Search results

...dence Based Practice (EBP)]] in the health sciences, objective measures of outcome are important to provide credible and reliable justification for treatment. ...otherapists in the United Kingdom makes it clear that standardised outcome measures should be used routinely in normal practice:

...treatment evaluations. These tools provide an [[Outcome Measures|objective outcome]], and need be accurate and of high quality.<ref name=":0">Albanese A, Sorb ...f existing rating scales eg to include non motor features, and new outcome measures for dystonia's that currently have no rating scales eg. lower limb and trun

...linical MRI using 18F-FDG PET imaging: A preliminary report]. Frontiers in Neurology. 2022 Sep 15;13:844911.</ref><br> == Outcome Measures ==

...isk categorization of the patient. Prior to providing any intervention, an outcome measure provides baseline data. The initial results may help determine the ...lassman SD. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28753065 Patient-reported outcome scores underestimate the impact of major complications in patients undergoi

...abilitation."<ref>Alreni AS, McRobert C, McLean SM. Utilisation of outcome measures in the management of non-specific neck pain: a national survey of current p Outcome measures that are used in clinical practice include:

...le (GDS) is a [[Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs)|patient-reported outcome measure]] created by Yesavage et al. in 1982 to screen for depressive sympt ...riatric Depression Scale in depression in Parkinson’s disease]. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 2005 Oct 1;76(10):1445-7.</ref>

...ogress in Children with Limited Ambulation. European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 2003;7(4):155–9. pmid:12865054</ref> The Hammersmith Functional Motor Sc [[Category:Outcome Measures]]

The '''Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)''' is a 9-item scale which measures the severity of fatigue and its effect on a person's activities and lifesty ...e="Grace et al">Grace, J., Mendelsohn, A., et al. "A comparison of fatigue measures in Parkinson's." Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2007 13(7): 443-445</ref>

...or member of the clinical staff scores the patient on the items that this outcome measure addresses. Ideally the information obtained for scoring would be th <br> Equipment is not needed to perform and utilize this outcome measure.<ref name=":1">The Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM). Availab

...5.6557&rep=rep1&type=pdf Parkinsonism: onset, progression, and mortality]. Neurology. 1998 Feb 1;50(2):318-.</ref>. In 1983 Larsen et al. <ref>Larsen TA, LeWitt ...trials to define inclusion and exclusion criteria, but not typically as an outcome measure.

...the assessment and rating of ataxia: development of a new clinical scale. Neurology. 2006;66:1717–1720.</ref> ...veness of different rating instruments in spinocerebellar ataxia patients. Neurology. 2010 23;74(8):678-84.</ref><ref name="Ataxia uk">Ataxia UK. Management of

== Outcome Measures == (see [[Outcome Measures|Outcome Measures Database]])

...mead Mobility Index. Available from: https://www.sralab.org/rehabilitation-measures/rivermead-mobility-index (Accessed 23/06/2022)</ref>. ...obility index and modified functional ambulation classification as outcome measures for Chinese stroke patients]. Physiother Theory Pract. 2014 Jul;30(5):353-9

...al seventh nerve palsy: analysis of 43 cases and review of the literature. Neurology. 1994 Jul;44(7):1198-202</ref><ref>Teller DC1, Murphy TP, Bilateral facial == Outcome Measures ==

...Mackey, F. M. Motor assessment scale scores as a measure of rehabilitation outcome following stroke. Aust J Physiother. 1992; 38, 31-35.</ref><ref>Carr JH, Sh ...by Carr and Shepherd (1985) based on many years of experience with similar measures<ref name="p2" />

...ke: A report of the Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST)]. Neurology July 1, 1999 vol. 53 no. 1 126</ref><ref>Runde D. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm. ...rce use after acute hospitalization: the Northern Manhattan Stroke Study]. Neurology. 2000 Oct 24;55(8):1180-7</ref>:

...B. M. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5336539/#CR40 Outcome Measures in Clinical Trials for Multiple Sclerosis.] CNS drugs. 2017;31(3):217–236 |PASAT was originally included to cover the cognitive domain. It measures processing speed and working memory(concentration, speed of auditory, infor

...ence/article/pii/B9780323057127000088 Myelopathies]. In: Rolak, AL editor. Neurology Secrets (Fifth Edition). Mosby 2010. p131-140.</ref>. This is due to the le == Outcome Measures ==

...considering the reliability, validity, or responsiveness of the particular outcome measure. However, some of those measurement tools were commonly used by phy |Diagnostic Measures of Body Function and Structure Indicating “Red Flags” or “Yellow Flag

...rticles/PMC2898886/ Progress in periventricular leukomalacia]. Archives of neurology. 2008 Oct 13;65(10):1291-5.</ref> ...confined to the GM generally do not have a major effect on the prognostic outcome. When bleeding extends into the ventricles, hydrocephalus may result. If th

...bi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25620440 An introduction to patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in physiotherapy]. Physiotherapy. 2015 ;101(2):119-25.</ref> ...Devi BI, Agrawal A. Outcome measures for traumatic brain injury. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery. 2011;113(6):435-41.</ref>

A copy of the outcome measure can be found [https://strokengine.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/COM [[Category:Neurology]]

...ations: clinical and electrophysiological study of 19 patients. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 2000 Jun 1;68(6):771-3. == Outcome Measures ==

== Outcome Measures == ...&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwik077DuYbzAhW-6nMBHbooCmsQFnoECCsQAQ&url=http%3A%2F%2Fn.neurology.org%2Fhighwire%2Ffilestream%2F133624%2Ffield_highwire_adjunct_files%2F0%2FA

== Outcome Measures == ...ecific outcome measure for QSS that is supported by evidence. Any shoulder outcome measure that takes into account functional use and overhead activities shou

It is a patient-rated outcome measure. There are 10 items from which items 1 - 5 constitute the Physical ...ient-reported facial and psychosocial function (FaCE scale and FDI outcome measures) with physician-graded facial function (Sunnybrook and House-Brackmann grad

[[Category:Stroke - Outcome Measures]] [[Category:Neurology]]

...idating the Pain DETECT in a population of patients with chronic pain. BMC neurology. 2018 Dec;18:1-4.</ref>. It may be useful as a screening tool to alert clin ...and use of Pain DETECT in patients with fibromyalgia: a cohort study.] BMC neurology. 2013 Dec;13:1-6.</ref>.

