> Sitting balance appeared normal and my patient can balance statically on both legs
19 KB (3,056 words) - 18:53, 11 April 2020
...viduals (ABBLs), should be stressed, as IWAs frequently prolong periods of sitting once they are able to walk effectively. Thereafter, the opportunity to part
...BL individuals. Elevation in heart rate which assists with combating heart disease, diabetes and certain cancers can be achieved through swimming, hand cyclin
22 KB (3,311 words) - 10:16, 7 September 2023
...al delay, and inquiring about positive family history for gastrointestinal disease<ref name=":4">Levy EI, Lemmens R, Vandenplas Y, Devreker T. Functional cons
...lder children with untreatable constipation with suspicion of Hirschsprung disease<ref>Tabbers MM, DiLorenzo C, Berger MY, Faure C, Langendam MW, Nurko S, Sta
25 KB (3,674 words) - 07:46, 21 September 2023
...e of medicine for the diagnostic or therapeutic treatment of conditions or disease processes.
...tissues, whether from fractures, [[Burns Overview|burns]], or degenerative-disease processes, and is especially prominent in the practice of plastic surgery a
23 KB (3,296 words) - 23:10, 22 February 2021
* Secondary Adhesive Capsulitis related to Diabetes Mellitus and Thyroid Disease reported prevalence from 4.3% and 38%.<ref name=":6" /> Patients with diabe
...A systematic review and pooled analysis of the prevalence of rotator cuff disease with increasing age. ''Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery'', ''23''(12),
20 KB (2,853 words) - 22:40, 18 November 2022
...ers like idiopathic [[scoliosis]] or [[Scheuermann's Kyphosis|Scheuerman]] disease.
...osis pad pressures. Each patient underwent measurement in the standing and sitting positions during inhalation/exhalation.<ref>[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/p
12 KB (1,775 words) - 20:38, 3 April 2021
# [[Scheuermann's Kyphosis|Scheuermann’s Disease]]<ref name=":1">de Mauroy JC. Kyphosis physiotherapy from childhood to old
...protruding head positions and loss of shoulder range induced by: slouched sitting; ill-fitting school desks; overloaded backs, and backpacks. <ref>Britnell S
23 KB (3,199 words) - 06:59, 30 April 2020
| Inflammatory joint disease
...nosupression or fungal infections (which typically as part of multi-system disease in immunocompromised patients).<ref name=":17">Watson L, Dunn D, Fraser-Kir
30 KB (4,397 words) - 13:25, 30 July 2023
...ly in the symphysis''. ''The endurance capacity for standing, walking, and sitting is diminished. The diagnosis of PGP can be reached after exclusion of lumba
*difficulty sitting<ref name="NIEL" />
27 KB (3,785 words) - 18:21, 25 April 2024
...he Spastic Paraplegia Rating Scale (SPRS): a reliable and valid measure of disease severity. Neurology. 2006 Aug 8;67(3):430-4.</ref>
** results depend on the patient's sitting position and their ability to fully relax fully<ref name=":7" />
28 KB (3,851 words) - 16:59, 17 December 2023
It is also referred to as "brittle bone disease". Individuals with OI are susceptible to fractures and reduced bone density
* Skill progression - develop and progress gross motor skills (reaching, sitting etc) if they are delayed / difficult, particularly for individuals with sev
13 KB (1,755 words) - 11:20, 25 April 2023
**Eye disease occurs in about 25% of the patients as either iridocyclitis or conjunctivit
* [[Degenerative Disc Disease]]
34 KB (4,865 words) - 11:38, 14 October 2023
...Chitty LS, Fletcher JM, Holmbeck GN, Shaw GM. Spina bifida. Nature reviews Disease primers. 2015 Apr 30;1(1):1-8.</ref>
...Clean, intermittent self-catheterization in the treatment of urinary tract disease]. The Journal of urology. 1972 Mar;107(3):458-61.</ref>.
39 KB (5,855 words) - 12:33, 9 May 2024
| Inflammatory or Systemic Disease
...s with red flags including a history of cancer, possible cervical arterial disease, and possible instability should be referred for diagnostic imaging procedu
27 KB (3,834 words) - 11:42, 15 November 2023
Idiopathic osteoarthritis is the most common joint disease in the world and estimates are that around 1% of OA occurs in the ankle whi
...639 cases between 1999-2004, 70% were post-traumatic, 12% were rheumatoid disease-related and only 7% were idiopathic osteoarthritis. So it can be considered
26 KB (3,724 words) - 12:20, 16 April 2024
...tions. Try to keep interpretations on the development of the pathology and disease development as simple as possible and keep your article limited to proven f
...ernal rotation. His core muscles were weak and bridging was difficult. His sitting balance was very good, as were his pelvic movements but his standing balanc
13 KB (1,935 words) - 17:34, 24 July 2023
...thologies that anchor, elongate and tension the spinal cord<ref name="rare disease" /> The spinal cord fixation produces mechanical stretch, distortion, and i
...st likely possessed abnormal tethering prior to the surgery<ref name="rare disease" />.
19 KB (2,701 words) - 17:12, 17 October 2020
...pine. 2007;32(23):2630-2637.</ref><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">, sitting for long periods </span><ref name="Grimmer and Williams">Grimmer K, William
.... School children's backpacks, back pain and back pathologies. Archives of Disease in Childhood. 2012;97(8):730-732.</ref>
50 KB (7,204 words) - 03:12, 31 May 2022
...GGMUObQ4}}<ref>Life Changing Surgery Halts Essential Tremors & Parkinson's Disease Symptoms. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8pGGGMUObQ4 Laste
*Sitting [[Balance]]
11 KB (1,352 words) - 21:41, 5 October 2023
...he knee. Such activities include inclined ambulation, squatting, prolonged sitting, and going up and down stairs. Anterior knee pain aggravated by activity is
* [https://www.physio-pedia.com/Osgood-Schlatter's_Disease Osgood Schlatter disease]
17 KB (2,521 words) - 17:24, 21 September 2020
*[[Scheuermanns Disease|Scheuermans disease]]
Low back pain is a symptom, not a disease, and has many causes. It is generally described as pain between the costal
38 KB (5,373 words) - 11:21, 28 August 2023
...increased bed mobility. They can assist with rolling from side to side or sitting in bed.