...res/stroke-rehabilitation-assessment-movement-measure</nowiki></ref>. This outcome measure has been reported to be responsive to change in acute stroke and ca ...ke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement (STREAM): A comparison with other measures used to evaluate effects of stroke and rehabilitation. Physical Therapy 200

...d restraint components of Constraint-Induced Movement therapy to treatment outcome. NeuroRehabilitation [Internet]. 2006;21(2):147–56. Available from: == Outcome Measures ==

=== Features of the Outcome Measure === <ref>Finch E, Brooks D, Stratford P, Mayo N. Physical Rehabilitation Outcome Measures: A guide to Enhanced Clinical. Decision-Making. 2002;2.</ref>

...of the hypertonia assessment tool (HAT)]. Developmental medicine and child neurology. 2010 May 1;52(5):411.</ref> ...ollandbloorview.ca/research-education/bloorview-research-institute/outcome-measures/hypertonia-assessment-tool-hat/hat ypertonia Assesment Tool (HAT) User Manu

Find additional information here: https://www.sralab.org/rehabilitation-measures/catherine-bergego-scale-kessler-foundation-neglect-assessment-process [[Category:Outcome Measures]]

...s CL. Responsiveness and predictability of gait speed and other disability measures in acute stroke. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 2001 Sep [[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]

It is a patient-rated outcome measure with 15 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale. The patient must sel ...ient-reported facial and psychosocial function (FaCE scale and FDI outcome measures) with physician-graded facial function (Sunnybrook and House-Brackmann grad

...protection Americas Investigators. Rasch analysis of a new stroke-specific outcome scale: the Stroke Impact Scale. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilit ** For acute stroke, '''Excellent''' correlations with the following measures:

[[Category:Outcome Measures]] [[Category:Neurology]]

| General Neurology *Use of Neurological outcome measures

...xpectancy in cerebral palsy: An update. Developmental Medicine &amp; Child Neurology, 50:487-493</ref>. ...d implications for treatment of children. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, , pp 516-528. doi:10.1017/S0012162201000950.</ref>.

...iable data on functional changes over time, it is important to use outcome measures, to track progress, modify interventions, and demonstrate the impact of the == Outcome Measures ==

...rvice providers of various disciplines. It is important in determining the outcome and prognosis. <ref name=":1" /> ...02016%20Current.pdf http://tracktbi.ucsf.edu/sites/tracktbi.ucsf.edu/files/Outcome%20Assessment%20SOP_edits%20for%20public%20posting.pdf] [Accessed 10 May 201

The Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury (WISCI) is a scale that measures the type and amount of assistance (in terms of requirements of assistive de ...unno JF, Burns AS, Marino RJ. Neurological and functional capacity outcome measures: essential to spinal cord injury clinical trials. Journal of rehabilitation

[[Category:Outcome Measures]] [[Category:Neurology]]

...[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5405844/ Multiple Sclerosis Outcome Assessments Consortium. The Nine-Hole Peg Test as a manual dexterity perfor ...lot study disentangling sensorimotor from cognitive decline.] Frontiers in neurology. 2018 Oct 29;9:910.Available from:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30420

...nkle plantar flexors in adult stroke subjects. Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology. 2011 Jan;14(1):23.</ref> Repeated Modified Tardieu Scale measurements of s [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]

...f> The following video provides a brief (~3.5 minute) overview of CBD:<ref>Neurology Shelf Exam and Board Review. Corticobasal Degeneration. Available from http ...cles/PMC3590050/ Criteria for the diagnosis of corticobasal degeneration]. Neurology. 2013;80(5):496-503</ref>

== Outcome Measures == The appropriate outcome measure should be selected depending on the patient's presentation and goal

[[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]

...responsive parkinsonism in an adult with Huntington’s disease]. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 1998 Oct 1;65(4):577-9.</ref> == Appropriate Outcome Measures ==

...bral palsy who walk with flexed knee gait]. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2011 Aug;53(8):730-5.</ref> ...s B. 2004 Nov 1;13(6):358-66.</ref> produced a study that included outcome measures of both the GMFCS and gait parameters. In the years following, other studie

The Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke (PASS) is an outcome measure specifically designed to assess and monitor [[Postural Control|post ...17852318/ The relative and absolute reliability of two balance performance measures in chronic stroke patients]. Disabil Rehabil. 2008;30(9):656-61</ref>.

...pinal muscular atrophy (Kennedy’s disease): a review]. European journal of neurology. 2009 May;16(5):556-61.</ref> == Outcome Measures ==

.../mds.20631 Focal dystonia in musicians: treatment strategies and long‐term outcome in 144 patients]. Movement disorders: official journal of the Movement Diso ...y: Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society. 1995 Oct;38(4):571-9.</ref>

...[Progressive Supranuclear Palsy|progressive supranuclear palsy]] (PSP). It measures disability across 28 items in six domains: daily activities (by history), b 4 Requires artificial measures (oral suctioning, tracheostomy or feeding gastrostomy) to avoid aspiration

...le Peg Test. Available from: <nowiki>https://www.sralab.org/rehabilitation-measures/nine-hole-peg-test</nowiki> (Accessed 11/08/2022)</ref>. ...stroke: measurement and recovery over the first three months." Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 1987 50(6): 714-719</ref>.

[[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]

...M. J., et al. (2010). Psychometric comparisons of 3 functional ambulation measures for patients with stroke. Stroke 41(9): 2021-2025</ref>. ...STROKEAHA.110.589739v1 Psychometric Comparisons of 3 Functional Ambulation Measures for Patients With Stroke]. Stroke. 2010 Jul 29; online article ahead of pri

The 2MWT has been used as an outcome measure for patients with a variety of conditions and in multiple populatio ...of the 2-Minute Walk Test with the 6-Minute Walk Test and other functional measures in persons with Multiple Sclerosis]. Int J MS Care. 2018; 20(4): 158–163.

...ccessed on 2021/03/13.Available from:https://www.sralab.org/rehabilitation-measures/arm-motor-ability-test</ref><br> [[Category:Neurology]]

...GL,Graded motor imagery for pathologic pain A randomized controlled trial, neurology, 2006</ref>.<br>Activity limitations:<br>Support on any leg and up standing = Outcome =

...Assessment in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Developmental medicine & child neurology 2011; 535-542 [http://www.researchrom.com/masterlist/view/18 Registry of Outcome Measures - North Star Ambulatory Assessment]

* Static and dynamic measures ...aluation (FaCE) Scale|FaCE scale]] and [[Facial Disability Index]] outcome measures) with physician-graded facial function (Sunnybrook and House-Brackmann grad

...=Hereditary+spastic+paraplegias%3A+an+update&rft.jtitle=CURRENT+OPINION+IN+NEUROLOGY&rft.au=Depienne%2C+C&rft.au=Stevanin%2C+G&rft.au=Brice%2C+A&rft.au=Durr%2C+ ...h, proprioception and vibration sense<ref>Davidoff RA. The dorsal columns. Neurology. 1989 Oct 1;39(10):1377-1385.</ref>. HSP patients experience a marked reduc

...esearch. 2018;39(1):37-44</ref> <ref name=":1">Latov N. Diagnosis of CIDP. Neurology. 2002;59(6):S2-S6.</ref><ref name=":12">Gogia B, Rai PK. Chronic inflammato ...s R. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. Current Opinion in Neurology. 2017;30(5):508-512</ref>:

...coordination disorder: a review and update. European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 2012 Nov 1;16(6):573-81.</ref> In order to be accurately diagnosed with DC ...ature of DCD: a critical review of MRI neuroimaging studies]. Frontiers in Neurology. 2016 Dec 16;7:227.</ref><br>