...ilt tables, and standing frames, which provides alternative positioning to sitting in a wheelchair by supporting the person in the standing position.<ref name
17 KB (2,540 words) - 11:05, 12 March 2024
...orted by World Physiotherapy]][[Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)|Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)]], caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus
...eview (June 2020) investigates and discusses the unclear issues related to disease transmission and pathogenesis and the accuracy of diagnostic tests and trea
57 KB (8,073 words) - 13:20, 1 March 2022
...t and independent risk factors for [[Cardiovascular Disease|cardiovascular disease]], diabetes type 2, and all-cause mortality<ref name=":15">Moghetti P, Bald
* Decrease [[Cardiovascular Disease|cardiovascular]] risk and mortality<ref name=":3">Chimen M, Kennedy A, Nira
34 KB (4,783 words) - 11:45, 20 November 2023
...muscles <ref name=":0" /> <ref name=":1" />.The '''hallmark sign''' of the disease is co contracture of agonist and antagonist muscle and continuous involunta
[[Parkinson's|Parkinson’s disease]]
38 KB (5,652 words) - 15:56, 20 November 2022
* Pathological causes - Neoplasm, connective tissue disease, etc.
*[[Scheuermann's Kyphosis|Scheuermanns Disease]]
34 KB (4,705 words) - 17:14, 29 February 2024
...leg, then this is probably a serious condition. The only way to know which disease it is, is through the tests and investigations that should be carried out.
...rformed. The injury is present, there are several tests to investigate the disease [3].
24 KB (3,742 words) - 01:39, 31 August 2019
...t of the tendinopathy: An update from the lab to the clinical practice.] ''Disease-a-Month'', ''68''(10), p.101314.</ref> Tendinopathy presents with chronic p
...on, and Screening. J Spec Oper Med. 2020;20(1):125-40. </ref> or pain with sitting in hamstring tendinopathy.<ref name=":0" /><ref>Goom TS, Malliaras P, Reima
18 KB (2,585 words) - 11:51, 29 October 2023
...]] shown to have a reduced risk of [[Cardiovascular Disease|cardiovascular disease]], non-insulin-dependent [[Diabetes|diabetes mellitus]], [[osteoporosis]],
...ol of their own life. Individuals who experience the least discomfort when sitting are often more productive. Users who are able to spend more time in their w
20 KB (2,992 words) - 11:21, 18 August 2022
...ved with disability from 1990 to 2017: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.] Ann Transl Med 2020; 8(6): 299.</ref>]]
...sed stiffness. Additionally to this, prolonged muscle activation in static sitting may lead to localised muscle tension, muscle strains, muscle fatigue, and o
37 KB (5,561 words) - 10:52, 27 April 2023
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMO) is a rare neurological disease commonly mis-diagnosed as Multiple Sclerosis (MS).<sup>1</sup> Patients typ
...vely to prevent permanent impairment.<sup>6</sup> As with any neurological disease, physical rehabilitation is a key component in reducing disability and impr
26 KB (3,920 words) - 11:40, 26 April 2023
* Severe cases of [[Peripheral Arterial Disease|Peripheral Vascular Disease]] <ref>Varacallo M, Luo TD, Johanson NA. [https://www.statpearls.com/articl
...ment and help prevent complications such as subluxation and thromboembolic disease; increases the patient’s mobility and offers education about the exercise
34 KB (4,659 words) - 13:42, 11 January 2024
...of slipping rib syndrome (Cyriax syndrome) in adults.] Journal of Thoracic Disease. 2020 Jan;12(1):10. </ref><ref name=":28">Kamal YA. [https://www.e-fjs.org/
* Pain was preceded by certain activities such as sitting, leaning forward, and interestingly she found that using a swing machine wa
27 KB (3,916 words) - 11:12, 29 November 2022
...l investigation and imaging allow for proper differential diagnosis of the disease<ref name=":10" />:
|Palpable tenderness, pain, sitting with legs crossed, family history of increased clotting factor XII in blood
22 KB (3,375 words) - 14:56, 2 May 2022
* [[Degenerative Disc Disease]]
...instability in Down's syndrome: a five year follow up study.] Archives of Disease in Childhood. 1995 Feb 1;72(2):115-9.</ref> and the occurrence of symptomat
26 KB (3,564 words) - 14:14, 2 February 2024
...rgy conservation. The therapist could observe the patient doing tasks like sitting up, reaching, and putting on socks and give them advice and techniques to d
...03793.pub3/full Pulmonary rehabilitation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.] Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD00379
20 KB (2,772 words) - 11:48, 18 August 2022
...and communication skills, autonomic dysfunction, and frequently a seizure disease are its defining traits.
Nowadays, RTT is considered as a part of a spectrum of disease related to mutation of the methyl CpG binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene, which
25 KB (3,493 words) - 09:21, 21 February 2023
...ople with other medical conditions such as [[diabetes]], [[Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)|heart]] and [[Respiratory Disorders|lung condition]]<nowiki/>s (i.e.
An individual is asked to move from sitting to standing 10 times (there are variations on this, such as 5 sit to stands
24 KB (3,479 words) - 12:30, 17 October 2023
...Guideline for managing neurogenic bowel dysfunction in spinal cord injury/disease.] Spinal Cord 2022; 60: 435–443. </ref>
* Reclined, side-lying, sitting
13 KB (1,946 words) - 23:04, 7 December 2023
...e patient relaxed and lying on the table, but it can also be executed in a sitting position, with the knee in a flexed position of 90°. The test can be execu
...ng the disorder who show a positive test result, and who actually have the disease or dysfunction i.e. A/(A+C) in Table 1.<ref name="Hing">Hing W. [https://ww
16 KB (2,455 words) - 18:42, 24 May 2022
* [[Neurodegenerative Disease|Degeneration]]
* [[Infectious Disease|Infection]]
26 KB (3,756 words) - 05:18, 5 August 2022
...ehabilitation. The interface between physical activity and cerebrovascular disease is complex and of broad interest to clinicians, therapists, and epidemiolog
...mobility, transfers, low-level walking, self-care activities, intermittent sitting or standing and seated activities can be started as soon as the initial ass
17 KB (2,418 words) - 18:15, 1 March 2022
...ex, cranial, hemispheric dysfunctions) must be considered weak evidence of disease unless a pattern of loss in a classical sensory pattern is elicited e.g. in
...th spinal cord injury. Spinal cord. 2011 Jul;49(7):838-43.</ref>especially sitting balance, is essential for individuals with SCI as many individuals are whee
33 KB (4,849 words) - 12:55, 23 March 2022
...ric neuroimmune interactions coordinate intestinal responses in health and disease.] Mucosal Immunol. 2022 Jan;15(1):27-39.</ref> While the ENS receives input
* Fall of more than 20 millimetres of mercury (mmHg) within 10 minutes of sitting up (orthostatic hypotension)
22 KB (2,954 words) - 11:05, 25 March 2024
...Award: the role of labral lesions to development of early degenerative hip disease. Clin Orthop 2001;393:25–37.</ref><ref>O’Leary JA, Berend K, Vail TP. T
...s of sharp pain that worsens during activity. Walking, pivoting, prolonged sitting and impact activities aggravate symptoms. Some patients describe night time
20 KB (2,882 words) - 11:46, 3 May 2024
...ure Areas.jpeg|none|thumb|Common areas of concern for pressure injuries in sitting|alt=|500x500px]] </div>
# '''Significant or severe systemic disease or multiple comorbidities'''. Diagnoses which increase the likelihood of pr
15 KB (2,102 words) - 09:45, 18 March 2024
...rebellar ataxia. Ataxia is widely regarded as a physical finding and not a disease<ref name=":0" /> and research and case studies of patients suffering from c
...ed, feeling unsteady and swaying while seated (but able to stay upright in sitting).
32 KB (4,723 words) - 01:28, 12 April 2024
...ip dislocation]] and subluxation . This allows pain relief, improvement of sitting balance and better perineal care. <ref name=":0" />
...ctive Pulmonary Disease Rehabilitation Class|Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary disease]] <ref name=":0" /><ref name=":3">Basu I, Howes M, Jowett C, Levack B. [htt
19 KB (2,894 words) - 13:38, 11 January 2024
...2. climbing up 2 flights of stairs (16 steps) 3. squatting 4. kneeling 5. sitting for prolonged periods with your knees bent in one position 6. climbing up 4
...lar risk factors, and inconclusive for all-cause mortality, coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality, cancer risk, and overweight and obesity"<ref>Oja P
14 KB (2,030 words) - 16:23, 13 November 2021
This test is completed using a bubble inclinometer with the patient in sitting. The clinician marks the skin over the spine on the C7 and T12 spinous proc
|The patient is sitting or standing with their back towards you, trunk flexed, and scapula protract
38 KB (5,505 words) - 08:10, 20 July 2023
...d ethnic variations in the global incidence of testicular cancer. The disease mainly affects Western populations, with an increasing incidence since the
...ilies. Most men with testicular cancer do not have a family history of the disease.<ref name="ACS" /> Within 15 years of initial diagnosis, cancer survivors
39 KB (6,035 words) - 19:00, 8 June 2022
...perience pain at night. Factors that aggravate the pain include: standing, sitting, coughing or sneezing, walking, and straining during a bowel movement.<ref
...asis Rectus Abdominis]. Other more common differential diagnoses are: disc disease, facet joint involvement and [http://www.physio-pedia.com/Sacroiliac_Joint_
45 KB (6,765 words) - 00:11, 30 June 2023
...rease in patient with increased age, [[COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|COPD]] or [[asthma]].
...een in patients with conditions like [[COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)|COPD]], [[bronchiectasis]], and [[Cystic Fibrosis|cystic fibrosis]].
30 KB (3,885 words) - 09:17, 30 August 2023
[[Cystic Fibrosis]] is an inherited disease of the mucus and sweat glands (exocrine glands) affecting mostly the lungs,
...or social environment.<ref name="p3" /> Conversely, the impact of chronic disease on the psychosocial and social economic status of individuals or families c
54 KB (8,170 words) - 14:22, 2 February 2024
* [[Pelvic Inflammatory Disease|Pelvic inflammatory disease]]
** Toilet posture: sitting on the toilet with knees higher than hips helps prevent blockage of the ana
29 KB (4,225 words) - 12:04, 25 November 2022
*Dynamic sitting balance
...rogression follows the same progression as for someone with a neurological disease with known origins because research has shown functional neurological disor
14 KB (1,977 words) - 11:32, 27 February 2024
...ented for curves exceeding 90 degrees, which cause severe restrictive lung disease, but not well understood for lesser curves. Pulmonary function is an import
...ariety of factors when eg In what position does the child play when lying, sitting and/or standing; Does the child move from one position to another?; How doe
17 KB (2,458 words) - 15:25, 9 January 2023
*All adults should minimise the amount of time spent being sedentary (sitting) for extended periods
...Health Organization. (2009). Global health risks: mortality and burden of disease attributable to selected major risks. World Health Organization.</ref>
35 KB (4,943 words) - 14:36, 26 April 2023
...y demonstrate delays in achieving gross and fine motor milestones, such as sitting, crawling, walking, negotiating stairs, handwriting, and self-dressing (usi
...aphia: signs and symptoms, diagnosis, and rehabilitation. Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment. 2019;15:1873.</ref><ref name=":2" />
14 KB (1,908 words) - 08:22, 30 April 2023
...chronic condition that tends to worsen with activities such as squatting, sitting, climbing stairs, and running.<ref>Nascimento LR, Teixeira-Salmela LF, Souz
...se patellofemoral compressive forces such as: ascending/descending stairs, sitting with knees bent, kneeling, and squatting.