...huster, C., Hahn, S. &amp; Ettlin, T. (2010). Objectively-assessed outcome measures: a translation and cross-cultural adaptation procedure applied to the Chedo [[Category:Assessment]] [[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Older_People/Geriatrics]] [[Category:Stroke]]

* PEDI measures functional performance in children ranging from 6 months to 7 and a half ye ...aptive Test for autism spectrum disorders.] Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2016 Mar;58(3):255-61.</ref>

...al Therapy. [https://www.neuropt.org/docs/default-source/cpgs/core-outcome-measures/core-measure-10-meter-walk-test-(10mwt)_final.pdf?sfvrsn=c5585243_2&sfvrsn= ..., Noonan, V., et al. "A systematic review of functional ambulation outcome measures in spinal cord injury." Spinal Cord 2007 46(4): 246-254</ref>

== Outcome Measures == Although there are no specific outcome measures for Angelman syndrome; the following have been utilized in case-studies for

...Mikhail F. Chromosomes and Chromosomal Abnormalities. Swaiman's Pediatric Neurology (Sixth Edition), Elsevier, 2017, 268-276, <nowiki>ISBN 9780323371018</nowik == Outcome Measures ==

...ients with lateral medullary syndrome and brainstem infarction. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry. 2009;81(5):495-499.</ref>. == Physiotherapy and Rehabilitative Measures ==

[[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]

...oss a variety of acute specialty services, including [[:Category:Neurology|neurology]], [https://www.physio-pedia.com/images/3/30/Burns_and_Plastics.pdf plastic == Outcome Measures for the Acute Care Setting ==

...ans in primary care specialties, Chiropractic, orthopedics, physiatry, and neurology. The diagnosis may be suggested by symptoms of pain, numbness, and weakness == Outcome Measures for Cervical Radiculopathy ==

I am a rehabilitation therapist for the aged and neurology for all ages at a small community hospital in a large city of Australia. Re == Outcome ==

...ef>Giacino, J &amp; Kalmar, K. Coma Recovery Scale-Revised. The Center for Outcome Measurement in Brain Injury 2006 ( accessed March 13, 2016 ).</ref> [https://www.sralab.org/rehabilitation-measures/coma-recovery-scale-revised CRS-R Administration and Scoring Guidelines (Up

...s. Some are regional, general and condition specific. see [[Stroke Outcome Measures Overview]]. There are numerous outcome measure tools to assess sexual dysfunction in stroke survivors. The list ar

...ref>Bassoe Gjelsvik, B.E. and Syre, L. (2016). The Bobath Concept in Adult Neurology. 2nd Edition. Thieme Publishers. Germany.</ref>. * The ASIA outcome measure, which assesses both motor and sensation, will provide an indicatio

...: insights in etiologies, clinical subtypes, and diagnostics. Frontiers in neurology. 2016;7. [https://www-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.proxy.queensu.ca/pmc/articles/PMC477 == Outcome Measures&nbsp; ==

...-disciplinary team in order to prepare the patient, maximise the potential outcome of the procedure both surgically and functionally. In fact, the decision to ...other medical specialities such as Diabetology, Psychiatry, Elderly care, Neurology or Rehabilitation Medicine.

.../content/66/5/647.short The natural history of primary lateral sclerosis]. Neurology. 2006 Mar 14;66(5):647-53.</ref>. Nonetheless, controversy continues to exi == Outcome Measures ==

#* measures how well children aged 8-18 months with signs of unilateral or hemiplegic c #** measures whether therapy or an intervention has been effective

...were noted with decreased walking time as well as upper extremity movement measures. Patient also noted fewer falls with gait aid and marked improvements in fa ...sclerosis: recommendations from the American Physical Therapy Association Neurology Section Task Force. Physical therapy. 2014 May 1;94(5):593-608. Retrieved f

Concurrent Validity - FGA scores were correlated with the following outcome measure scores; <ref name="Wrisley" /> ...STROKEAHA.110.589739v1 Psychometric Comparisons of 3 Functional Ambulation Measures for Patients With Stroke]. Stroke. 2010 Jul 29; online article ahead of pri

...160195.</ref> Hip kinematics during gait are clinically meaningful outcome measures at 4–8 years'''^.'''<ref>Heberer K, Fowler E, Staudt L, et al. </ref>Other measures assessing antigravity function, considered exploratory in DMD, include the

The ISNCSCI measures neurological status in order to describe a patient’s level of impairment. ...y of the ASIA motor score as a measure of recovery following SCI and as an outcome measure for clinical trials is greater when upper and lower extremity motor

== Outcome Measures == There are several outcome measures which can be used to detect changes in the course of treatment for patients

...eam monitored by clinical practice scaling, with the use of common outcome measures, operational research and capacity building of the workforce involved. ...s over their clinical picture as the initial signs of visible trauma (MSK, Neurology,…) subside and the role of rehabilitation needs to be sensitive to the sp

== Outcome Measures == ...Frontrunner in translation: progressive supranuclear palsy]. Frontiers in neurology. 2019 Oct 22;10:1125.Available:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389

== Outcome Measures == ...muscle testing<br>• Shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI)<br>• [[DASH Outcome Measure|Disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH)]]<br>• Shoulder

...ove types, with primary injury extent being only sensitive to preventative measures, and secondary injury extend being susceptible to neuroprotective therapeut * risk/need for neurosurgical measures

...y 2018];48(5):1218-1224. Available from: <nowiki>https://insights.ovid.com/neurology/neur/1997/05/000/magnetic-resonance-imaging-brachial-plexus/12/00006114</no ...uropathy: diagnosis, pathogenesis and treatment strategies. Nature Reviews Neurology [Internet]. 2011 [cited 9 May 2018];8(1):48-58. Available from: <nowiki>htt

Neurology 55(9): 1298, 2000.</ref> generally seen after stroke <ref>Pardo V, Galen S. ...roetz D, Küker W. Posterior thalamic hemorrhage induces “pusher syndrome”. Neurology. 2005 Mar 22;64(6):1014-9.</ref>

== Outcome Measures == (see [[Outcome Measures|Outcome Measures Database]])

== Outcome Measures == [[Category:Neurology]]

...sed to reassess patients progress over a 12 week treatment period. Outcome measures used throughout this case study include BERG, Lower Extremity Functional Sc ...360528 Multiple sclerosis: current knowledge and future outlook]. European neurology. 2014;72(3-4):132-41.</ref>. This injury to the central nervous system caus

...athy: clinical features, risk factors and prognosis. ''European journal of neurology'', ''13''(11), pp.1203-1212.</ref> reports that the clinical features of C == Outcome Measures ==

...syndrome: pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. Nature Reviews Neurology. 2014 Aug;10(8):469-82.</ref>. ...N. Axonal Guillain-Barré syndrome: concepts and controversies. The Lancet Neurology. 2013 Dec 1;12(12):1180-8.</ref>.

There are various outcome tools via which we can address his/her cognitive status incorporating vario ...v:youtube|5ob5uJMgZOs}}<ref>UBC Medicine - Educational Media. UBC Medicine Neurology Clinical Skills - Motor, Sensory, and Reflex ExaminationAvailable from: htt

'''Self Report Outcome Measures''' <br> LEFS: 24/80<br> FABQw: 37/42<br>FABQpa: 20/24<br> '''Objective: Physical Examination Tests and Measures''' <br>Patient presented with slurred speech and had difficulty hearing PT

...mptoms of CMT, progression of the disease, the use of CMT specific outcome measures, evidence based intervention methods, and predicted outcomes for patients w ...natural history, and management of Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease. The Lancet Neurology. 2009; 8(7): 654-667. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19539237 doi: 10

...ataxias in the Netherlands Prevalence and age at onset variance analysis. Neurology. 2002 Mar 12;58(5):702-8.</ref> The epidemiology of MJD depends highly on a ...isease: relation with disease duration, subtypes, and (CAG) n. Archives of neurology. 2001 Jun 1;58(6):899-904.</ref>&nbsp;Health care practitioners must be cau

...on apraxia. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2696397/ Current neurology and neuroscience reports.] 2008 Nov;8(6):490-6.</ref> == Outcome measures ==

The Romberg test is a test that measures a person's sense of [[balance]]. Specifically, the test assesses the functi ...sound, as this could influence the test result and cause a false positive outcome.

...xample.<ref>Said G. Diabetic neuropathy—a review. Nature clinical practice Neurology. 2007 Jun;3(6):331-40.</ref> == Outcome Measures ==

...es/PMC7538050/ Secondary causes of myositis. Current Treatment Options] in Neurology. 2020 Nov;22:1-5.Available: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC75 ...c inflammatory myopathies: clinical approach and managemen]t. Frontiers in neurology. 2016 May 20;7:64.Available:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fn

...[https://www.nature.com/articles/s41393-018-0097-8 Lower extremity outcome measures: considerations for clinical trials in spinal cord injury.] Spinal cord. 20 ...88/1361-6579/aad424/pdf Evaluation of a toolkit for standardizing clinical measures of muscle tone]. Physiol Meas. 2018 Aug 8;39(8):085001. </ref> Spasticity i

...Congenital muscular torticollis: evaluation and classification.] Pediatric Neurology. 2006;34(1): 41-44 (Level of Evidence 2)</ref> == Outcome Measures ==

...encountered by the patient, the goals, the rehabilitation program and the outcome. ==== Outcome Measures ====

== Outcome Measures == ...se note that this is not an exclusive list of the only appropriate outcome measures nor are they necessarily the best depending on the unique symptoms of the p

...tunnel syndrome: clinical features, diagnosis, and management. The Lancet Neurology. 2016 Nov 1;15(12):1273-84.</ref><ref name="Chammas">Chammas M, Boretto J, == Outcome Measures ==

...ldren and adolescents with cerebral palsy.] Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2013;55(12):1129-1135</ref><ref name=":2">Bloemen MA, Takken T, Backx FJ, ...ldren and adolescents with cerebral palsy.] Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2010;52(10):222-228</ref> and typically developing children aged 6 to 12 y

...te on diagnostics and clinical management.] European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 2021 Nov 1;35:147-52.</ref> Its prevalence is estimated at 11.7 to 40 per ...an brain an isometrically scaled‐up primate brain.] Journal of Comparative Neurology. 2009 Apr 10;513(5):532-41.</ref>

...the deep terminal (motor) branch of the ulnar nerve in biking]. Journal of neurology. 2002 Oct 1;249(10):1441-5. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pu ...ermine the extent of the defect. More specifically, electromyography (EMG) measures the electrical activity of muscles at rest and during contraction, and may

...patient surpassed the minimally detectable changes for each of the outcome measures. ==== Outcome Measures ====

...Reduce Falls and Improve Mobility in People with Parkinson’s Disease. BMC Neurology. 2012; Accessed at http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2377//12/54.</ref>. Th ...f name="How Do">How Do Physical Therapists Use Outcome Measures to Measure Outcome Status. Guide to PT Practice. Available at: http://guidetoptpractice.apta.o

...algia associated with multiple sclerosis: report of 35 cases.] Archives of neurology. 1965;13(4):383-6.</ref><ref>Jensen TS, Rasmussen P, Reske‐Nielsen E. [ht == Outcome Measures ==

...arkinson’s disease rehabilitation addressing when, what, and how]. Current neurology and neuroscience reports. 2021 Mar;21(3):1-0.</ref> The American Academy of Neurology recommend the clinicians discuss the clinical presentations of the PwP at l

...transmitted focal dystonia in families of patients with musician's cramp. Neurology 2006;67:691-693.</ref><ref>Berque P, Gray H, Harkness C, McFadyen A. A comb [[Category:Hand - Outcome Measures]]

...transient ischemic attack and stroke: a prospective study of 59 patients. Neurology. 1996; 47(5): 1167-73</ref> [[Category:Outcome Measures]]

...eate goals and assessing his function using a variety of validated outcome measures, such as the [https://img.medscape.com/fullsize/701/816/58977_UPDRS.pdf Uni '''Other Outcome Measures:'''

...hr02_en.pdf?ua=1</nowiki></ref> <ref name=":0">Saposnik G, Levin M, Stroke Outcome Research Canada (SORCan) Working Group. Virtual reality in stroke rehabilit ...Dyar T. Virtual Environment Training-A New Tool for Neurorehabilitation?. Neurology Report. 2002 Jan 1;26(2):62-71.</ref> In addition, the VR system provides

...Goddard R. Feature Articles-Physical function outcome measurement in acute neurology. Physiotherapy Canada. 2000;52(2):138-45.</ref> and for those with acquired ...CMSA should read the manual (linked below) prior to administration for the measures and be familiar with relevant administration, scoring and interpretation .