34 KB (4,944 words) - 05:36, 10 February 2024
...in over the lateral aspect of the thigh that is exacerbated with prolonged sitting, climbing stairs, high impact [[Physical Activity|physical activity]], or l
...creased tension in the ITB, explaining why pain that occurs with prolonged sitting<ref name=":10">Grimaldi A, Mellor R, Hodges P, Bennell K, Wajswelner H, Vic
52 KB (7,549 words) - 13:53, 29 January 2024
...: changing body position from lying down, from squatting or kneeling, from sitting or standing, bending and shifting the body's centre of gravity Exclusion: t
...for work or school. Inclusions: maintaining a lying, squatting, kneeling, sitting and standing position
30 KB (4,231 words) - 07:24, 13 November 2023
...use increased contact with the condylus lateralis, leading to degenerative disease.<ref name="aafp">http://www.aafp.org/afp/991101ap/2012.htm</ref>
== Stages of the Disease ==
34 KB (4,983 words) - 16:16, 25 March 2024
...and suggests the presence of previous [[Respiratory Disorders|respiratory disease]], complete motor impairment ([[American Spinal Cord Injury Association (AS
...nd rib cage mobility. Scars and adhesions form as a result of inflammatory disease, [[Burns Overview|burns]], [[Trauma-Informed Care|trauma]] or surgical inci
30 KB (4,122 words) - 20:12, 16 August 2022
* Inflammatory disease
* Other hand of the therapist over the inferior angle of the scapula sitting in the webspace between the therapists thumb and first finger
14 KB (1,971 words) - 22:55, 9 November 2023
...given to a group of symptoms that collectively indicate or characterise a disease, psychological disorder, or other abnormal condition. In the case of a fabe
...It can also cause pain during knee flexion, ascending stairs, cross-legged sitting and athletic activities. Pain is associated with varus type of stress on th
14 KB (2,084 words) - 17:01, 11 February 2022
...ine and the sacroilliac (SI) joints. Common clinical presentations of this disease can include: <ref name=":0">Zhu W., He X., Cheng K., Zhang L., Chen D., Wan
...1584-021-00625-y Ankylosing spondylitis: an Autoimmune or Autoinflammatory disease?] Nature Reviews Rheumatology. 2021 Jun 10;17(7):387–404.</ref> current e
36 KB (5,296 words) - 20:03, 27 February 2023
...o-tendinous contractures. These are collectively referred to as `lever arm disease‘. The most common bony problems are medial femoral torsion, lateral tibia
This shows the features of `lever arm disease'. There is an out-toed stance and gait pattern because of midfoot breaching
24 KB (3,789 words) - 16:58, 22 May 2023
...survivors of traumatic brain injury report disequilibrium or dizziness in sitting or standing, which affect activities of daily living and mobility. The seve
...ise the risk of secondary complications such as falls, fractures and heart disease, much of the programme can be implemented by those with traumatic brain inj
14 KB (2,041 words) - 09:19, 25 February 2022
.... Association between obesity and functional status in patients with spine disease. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Feb 1; 27(3):306-12.</ref> The causes of LBP
* Sitting – Hip medial rotation, flexion and abduction stretch
27 KB (4,053 words) - 16:23, 13 November 2021
...o analyze the specific anatomical structures that will be impacted by this disease process.<ref name="Goodman">Goodman CC, Fuller KS. Pathology: Implications
...ry clearance<ref name="Mall">Mall M, Boucher RC. Pathogenesis of pulmonary disease in cystic fibrosis. In: Bush A, Alton EWF, Davies JC, Griesenback U, Jaffe
46 KB (6,662 words) - 14:21, 2 February 2024
...healthcare professionals have realised even more during the [[Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)|COVID-19]] pandemic, it is that we need our team members from ot
...or B, Warner M, McClave SA. Nutrition therapy in the patient with COVID‐19 disease requiring ICU care. Nutrition Society of Critical Care Medicine and the Ame
28 KB (3,940 words) - 10:42, 30 November 2022
Sitting in this poor posture for long hours causes health issues usually associated
...oduce force, if a muscle has no capacity to produce force due to injury or disease progressive resistance can be used to rehabilitate the muscle<ref>[https://
15 KB (2,158 words) - 12:35, 22 March 2024
...tment of Tietze’s syndrome is not yet perfect. It is not known whether the disease is dealt definitely or not. So the treatment of the Tietze syndrome is most
...iotherapist gives good information about the posture of the patient during sitting and during daily activities. It’s also important that the patient avoids
14 KB (2,057 words) - 12:53, 2 May 2024
...neuromuscular scoliosis found positive results. The study showed improved sitting stability and caregiver satisfaction<ref>Nakamura N, Uesugi M, Inaba Y, Mac
...obotic exoskeleton: a novel device to maintain arm improvement in muscular disease. J Pediatr Orthop. 2011 Jul-Aug;31(5):e44-9. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e31821f5
13 KB (1,824 words) - 12:46, 12 December 2022
...though it is not normal for the amount of fatigue he experiences with just sitting). Patient reports he feels the need to lay down to take the load off.
*Previous = less fatigue with prolonged sitting at work
27 KB (4,112 words) - 17:30, 21 November 2020
...be understood as the position in which you hold your body when standing or sitting. Read more about Posture in physiopedia [http://www.physio-pedia.com/Postur
*Sitting Balance
30 KB (4,501 words) - 18:12, 1 March 2022
*** The baseline activity levels of individuals with vascular disease who require an amputation are usually lower. Thus, the energy expenditure o
*** for example, use a limb trough while sitting to avoid shortening of the knee flexors
15 KB (2,107 words) - 22:54, 18 October 2023
...ay obstruction following smoke inhalation.] American Review of Respiratory Disease. 1973 Dec;108(6):1421-3.</ref>
...al therapy on tracheal transport velocity.] American Review of Respiratory Disease. 1977 Jun;115(6):1009-14.</ref>
35 KB (5,159 words) - 05:53, 16 March 2022
...ence of CHs than other racial backgrounds and increased recognition of the disease in women is causing the ratio of men to women with CHs to decrease.<ref nam
...y seems to alleviate pain during a CH so patients often prefer standing or sitting erect over lying down or reclining. During the cluster period, patien
31 KB (4,558 words) - 00:54, 25 November 2019
...ebellar dysfunction, though this is not classically considered part of the disease<ref name="Kim">Kim JS. Pure lateral medullary infarction: clinical–radiol
* Difficulty maintaining sitting posture
16 KB (2,226 words) - 20:54, 16 August 2020
...y 2015. The Lancet. 2016 Oct 8;388(10053):1545-602.</ref>. When discussing disease-specific issues the report stated that “Musculoskeletal disorders continu
...vity per day eliminated the increased risk of death associated with 8 h of sitting.<ref name=":12" />
26 KB (3,671 words) - 11:21, 18 August 2022
Education on performing additional hip flexor stretches after sitting for long periods of time such as after a day of classes or after increased
* '''Dorsiflexion:''' long sitting or seated dorsiflexion with elastic band
35 KB (5,340 words) - 21:49, 29 July 2023
[[Degenerative Disc Disease]]
* Exercises are recommended to be practiced in sitting, standing, and quadruped.
17 KB (2,420 words) - 11:56, 24 April 2024
There are many primary infectious, inflammatory, [[Neurodegenerative Disease|neurodegenerative]], neoplastic vascular, idiopathic and nutritional disord
...y and a laminoplasty we see that they both show an improvement in clinical disease severity, functional status and quality of life as far as 24 months of meas
22 KB (3,204 words) - 14:53, 20 November 2023
...ascular complications associated with spinal cord injury. Journal of Acute Disease. 2018 Jul 1;7(4):139.</ref>
* Design a graded progressive sitting programme to build patient's sitting endurance
33 KB (4,742 words) - 11:27, 18 August 2022
...|neurological abnormalities]], depending on the severity of the associated disease.
...physical abilities and promote independence in daily activities, including sitting, standing, walking, and playing. With consistent and targeted physiotherapy
15 KB (2,045 words) - 06:43, 21 April 2023
...f>Ribeiro JA, Sebastiao AM. Caffeine and adenosine. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease. 2010 Apr 14;20(s1):S3-15.</ref>
...n increased risk of [[obesity]], [[Cardiovascular Disease|cardiovascular]] disease, etc.<ref>St-Onge MP, O'Keeffe M, Roberts AL, RoyChoudhury A, Laferrère B.