==== Goals & Outcome Measures: ==== !Outcome Measure

...validity of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale. Developmental medicine & child neurology. 1998 Jul;40(7):485-91.</ref> <ref name=":3">Albuquerque PL, Lemos A, Guerr ...aspects of neurodevelopment in infancy and early childhood.] Frontiers in Neurology. 2022;13.</ref>

...ssessment in persons with mild subacute stroke: relationship to functional outcome. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 May;92(5):792-8. </ref> ...a clinician-reported measure that takes about 10 minutes to administer. It measures cognition under the following domains: visuospatial skills, executive funct

...ing with HIV: consensus recommendations for a new approach. Nature Reviews Neurology. 2023 Jun 13:1-0.</ref>Overdiagnosis has the risk of enhancing stigma, and == Outcome Measures ==

...or a four year old child diagnosed with CP. It will also highlight outcome measures that were used to determine a baseline and monitor treatment progress for a ...exercise for children with cerebral palsy. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2005:47:838–842. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16288676 doi:10.10

== Outcome Measures == [[Category:Neurology]]

...ury: common denominators within recent clinical trials. Current opinion in neurology. 2009 Dec;22(6):563.</ref> Functional independence is one of the primary go ...ents motivation and which in turn, may improve the ultimate rehabilitation outcome, that is, participation in the community<ref>Spooren AI, Janssen-Potten YJ,

...a sample of low-risk and high-risk infants. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2005; 47(12):820-3</ref><ref>Wu YT, Tsou KI, Hsu CH, Fang LJ, Yao G, Jeng *'''Outcome measurement:''' Evaluating the effectiveness of interventions or treatments

==== Self-Reported Outcome Measures ==== ==== Outcome Measures ====

...mbination of subjective measures (ex. symptoms, family history), objective measures (ex. physical and neurological examination), and laboratory tests (ex. EMG, '''Subjective outcome measures''' administered:

* Assess Balance, Gait, Function Assessment (see Outcome Measures below) == Outcome Measures ==

...ich is also an improvement that indicates a lower risk of falling. Outcome measures of mini-BEST and dynamic gait index demonstrated no significant changes aft ...nkovic J. Parkinson’s disease: clinical features and diagnosis. Journal of neurology, neurosurgery & psychiatry. 2008 Apr 1;79(4):368-76.</ref>.

...gnitive rehabilitation and motor recovery after stroke. Current Opinion in Neurology. 2014;:1. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4455599/]</ref>. De ...ional Independence Measure (FIM)]], [https://www.sralab.org/rehabilitation-measures/behavioral-inattention-test Behavioral Inattention Test-Conventional (BIT-C

'''Self-reported outcome measures:''' '''Outcome measures:'''

...ildren in the Danish National Birth Cohort. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 2013;55(11);1016-1022.</ref> ...e is currently no gold standard for the measurement of DCD. Common outcome measures that can be used by a physiotherapist to measure its severity and impact in

...[[Medical Imaging|medical imaging]], evaluating [[Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs)|patient-reported outcomes]] etc. However as with all new knowledge == Neurology ==

...e motor tasks were significantly reduced one year later; however, indirect measures of aerobic capacity experienced an initial increase after training and phys ...Symptoms in the Early and Middle Stages of Huntington Disease. Archives of neurology (Chicago). 2001;58(2):273–8. :[https://10.1001/archneur.58.2.273 doi] </r

...d to assess a child's motor skills in everyday activities. This assessment measures three key motor skill aspects: manual dexterity, ball skills, and balance<r ...of four tests of gross motor development.] Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2001; 43: 279–285.</ref>. The MABC is used across different European, As

...view of pathophysiology, models and acute injury mechanisms]. Frontiers in neurology. 2019;10:282.Available from:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC64 Early surgical decompression results in a better neurological outcome.

...using self-reported and clinician-reported outcome measures.  The outcome measures used included UEFS, FSMC, MSIS-29, six-minute walk test, and the nine hole ==== '''Self-reported Measures:''' ====

...symptoms can vary among individuals, so the following assessment, outcome measures, and treatment plan may not be appropriate for all individuals diagnosed wi ...ia gravis, respiratory function, and respiratory tract disease. Journal of neurology 2023; 1–12. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1007/s00415-023-11733-y <

...6 Biomarkers in dementia: clinical utility and new direction]s. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 2014 Dec 1;85(12):1426-34.Available:https://jnn # Motor function tests for diagnosis and as treatment outcome measures include: including [[10 Metre Walk Test|walking speed]], dual-task gait tes

...S., Mortenson, P., Kerr, J., Hengel, A. and Steinbok, P. (2015). Long-term outcome after selective dorsal rhizotomy in children with spastic cerebral palsy. C ...lsy: a systematic review of the literature. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 56(4), 302-312.</ref>. For a patient to be considered the spasticity shoul

...eating this condition in an evidence-based manner. The American Academy of Neurology believes that both pharmacological treatment and the promotion of physical Outcome measures

...ke: A report of the Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST)]. Neurology July 1, 1999 vol. 53 no. 1 126</ref>. Additionally, the stroke scale serves ...tage of the SSS is its simplicity, which makes it easy to perform repeated measures in the very acute phase after stroke.&nbsp; In a 2016 prospective study inc

== Outcome Measures == ...ervational study and protocol for a randomized controlled trial." Clinical neurology and neurosurgery 134 (2015): 7-11.</ref>&nbsp;(level of evidence 4)

...itation in Europe: a survey of clinical and research practice]. Journal of neurology. 2020 Dec;267(1):24-35.</ref> == Predictors of Outcome ==

...urobytes: Concussion Versus Post-Concussion Syndrome - American Academy of Neurology [Internet]. 2019 [cited 16 May 2020]. Available from: https://www.youtube.c === Outcome Measures ===

...ents in the patient's right shoulder. Self-reported and functional outcome measures supported the patient's claims of unsteadiness and fatigue, classification ...-polio Syndrome: More Than Just a Lower Motor Neuron Disease. Frontiers in Neurology. 2019;10.</ref>. Presentation of this syndrome can span neuromuscular, sens

...Scientific Advisory Board of the Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America. Neurology. Jul 12 2000;55(1):16-23</ref> == Outcome Measures ==

==== Outcome Measures==== ...opriate for adult use (ie. laying and rolling). We decided not to use this outcome measure but we will keep in mind the classification from the GMFCS to guide

== Outcome Measures == * Neuropathic pain measures: [[DN4 questionnaire|DN4]]; [[Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and

== Outcome Measures == [[Category:Neurology]]

...easure changes following an intervention. There is also a range of outcome measures that can assess specific areas.<ref name=":0" /> ...nd fitness, the following tools can be used as both assessment and outcome measures:

...ng the initial assessment, the physiotherapist chose several other outcome measures as a baseline to track progress over time:[[File:Cervical Spine AROM initia * [[Community Balance and Mobility Scale]] (CBMS) was chosen as a suitable outcome measure to track progress over time as the patient is a young, high functio

...vital thing to be considered. The use of an appropriate [[Outcome Measures|outcome measure]] or index is a basic requisite to analyze the efficacy of any reha ...d cerebral infarction diagnostic criteria formulated by Chinese Society of Neurology, Chinese Medical Association; unilateral hemiplegia; first-episode of cereb

...ysiotherapy treatment techniques in order to provide William with the best outcome possible.<ref>Salgado S, Williams N, Kotian R, Salgado M. An Evidence-Based ...sible and May Improve Gait in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy. Frontiers in Neurology [Internet]. 2019 Feb 19;10. Available from: <nowiki>https://www.frontiersin

...nd function, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. Outcome measures used to assess the patient were goniometry, the Unified WD Rating Scale (UW ===== Outcome Measures =====

...=":0">Smith NC, Rowan P, Benson LJ, et al. Neonatal brachial plexus palsy: outcome of absent biceps function at three months of age. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 200 .... The rate of recovery in the first few weeks is a good indicator of final outcome. Complete recovery is unlikely if no improvement has occurred in the first