26 KB (3,874 words) - 11:48, 18 August 2022
...r. The global burden of low back pain: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study. Ann Rheum Dis 2014;73:968-974. Level of evidence 2A</ref>. The
*sitting, standing or walking >2hrs per day
46 KB (6,826 words) - 11:21, 18 August 2022
...o each patient’s needs.<ref name=":2" /> ACBT is best performed in upright sitting but can also be combined with manual chest techniques and other devices and
Many [[Respiratory Medication|medications]] used to treat respiratory disease can be administered directly to a patient’s respiratory system by nebuliz
32 KB (4,399 words) - 11:20, 18 August 2022
...nbsp;<ref name="Lynch 2015">Lynch BM, Owen N. Too much sitting and chronic disease risk: steps to move the science forward. Annals of internal medicine. 2015
...lett Publishers. 2007</ref>. Bracing can be used to facilitate a degree of sitting balance <ref name="Allam 2015">Allam, A.M, Schwarbe`, A.L. Neuromuscul
37 KB (5,487 words) - 15:30, 6 June 2017
.../janat00140-0058.pdf The joint capsule: structure, composition, ageing and disease]. J Anat. 1994 Jun;184 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):503-9.</ref>
To palpate the '''talocalcaneonavicular joint,''' the patient is supine or sitting. Find the navicular bone. Move your finger proximal and lateral to the navi
28 KB (4,062 words) - 06:26, 12 April 2024
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting both the upper and lower motor neurons. It is characterized by a
...re the individual to submit to increased dependence in later stages of the disease.<ref name=":0" />
51 KB (7,372 words) - 02:14, 14 May 2022
...seen in adolescents is a major contributor to [[Chronic Disease|chronic]] disease and is strongly correlated with the diagnosis of these diseases <ref>Hills
...World Health organization WHO. Global Health Risks-Mortality and burden of disease attributable to selected major risks. Cancer. 2017 Feb 3.</ref>.
27 KB (3,963 words) - 01:26, 10 October 2021
* Lumbar roll while sitting
* [[Cardiovascular Disease|Cardiovascular disease]].<ref name=":1" />
28 KB (4,016 words) - 11:56, 10 March 2023
|Position the patient in high supported sitting, with head supported in a neutral position
[[Category:Respiratory Disease - Interventions]]
25 KB (3,717 words) - 13:56, 7 December 2023
...ria for diagnosis.<ref name=":0" /> <ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> The disease’s severity is classified using the [https://www.canchild.ca/system/tenon/
|Sitting hamstring stretch
32 KB (4,620 words) - 19:32, 13 May 2022
...siopedia&utm_medium=search&utm_campaign=ongoing_internal neurodegenerative disease] of the upper motor neurons (UMN) and is characterized by progressive muscl
Primary Lateral Sclerosis (PLS) is a rare, idiopathic progressive disease that affects the upper motor neurons (UMN) <ref name=":0">Physiopedia. Prim
45 KB (6,447 words) - 17:10, 7 December 2022
...individuals, families and communities to promote, maintain health, prevent disease and to cope with illness."<ref>Self-care interventions for health. WHO 2024
...he bathroom, and assist with transitional movements, including getting up, sitting and transferring
18 KB (2,449 words) - 16:42, 9 May 2024
...e">Pober B, Johnson M, Urban Z. Mechanisms and treatment of cardiovascular disease in Williams-Beuren syndrome. Journal of Clinical Investigation. (2008, May)
...sp;Pober B, Johnson M, Urban Z. Mechanisms and treatment of cardiovascular disease in Williams-Beuren syndrome. Journal of Clinical Investigation. (2008, May)
31 KB (4,196 words) - 16:43, 1 March 2022
...n-type headache, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet Neurol. 2018;17(11):954-976. </ref>
...H are ranked as the third most prevalent condition in the Global Burden of Disease Study of 2016<ref name=":4" />
37 KB (5,381 words) - 20:35, 11 July 2023
...ssively worsening. One month prior, Marie was diagnosed with [[Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)|COVID-19]] and attributed her symptoms as residual effects of th
...mobility over the course of Marie’s hospital stay and prolonged periods of sitting she presents with limited ROM which is more pronounced in the lower extremi
49 KB (7,205 words) - 10:22, 8 April 2024
...the lesion <ref>Puddu G et al. (1976) A classification of Achilles tendon disease. Am J Sports Med 4: 145–150</ref> hence the terminology 'tendonitis'
Adductor Magnus is the largest muscle of the group, sitting posterior to the others. There are 2 parts to the muscle, the adductor part
17 KB (2,654 words) - 00:43, 30 June 2020
...age:NeckPainToolkit Step3 Chron ManTher Y.jpg|thumb|center|(y) Rotation in sitting described by Maitland]]
...NeckPainToolkit Step3 Chron ManTher Z.jpg|thumb|center|(z) Side flexion in sitting described Maitland]]
101 KB (14,330 words) - 03:15, 19 July 2019
...e measures and treatment options based on individualities of the patient’s disease presentation. It is important to note that MG symptoms can vary among indiv
Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease affecting the antibodies to receptors at the neuromuscular junction, causin
32 KB (4,546 words) - 21:54, 13 August 2023
...rs, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021]. Lancet Rheumatol. 2023 May 22;5(6):e316-e329. </ref> with a po
** pain occurs with static positioning of the spine (e.g. sustained slouched sitting)
19 KB (2,586 words) - 12:30, 17 October 2023
...e Alzheimer’s Society. Although this patient is experiencing a progressive disease, it is important to optimize her function to allow her to continue in activ
...on slowing progressive losses and optimizing function in each stage of the disease to maintain the best quality of life.