...velopmental encephalopathies in the Rett natural history study.] Annals of Neurology. 2020 Aug;88(2):396-406.</ref>. Further research needs to be conducted in o ...n methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 confer different severity in Rett syndrome. Neurology 2008;70:1313–1321. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000291011.54508.aa</ref>. However

...nd [[Physical Inactivity|physical inactivity]]). This is mainly due to the outcome of poor clinical management, limited access to health care, and late detect Global burden of disease (GBD) measures burden of disease using the [[Disability-Adjusted Life Year|DALY]]<ref>Math

...questionnaire for essential tremor agree with the physician’s examination? Neurology 1998;50:1351–1357 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.50.5.1351</ref>. The ...6.06.012</ref><ref name="Louis 2005">Louis, E. D. Essential tremor. Lancet Neurology, 2005;4(2),100-110. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(05)00991-9</ref>. The tremor typ

...were concerns with balance and mobility as indicated with specific outcome measures. Treatment focused on maintaining range of motion, balance, respiratory tra ...on, endocrine, and gastrointestinal and nutritional management. The Lancet Neurology. 2018 Mar 1;17(3):251-67.</ref>can slow disease progression, prolong functi

...zation classification of health and health-related domains. This framework measures health and disability at both the individual and population levels while al ...terventions are targeted at minimising disability and using function as an outcome.<ref name=":0" /> Within the paediatric population, the [[ICF and Applicati

...n thoracic stenosis with myelopathy: A single center experience." Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery (2016). </ref> ...is and intramedullary hypertension are the factors predicting the surgical outcome.

...on palpation and muscle spasms found in the cervical musculature. Outcome measures indicated severe pain with moderate irritability as well as impaired qualit ...s, Ms. R was prompted to visit her family physician who decided to consult neurology given the unique presentation of her symptoms. Based on Ms. R’s recent hi

== Outcome Measures == ...STROKEAHA.110.589739v1 Psychometric Comparisons of 3 Functional Ambulation Measures for Patients With Stroke]. Stroke. 2010 Jul 29; online article ahead of pri

...dependence, with each being objectively measured using appropriate outcome measures. ...ble increase in falls that left her more injured than usual. Referred to a neurology clinic by her primary care physician, the diagnosis of ALS was confirmed in

...cale for Children (SDSC) in preschool age.] European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 2013; 17(4): 374–382</ref>. It is an excellent screening tool, for alert [[Category:Paediatrics - Outcome Measures]]

...ith cerebral palsy: state of the evidence]. Developmental medicine & child neurology. 2013 Oct;55(10):885-910.</ref>. Therapeutic interventions aim at motivatin ...rebral palsy: an AACPDM evidence report]. Developmental medicine and child neurology. 2001 Nov;43(11):778-90.</ref><ref name="p4">Polatajko HJ, Cantin N. [https

...ssments in stiff person syndrome: evidence for a progressive disorder. BMC neurology. 2019 Dec;19(1):1-8.</ref> ==== Self-Reported Outcome Measures<ref name=":11" /> ====

...strategies, resistance and aerobic exercises, and manual therapy. Outcome measures (QuickDASH and MG QoL 15) were completed upon initial assessment and discha ...sure|QuickDASH]]): 43.2% <ref>Institute for Work and Health. The QuickDASH Outcome Measure. Available from: <nowiki>http://dash.iwh.on.ca/sites/dash/public/tr

...s measured through clinical evaluation of the patient’s status and outcome measures, at least once a year. This can be done using the Nine Hole Peg Test (NHPT) *** Evoked Potentials (measures the speed of nerve impulse conduction), sensorimotor EP<ref name=":0" /><re

== Outcome Measures == * [[DASH Outcome Measure|Disability of the Arm, Shoulder & Hand (DASH)]]

...siotherapist took steps to ensure the patient’s understanding of treatment measures and kept in communication with his wife to ensure proper delivery of the in Due to the patient’s cognitive impairments, measures were taken to ensure the exercise program was concise and easy to follow. H

...tient is motivated to slow the progression of the disease and based on the outcome measure scores it is evident that the patient is able to maintain, if not i ...natural history, and management of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. The Lancet Neurology; 2009 07;8(7):654-67. Available from https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-jou

...d implications for treatment of children. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 43(8), 516–528. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11508917 PMID: 115 === Outcome Measures at Baseline ===

...with cerebral palsy: state of the evidence. Developmental medicine & child neurology. 2013 Oct;55(10):885-910.</ref>. Knowledge of cerebral palsy and experience ...control of muscle tone, reflexes, and movement: Robert Wartenbeg Lecture. Neurology. 1980 Dec 1;30(12):1303-.</ref> .

...<ref name=":0">Ashizawa T, Xia G. Ataxia. Continuum: Lifelong Learning in Neurology. 2016;22(4 Movement Disorders):1208–26. doi:10.1212/CON.0000000000000362< ...BR. Ataxia after severe head injury: The pathological substrate. Annals of Neurology. 1987;22(1):77–9. doi:10.1002/ana.410220117</ref>.

...sessment with common comorbidity indices. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 2021;63(3):313–9. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33289071/ doi: 10.111 == Outcome Measures at Baseline ==

...rolonged rehabilitative treatment on the Guillain-Barrè syndrome long-term outcome: a retrospective study. Neurological Sciences]. 2020 Feb 1;41(2):321-7.</re ...-1447.+2010 Pain in Guillain-Barre syndrome: a long-term follow-up study]. Neurology. 2010 Oct 19;75(16):1439-47.</ref>. Physiotherapists may also be consulted

...>Van noorden MS, Giltay EJ, Van der wee NJ, Zitman FG. [The Leiden Routine Outcome Monitoring Study: mood, anxiety and somatoform disorders in patients attend ...sen M, Søndergaard L. Somatoform disorders among first-time referrals to a neurology service. Psychosomatics: Journal Of Consultation Liaison Psychiatry [serial

...month reassessment, the patient was reassessed using the following outcome measures; [[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|Multiple Sclerosis]] Walking Scale, 6 Minute Wal ...22(07)70243-0/fulltext Primary-progressive multiple sclerosis]. The Lancet Neurology. 2007 Oct 1;6(10):903-12.</ref>

.... The purpose of this case study is to highlight approaches to assessment, outcome planning, and treatment interventions in the context of a community-based r ...uropathy mimicking brain death and review of the literature]. Frontiers in Neurology. 2016 Apr 26;7:63.</ref>.

...er maintenance or improvement in muscle strength, [[spasticity]], [[gait]] measures, and walking endurance. However, his balance scores decreased post-interven ...Mitsumoto H, Rowland LP. The natural history of primary lateral sclerosis. Neurology. 2006 Mar;66(5):647-53. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000200962.94777.71</ref><ref n

...her level of motor function and confidence to remain independent. Outcome measures indicated that the Tai Chi exercise program provided benefits in some aspec This is a disease-specific outcome measure used commonly in Parkinson's research. Parts I, II, and IV are self

...ructured speed-dependent treadmill training scored significantly higher on measures of walking speed, cadence, stride length, and functional ambulation after 4 ...n was 0.63 (95% CI 0.29, 0.98), although the clinical significance of this outcome is unclear. There were no other common outcomes among the four included stu

...442209701504 Motor recovery after stroke: a systematic review.] The Lancet Neurology. 2009 Aug 1;8(8):741-54.</ref>. The use of haptics interfaced with VR envir ...Extremity (FMUE). Significant improvements were seen in both the outcome measures.

...2012. Spasticity: pathophysiology, evaluation and management. ''Practical neurology'', ''12''(5), pp.289-298.</ref> <ref name=":1">Graham, L.A., 2013. Managem ...control of muscle tone, reflexes, and movement: Robert Wartenberg Lecture. Neurology. 1980;30(12): 1303-13.</ref>''</blockquote>''<nowiki/>''{{#ev:youtube|https

...in the monkey: a reconsideration of the upper motor neuron facial palsy]. Neurology. 1987;37(6):930-9.</ref> == Outcome Measures<ref name=":3">Pereira LM, Obara K, Dias JM, Menacho MO, Lavado EL et al. [h

...="Selzer">Selzer ME and Dobkin BH. Spinal Cord Injury (American Academy of Neurology Quality of Life Series). Demos Medical Publishing (New York). 2008</ref> ...ure and clinical diagnostic criteria in an uncommon demographic.] Clinical neurology and neurosurgery. 2014 May 1;120:68-72.</ref><ref name="Kadanka">Kadaňka Z

* validate how realistic the desired outcome is ...endulum test: a systematic review on methods of implementation and outcome measures]. Biomed Eng Online. 2020 Nov 9;19(1):82.</ref>

...terns of motor severity in cerebral palsy]. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2011 Nov 1;53(11):1007-12. </ref> note that a child classified as Level I ...eds to be systematic.<ref name=":2" /> There are several tests and outcome measures that rehabilitation professionals may use, which are discussed here: [[Cere

...sy: a systematic review and meta‐analysis]. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2018 Sep;60(9):866-83.</ref> <ref name=":4">Ganjwala D, Shah H. [https://1 === Outcome Measures ===

...levels from his initial assessment during the selected functional outcome measures.[[File:Screen Shot 2022-05-09 at 7.37.14 PM.png|thumb|Figure 1. The impact ..., et al. Reliability and Minimal Detectable Change of Physical Performance Measures in Individuals With Pre-manifest and Manifest Huntington Disease. Physical

...00021 Sensory integration for human balance control.] Handbook of clinical neurology. 2018 Jan 1;159:27-42.</ref>. [[File:Aged-person-pulling-resistance-band-we * [[The Balance Outcome Measure for Elder Rehabilitation (BOOMER)|The Balance Outcome Measure for Elder Rehabilitation]]

...neglect after left hemisphere stroke: Qualitative and quantitative study. Neurology. 2004Aug;63(9):1600–5. DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000142967.60579.32 (Level of ...is more severe and common in older patients with right hemispheric stroke. Neurology. 2008 Oct 28;71(18):1439-44. DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000327888.48230.d2 (Level

...d restraint components of Constraint-Induced Movement therapy to treatment outcome.] NeuroRehabilitation. 2006;21(2):147-56.</ref> ...Cerebral Palsy: Randomized, Controlled, Crossover Trial". Journal of Child Neurology. 21 (11): 931–8.</ref>: A randomized crossover trial of a new form of ped

...al case presentation of GBS, as well as possible approaches to assessment, outcome planning, and treatment/intervention in an in-patient rehabilitation settin ...yndrome: pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis]. Nature Reviews Neurology. 2014; 10: 469–482.https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2014.121</ref> Abnorm

...Patient Education on Outcomes in Patients With Acute Low Back Pain]. JAMA Neurology. 2019 Feb 1;76(2):161.</ref><ref name=":7">Ziegler A-M, Minkalis AL, Langdo ...ations? Differential predictive validity of implicit and explicit attitude measures.] Pain. 2005 Apr;114(3):491–8.</ref> Research has since shown that such a

...urol.2009.90 Lumbar spinal stenosis: syndrome, diagnostics and treatment.] Neurology 2009;5(7):392-403.</ref><ref>Spine-health. What is Spinal Stenosis? Availab ...screen for problematic back pain? A screening questionnaire for predicting outcome in acute and subacute back pain.] The Clinical journal of pain 1998;14(3):2

...ntent/87/8/871 The prediagnostic phase of Parkinson's disease]. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 2016 Aug 1;87(8):871-8.</ref> <ref name=":5" /> .../795.long Parkinson’s disease: etiopathogenesis and treatment]. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 2020 Aug 1;91(8):795-808.</ref> Despite the emp

=== Outcome Measures === The following outcome measures can be used to quantify the consequences of neuropathic pain: Pain Disabili

...dependence, with each being objectively measured using appropriate outcome measures. ...57/ Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a clinical review.] European journal of neurology. 2020;27(10):1918–29. doi.org/10.1111/ene.14393</ref> Due to the clinical

<u>Outcome measures:</u> The outcome measures used were the [https://www.physio-pedia.com/Berg_Balance_Scale BERG balance <u>Outcome:</u> The patient had a clinically significant improvement in their BBS of 3

...e presentation of GBS, in addition to possible assessment methods, outcome measures, and technological uses to treat this disease. ...B. Guillain–Barré syndrome: incidence and mortality rates in US hospitals. Neurology. 2008 Apr 29;70(18):1608-13.</ref>.

=== Outcome Measures === ...lly important difference of the disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand outcome measure (DASH) and its shortened version (QuickDASH). Journal of orthopaedi

...The symptomatic treatment of multiple system atrophy.] European Journal of Neurology. 2002 May;9(3):195-9.</ref> ...n Second consensus statement on the diagnosis of multiple system atrophy.] Neurology. 2008 Aug 26;71(9):670-6.</ref> However, since that can only be completed p

...a, but photophobia or phonophobia may be present.<ref>Handbook of clinical neurology, ISSN: 0072-9752, Vol: 97, Issue: C, Page: 355-8 ...ll had frequent headaches, and 16% had chronic tension-type headache. Poor outcome was associated with the presence of chronic tension-type headache at baseli

...ef name="Yiu and Kornberg">Yiu E, Kornberg A. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. Neurology India 2008;56(3):236-247.</ref> That means that there is approximately 2400 == Outcome Measures ==

# Select appropriate assessment techniques and outcomes measures for traumatic brain injury |Outcome Measures for TBI

...y living. This fictional case will discuss the initial assessment, outcome measures, treatment interventions and outcomes throughout Mr. J’s time in Physioth ...M1 and provide information on possible treatment interventions and outcome measures.  