57 KB (8,268 words) - 07:33, 24 February 2024
...overall functional independence despite having a progressive degenerative disease. Furthermore, this case study highlights the importance of a multidisciplin
...ternal Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)] is a progressive neuromuscular disease that involves the neurons responsible for controlling voluntary muscle move
53 KB (7,356 words) - 20:34, 14 May 2021
...g. 2018 [cited 2020 Sep 3]. Available from: https://solvecfs.org/about-the-disease/</ref>
...is/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) has been classified as a neurological disease by the World Health Organization since 1969 .<ref>Maes M, Anderson G, Morri
75 KB (10,771 words) - 14:30, 14 December 2022
# Moving from supine to long sitting
# Unsupported sitting
34 KB (4,907 words) - 12:16, 2 March 2022
...behind the knee, particularly when straightening the knee, epecially after sitting or squatting for a while, as the torn part of the meniscus can get caught i
Bone pathologies include degenerative bone disease, tibial stress fractures, and bone tumors. Bone tumors are a rare cause of
18 KB (2,693 words) - 01:28, 29 August 2019
...ressler D. Conventional versus neutral positioning in central neurological disease: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Deutsches Ärzteblatt Internati
...yama S, Nakamura M, Ikeno M, et al. Effect of spinal sagittal alignment in sitting posture on swallowing function in healthy adult women: a cross-sectional st
42 KB (5,663 words) - 14:06, 3 September 2023
...h pelvic fractures many questionnaires can be used. They can be divided in disease specific or patient specific outcome measures. <ref>McLean JM, Cappelletto
'''Disease specific:'''
26 KB (3,813 words) - 23:30, 3 December 2022
...d%3Acrossref.org Human temperature regulation under heat stress in health, disease, and injury.] Physiological reviews. 2022 Oct 1;102(4):1907-89.</ref>
** example: sitting on cold or hot metal bleachers watching a sports event
18 KB (2,627 words) - 19:54, 7 January 2024
...phases<ref>Shah K, Solan M, Dawe E. The gait cycle and its variations with disease and injury. Orthopaedics and Trauma. 2020 Jun 1;34(3):153-60.</ref>:
...of mass]] is not a fixed point and changes in different positions such as sitting, standing and kneeling<ref name=":5" />
18 KB (2,645 words) - 11:16, 17 February 2023
...on, obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, dyslipidemia, or cardiovascular disease places the individual at risk for cardiac arrest during exercise.<ref name=
...ta of Marfan Syndrome, and a brachial artery blood pressure taken from the sitting position <ref name="Maron"/> . Sudden Cardiac Death or SCD is a rare b
18 KB (2,646 words) - 00:50, 5 August 2019
...[yoga]], [[Tai Chi and the Older Person|tai chi]], [[Qigong for Health and Disease Management|qigong]], or simple stretching routines.<ref>Flehr A, Barton C,
...ments and breath control activities. The following exercises can be tried. Sitting on an exercise ball can be helpful for these techniques:<ref name=":6" />
16 KB (2,321 words) - 11:28, 2 May 2024
...r 195 countries, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. The Lancet. 2017 Sep 16;390(10100):1211-59.</ref>
*Sitting with bad posture for long periods of time
25 KB (3,823 words) - 17:19, 29 February 2024
...as the potential to develop into persistent chronic LBP, degenerative disc disease and/or load-related spondylolytic injuries.<ref name=":1">Wu B, Chen CC, Wa
...ow cost and multiple health benefits, including weight control and chronic disease prevention.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" />
30 KB (4,360 words) - 12:15, 31 August 2023
* [[Scheuermanns Disease|Scheuermanns]] syndrome in adolescents
** Constant unremitting pain may be indicative of neoplastic disease
25 KB (3,520 words) - 00:01, 11 December 2020
...oidance Model|reduced level of function]], as well as an increased risk of disease and death. Most balance disorders comprise of several contributing factors
*Breaking up time spent sitting with short regular periods of standing or walking<ref name="BHF2012" />
18 KB (2,514 words) - 12:36, 14 July 2023
...Finally, those who did pass away had various complications including heart disease, multisystem failure, [[pneumonia]], [[Respiratory Failure|respiratory fail
...herapy sessions due to the importance of trunk and head control for active sitting and communicating in patients with LIS<ref name="ho" />.
19 KB (2,766 words) - 05:23, 1 January 2024
...en intermittent and activity related in chronic cases. Pain with prolonged sitting, stair climbing, and kneeling may localize the pain to the patella or femor
...':''' Subacromial edema (bone bruise) secondary to degenerative joint disease (DJD). See the loss of overlying articular cartilage''
33 KB (4,839 words) - 01:28, 29 August 2019
...y low, around 90 to 100/60 mmHg while lying down and possibly lower whilst sitting). This manifests itself with flushing of the skin, pounding [[headache]], b
...onomic Dysreflexia tends to resolve once the inciting stimulus is removed. Sitting the individual upright and with legs over the bedside can reduce help to bl
54 KB (7,707 words) - 10:55, 24 May 2022
...genital cause highlighting how common lumbar stenosis is as a degenerative disease
...ll as education and encouraging activity. (McGregor et al. 2014). Low back/disease specific measures of functional or disability status were used as primary o
27 KB (3,850 words) - 11:15, 10 May 2024
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V66iwMfOj5A Sitting Volleyball]
...their ability to interact with the environment as well as congenital heart disease such as the Tetrology of Fallot which can affect performance. In regards to
22 KB (3,262 words) - 10:43, 30 August 2018
...ncott Williams and Wilkins, 2008; 4th ed.</ref><ref name="AH4">Centers for disease control and prevention., 2014. Facts About Muscular Dystrophy [online]. [vi
...a S, Mercuri E, Aartsma-Rus A. Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Nature Reviews Disease Primers. 2021;7(1):13.</ref> However, 2-20% of carriers have clinically evi
46 KB (6,845 words) - 03:28, 16 May 2023
*Muscle imbalance caused by neuromuscular disease
*Postural awareness training (In standing and sitting posture): visual (images or mirror), auditive (with therapist giving cues)
19 KB (2,697 words) - 04:41, 21 November 2022
...tive Postural Adjustment and Anticipatory Postural Adjustment in Improving Sitting Balance in Children with Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy]. IJHSR 2018;8(11)
*Patient receiving [[Dialysis Case Study|dialysis]]/Kidney disease
18 KB (2,694 words) - 15:08, 28 April 2023
...ability to function, whether due to an injury, medical condition, chronic disease, or merely to the aging process, rehabilitation may be needed to regain the
...resence of spasticity in users may interfere with their range of movement, sitting posture, daily activities, as well as ability to move independently and int
23 KB (3,260 words) - 23:11, 4 November 2022
...evaluate pressure ulcer risk. Consider all surfaces in both recumbent and sitting positions that a person uses to participate in daily activities over the en
Use supine positioning to stretch and oppose sitting postures to maintain flexibility and skeletal alignment and reduce spastici
46 KB (6,470 words) - 04:02, 14 June 2022
* Reduction of the number of hours sitting
....pdf Muscle-strengthening Exercise Epidemiology: a New Frontier in Chronic Disease Prevention]. Sports Med-Open 2020'';'' 6 (40). </ref>
20 KB (2,890 words) - 10:46, 1 June 2022
...one growth, such as [http://www.physio-pedia.com/Paget%27s_Disease Paget's disease] <ref name=":0" /><ref name=":4" />
...bral space. Foraminal stenosis is also related to age-related degenerative disease of the lumbar discs and/or lumbar facet joints. This increases bone deposit
72 KB (10,528 words) - 11:29, 14 October 2023
* [[Knee Osteoarthritis|Degenerative joint disease]]
* [[Sinding Larsen Johansson Syndrome|Sinding-Larsen-Johansson disease]]
30 KB (4,521 words) - 12:08, 20 November 2023
...ntain function, for example, activation of antigravity muscles to maintain sitting or standing postures. In an individual with spasticity, there is a velocity
* [[Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis|Motor neurone disease]]
31 KB (4,366 words) - 10:45, 23 June 2023
Begin with the patient in standing or sitting with the theraband/resistance band anchored at head height behind the patie
Begin with the patient in standing or sitting with the theraband/resistance band anchored at head height in front of the
40 KB (5,982 words) - 04:58, 1 October 2023
...tivity related hospitalizations. <ref>Jinguan, L., 2013. Improving Chronic Disease Self-Management through Social Networks. Population Health Management. 16 (
...>, with reports suggesting that at least 80% of premature [[Cardiovascular Disease|CVD]] and 40% of [[Cancer Cachexia|cancer]] deaths could have been prevente
65 KB (9,382 words) - 16:10, 4 July 2023
...the pelvis to the tailbone (coccyx) at the back, and side-to-side from one sitting bone to the other <ref name=":22">Pelvic Floor First. 2016. ''The Pelvic F
* Increased abdominal pressure: Chronic coughing (a symptom of chronic lung disease, smoking, hay fever) and frequent sneezing, have been shown to contribute t
76 KB (11,389 words) - 21:13, 23 March 2022
..., disability, and health (ICF)]] framework to address the pathology of the disease in a patient-specific manner.
...iant type of [[Guillain-Barre Syndrome]] (GBS). AMAN is a non-inflammatory disease whereby axons of motor nerve cells are selectively targeted and destroyed b
47 KB (6,707 words) - 01:31, 5 April 2024
...ved with disability from 1990 to 2017: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.] Ann Transl Med. 2020 Mar;8(6):299–9. </ref> It is also one o
...ved with disability from 1990 to 2017: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.] Ann Transl Med. 2020; 8(6):299.</ref> Even though the prevalen
61 KB (8,853 words) - 12:53, 26 June 2023
..., and L sensory deficits. She has hypertension and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), and is overweight. Wendy’s husband passed away 2 years ago and sh
*** Bingo-based reaching tasks in both standing and sitting.
23 KB (3,389 words) - 22:07, 16 August 2020
*'''''Positioning while sitting up:'''''<br>The individual is seated at the centre of the chair or wheelcha
*'''''Positioning while sitting in bed:''''' <br>Sitting up in bed is recommended for short periods only as it is better to sit in a
59 KB (8,532 words) - 12:46, 12 December 2022
...asthma among children. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 2014;18;1269-1278. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25299857 (Accessed 26
Figure - Burden of disease, measured by disability adjusted life years (DALYs) per 100,000 population
70 KB (10,383 words) - 23:54, 13 May 2024
...y Developmental Motor Scales-2 (PDMS-2) in Infants and Children with Pompe Disease undergoing Enzyme Replacement Therapy.</ref><ref>Parmar Sanjay KS. Applicab
** sitting
24 KB (3,581 words) - 02:08, 16 May 2023
...rential diagnosis is important. General causes of headache (e.g. metabolic disease, hypertension and visual disturbance) can be ruled out quite easily. CCS is
...cine and Rehabilitation 1991; 72: 288–291.</ref> The starting position was sitting with the head in NHP. Subjects were asked to perform full active cervical r
20 KB (3,029 words) - 18:48, 6 May 2021
...eberg E, Roos EM. Neuromuscular exercise as treatment of degenerative knee disease. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2015;43(1):14-22. </ref>
...with every task they perform, including warm-up activities, poor posture (sitting or standing)
22 KB (3,141 words) - 11:48, 18 August 2022
...ral epiphysis]] (SCFE) or [[Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease|Legge-Calve-Perthes disease]]) which may have altered the shape of the femoral head
...th acceleration sports as well as squatting, climbing stairs and prolonged sitting.<ref name=":18">Newcomb NRA, Wrigley TV, Hinman RS, Kasza J, Spiers L, O'Do
37 KB (5,283 words) - 12:17, 19 March 2024
* Laser point fixed to a headband, sitting 90 -100 cm away from a wall with the patient’s head in neutral. Align the
...Dix-Hallpike manoeuvre is the gold standard for to identifying BPPV. This disease process is thought to be caused by dislodging of calcium carbonate crystals
32 KB (4,579 words) - 08:38, 12 July 2023
...onal, individual and holistic areas which make it a psychological approach sitting within the biopsychosocial model of patient treatment. The psychological ap
...axation Techniques, and Complementary and Alternative Medicine". Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America 35 (2): 393–407.</ref>, low back pain<ref name="
24 KB (3,480 words) - 16:05, 1 August 2023
...in adults and reported that the cervical flexion angle of the standing and sitting participant using a smartphone did not associate with the prevalence of nec
...oduce force, if a muscle has no capacity to produce force due to injury or disease progressive resistance can be used to rehabilitate the muscle<ref>Jain, D.,
23 KB (3,167 words) - 21:06, 10 August 2023
...ating. The therapy programme includes movements from everyday life: lying, sitting, standing and walking. The use of voice, relational exercises and massage a
...sical activity and an additional behavioural risk factor on cardiovascular disease, cancer and all-cause mortality: a systematic review.] BMC Public Health. 2
31 KB (4,412 words) - 12:54, 13 March 2023
...er A, Reddihough DS, Crompton KE. Cerebral palsy (Primer). Nature Reviews: Disease Primers. 2016;2(1).</ref>:
...e child's posture in various positions, such as prone lying, supine lying, sitting, standing, and walking. Variations in these postures may provide insights i
23 KB (3,348 words) - 10:17, 2 November 2023
...S for cerebral palsy is based on self-initiated movement, with emphasis on sitting, transfers, and mobility. Distinctions are based on; functional limitations
*Gasto-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD); up to 50%
59 KB (8,731 words) - 22:29, 7 June 2020
...in proper alignment of the [[Glenohumeral Joint|glenohumeral joint]] while sitting in a wheelchair during functional and weight-bearing activities.
* Acquisition of new medical problems (e.g. heart disease)
24 KB (3,365 words) - 21:08, 3 March 2023
...d lower crossed pattern, swayback posture, telephone posture, cross-legged sitting,
# [[Lyme Disease]]
25 KB (3,435 words) - 13:53, 29 January 2024
[[Hip Osteoarthritis|Hip osteoarthritis]] (OA) is a degenerative joint disease primarily affecting the articular [[cartilage]] and surrounding tissues.<re
...ng stiffness<ref name=":5" /> (''Grade A''), or stiffness developing after sitting or resting<ref name=":3" />
27 KB (3,601 words) - 12:19, 21 September 2023
* Rectal trauma (abscesses and fissures which may lead to painful sitting and coughing)
* Pelvic inflammatory disease
36 KB (5,315 words) - 11:45, 26 July 2022
...Palsy Association Conditions|Cerebral Palsy]], [[Parkinson's|Parkinson’s]] Disease, [[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|Multiple Sclerosis]] and [[Spinal Cord Injury|sp
...upine to side lying, Supine to sitting over side of bed, Balanced sitting, Sitting to standing, Walking, Upper-arm function, Hand movements, Advanced hand act
64 KB (9,566 words) - 21:10, 13 November 2023
...articular, is a widely used tool that assesses self-initiated movements in sitting, walking, and wheeled mobility. This system classifies children into five o
...rodevelopmental outcomes for children born extremely preterm.] Archives of Disease in Childhood. 2021 May 24.</ref>, children born extremely preterm at school
27 KB (3,983 words) - 10:00, 2 November 2023
The patient may complain of pain with prolonged sitting, squatting, and stairs, but these complaints are features of other patholog
*[[Osgood-Schlatter Disease|Osgood-Schlatter syndrome]]
27 KB (3,805 words) - 14:10, 5 January 2023
* Titubation: a rhythmic [[tremor]] of head or trunk when sitting/standing, or with postural changes of the head (head tilted or rotated and
...com/watch?v=fMMcMPI68V0&app=desktop|width}}<ref>Soton brain hub Cerebellar disease symptoms Available from:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fMMcMPI68V0&app=des
27 KB (3,826 words) - 04:31, 11 May 2024
...sive deterioration in the physiologic state of a patient as the underlying disease is being managed.<ref name=":14" />
|Difficulty breathing necessitating an upright sitting position to alleviate
29 KB (4,199 words) - 10:58, 3 July 2023
...itivity and specificity for the detection of labral tears and rotator cuff disease are on the order of ‡95%. Magnetic resonance imaging has the advantage of
Interventions that are recommended in the literature in early disease when the shoulder is stiff and can be poorly localized are:
41 KB (5,819 words) - 19:17, 1 November 2022
...e Subjective Knee Form (IKDC-SKF), which is a knee-specific, rather than a disease-specific, measure of symptoms, function, and sports activity. IKDC-SKF is a
...xample of Quadricpes sets, straight leg raises, range-of-motion exercises, sitting hip flexion, sidelying hip abduction, standing hip extension, standing and
31 KB (4,876 words) - 06:25, 30 November 2020
...ps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12269546/ Complex regional pain syndrome is a disease of the central nervous system.] Clin Auton Res. 2002 Jun;12(3):150-64. </re
*[[Raynaud's Phenomenon|Raynaud’s Disease]]
47 KB (6,555 words) - 12:05, 25 September 2023
...people can be tracked. Skeletal tracking allows users to be tracked whilst sitting or standing and facing the Kinect. The user simply has to stand in front of
...with neurological conditions such as [[stroke]], [[Parkinson's|Parkinson’s disease]] and [[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|multiple sclerosis]].<ref name="virtualware
72 KB (10,281 words) - 17:49, 3 January 2022
...ystematic review of the histological and molecular changes in rotator cuff disease. BJR, vol. 1, No. 7.</ref>. Collagen is the major matrix protein of suprasp
* Patient's starting position: sitting, arm abducted to a position before symptoms appear, contact with three fing
29 KB (4,126 words) - 16:59, 2 August 2023
...0 an instrument for measuring quality of life]. Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease. 2015 Dec 1;78(3).
...he cervical to lumbar spine. The test can be performed in the standing and sitting position. See image R
31 KB (4,551 words) - 14:29, 29 June 2023
...d medicine can be described as getting into the patient’s world and seeing disease through their eyes<ref>Mead, N., Bower, P.,[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
...mom has passed on from breast cancer and that she truly fears getting the disease herself. Her current symptoms have fueled this worry, and she is desperate
45 KB (6,330 words) - 22:40, 25 March 2024
...do not develop until later in life, such as degenerative arthritis, heart disease, stroke and various forms of cancer. However, there is a long list of other
*[[Cardiovascular Disease|Cardiovascular]] (CVD) risk factors
64 KB (9,335 words) - 22:23, 9 June 2020
*Reduced risk of [[Cardiovascular Disease|cardiovascular disease]]
*[[Osgood-Schlatter Disease|Osgood-Schlatter]] disease: traction apophysitis of the tibial tubercle
84 KB (12,472 words) - 20:12, 5 April 2023
# Sacroiliac disease
...nal hernia]], assessment for inguinal hernias or testicular pathology from sitting and standing.
33 KB (4,767 words) - 15:14, 7 May 2024
...femoral replacement (PFR) may also be performed depending on the extent of disease.<ref name=":2" />
...equired for comfortable walking (65 degrees), stair climbing (85 degrees), sitting and standing (95 degrees).<ref name=":13">González Della Valle A, Leali A,
35 KB (4,848 words) - 11:16, 14 March 2024
..., stroke is the third leading cause of death in Italy after cardiovascular disease and neoplasms, causing 10% -12% of all deaths per year, and is the main cau
...le to perform voluntary movements, such as reaching a distant object while sitting or bringing a glass to his mouth. A recent study found the importance of av
36 KB (5,495 words) - 16:32, 7 December 2023
...ure.com/articles/nrdp201742 Urinary incontinence in women. Nature reviews] Disease primers. 2017 Jul 6;3(1):1-20.</ref> Additionally, the baby's head distends
...such as walking, climbing up and down a flight of stairs, standing up from sitting, coughing vigorously, and running on the spot for 1 minute. The pad is then
37 KB (5,278 words) - 17:33, 21 November 2023
...and associated non-respiratory symptoms that cannot be fully explained by disease pathophysiology" (Ionescu et al, 2021). Normal breathing involves synchroni
|Cardiac or pulmonary disease
76 KB (10,525 words) - 12:30, 17 October 2023
...ts are risk factors for meniscal tears. There is also strong evidence that sitting for longer than 2 hours a dacey may reduce the risk of degenerative menisca
...cations. These complications were: Hemarthrosis, infection, thromboembolic disease, anesthetic complications, instrument failure, reflex sympathetic dystrophy
41 KB (5,997 words) - 18:49, 10 March 2024
...king control, and making choice of where they prefer to be treated,or even sitting during the session”
...e on health programming with more focus on health and wellness rather than disease /pathogenic approach
122 KB (17,083 words) - 20:35, 3 February 2023