...present with generalized functional limitations. Patient reported outcome measures that may be used to measure and monitor functional status include Patient-R ...rsion1.0 - Sleep Disturbances may help assess quality of sleep.<ref>Health Measures. ''PROMIS Bank v1.0 - Sleep Disturbance.'' Available from: http://www.healt

...or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: beneficial or detrimental?. Frontiers in neurology [Internet]. 2019 Jul 17 [cited 2021 May 13];10:783. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019 ...man K, Stobäus N, Gonzalez MC, Schulzke JD, Pirlich M. Hand grip strength: outcome predictor and marker of nutritional status. Clin Nutr [Internet]. 2011 Apr

...389/fneur.2021.738921/full Cerebral palsy: new developments]. Frontiers in Neurology. 2021;12.</ref> ...sy: are we sure we can differentiate them?. European Journal of Paediatric Neurology. 2017 Sep 1;21(5):703-6.</ref>

...Benign Paraoxysmal Positional Vertigo in the Elderly. Romanian Journal of Neurology 2010;9(4):189-192.</ref> Episodes of BPPV can resolve after a few weeks or ...ey’s procedure for self-treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Neurology. 1999; 53: 1358-1360.</ref> found that when these exercises are performed a

...omechanics and pathophysiology etc., but also of diagnostic tools, outcome measures, tissue healing, peripheral and central sensitisation, and any psychologica ...ess the patients' attitudes and beliefs to improve treatment adherence and outcome. Treatments should also be targeted at the different pain mechanisms respon

* [[Infection Prevention and Control|Infection control measures]] may vary across service delivery settings and this will also influence th ...derlying health conditions as a result of COVID-19 lockdown or containment measures.<ref name=":3">World Confederation for Physical Therapy (WCPT). [https://w

...ng tasks by children with cerebral palsy. Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2012, 54, 51 | added to CENTRAL: 31 October 2014 | 2014 Issue 10 [[Category:Cerebral Palsy Outcome Measures]]

...vities. The patient will come for treatment on a regular basis and outcome measures will be reassessed as appropriate. As the patient progresses, future appoin ...isease and other genetic polyneuropathies. CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology. 2017 Oct;23(5):1360–77. [https://journals.lww.com/continuum/Abstract/201

..., Tabrizi SJ. Huntington’s disease: a clinical review. European Journal of Neurology. 2017 Sep 22;25(1):24–34. ...Symptoms in the Early and Middle Stages of Huntington Disease. Archives of Neurology [Internet]. 2001 Feb 1;58(2):273. Available from: <nowiki>https://jamanetwo

...by osteoarthritis. Am J Vet Res. 2009; 70(6): 727-34.</ref> However, these measures always rely on reports by the human observer,<ref name=":3">Essner A. On as ...range of motion) should always be used in conjunction with other validated measures of activity and participation (e.g. functional test batteries and health-re

...e Guideline Development Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology.] 2013 Jun 11;80(24):2250-7.</ref>, it was suggested that the association o == Outcome Measures ==

...2/336.short In the pursuit of proof of brain damage after whiplash injury.]Neurology Editorials 1998: 51 (2) DOI: <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.51.2.336</ ...ns the structured clinical interview with a neuropsychologist. Self-report measures can play an important role in screening patients in the physiotherapy setti

...alence of neurologic comorbidities in patients hospitalized for COVID-19.] Neurology. 2020 Apr 24.</ref>The symptoms include<ref name=":9" /><ref name=":19">Ahm * Assessment of rehabilitation needs can be based on basic sets of measures<ref>World Health Organization. [https://app.magicapp.org/#/guideline/j1WBYn

# Improves performance measures such as speed and strength<ref name=":0" /> ...flex and the contributions of C David Marsden. Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology. 2017 Jan;20(1):1. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5341261/]

...pathy: diagnosis and conservative treatment: A review. European journal of neurology. 2009; 16(1): 15-20</ref> ...2009.p 253, 257, 258</ref><ref name="Lindsay">Kenneth W. Lindsay, Ian Bone.Neurology and neurosurgery illustrated.4th ed. Churchill Livingstone.p408</ref><ref n

...enotypes and classification algorithm for complex regional pain syndrome.] Neurology. 2020 Jan 28;94(4):e357-e367. </ref>recentrly proposed another classificati == Outcome Measures ==

...etail using the latest evidence based research, including verified outcome measures for this population. Primary patient-centred goals include the maintenance == Outcome ==

...(2013)<ref name="Tempest">Tempest et al., Enhanced Clarity and Holism: The Outcome of Implementing the ICF within an Acute Stroke Multidisciplinary Team in En ...oke-multidisciplinary-team-in-England.pdf Enhanced Clarity and Holism: The Outcome of Implementing the ICF within an Acute Stroke Multidisciplinary Team in En

...1 Guillain-Barré syndrome: incidence and mortality rates in US hospitals.] Neurology. Apr 29 2008;70(18):1608-13</ref>; GBS has been reported throughout the wor ...nd response to methylprednisolone in Guillain-Barré syndrome.]] Journal of neurology. 2007 Oct;254:1318-22.</ref>. Pain was described as deep and achy in the lo

...l dysplasia of the hip: impact of sonographic newborn hip screening on the outcome of early treated decentered hip joints—a single center retrospective comp ...cture of the neuromuscular junction in rat muscle [Internet]. Experimental Neurology. 2004; 92(1):13-16 </ref>.

...ld-to-moderate Parkinson's but carryover of benefit does not occur for all measures of physical performance. The current evidence suggests that progressive res ...rcise training class by using the Wii Fit balance board improved selective measures of balance and gait in adults with Parkinson's. However, no significant cha

...rement in the diagnosis of narcolepsy and other hypersomnias.] Archives of neurology. 2002 Oct 1;59(10):1553-62.</ref>. This discovery led to the recognition of ...cidence of narcolepsy in western Sweden after H1N1 influenza vaccination]. Neurology. 2013;80: 1315–21.</ref>

..., Stauffer ES. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9201854/ Intermediate-term outcome of cervical spinal cord-injured patients older than 50 years of age.] Spine ...i.nlm.nih.gov/11782826/ The Wheelchair Skills Test: a pilot study of a new outcome measure.] Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2002 Jan 1;83(1

.../files/Outcome_Measures_January_2019.pdf '''British Pain Society - Outcome Measures for Quantifying Pain (2019).'''] [[Category:Neurology]]

* Good rehabilitation outcome seems to be strongly associated with high degree of motivation, and engagem ...p;kinetic data to control and quantify the intensity&nbsp;of practice, and measures changes and assess motor&nbsp;impairments with better sensitivity and relia

...ning, flexibility exercises, gait training and postural education. Outcome measures were then used to reassess the patient's progress at week 4 of in-patient r ...ntact integuments. The physiotherapist proceeded to choose various outcome measures to obtain the patient’s mental status at baseline and monitor any changes

...263535/ Physical activity in the prevention and treatment of stroke]. ISRN neurology. 2011 Oct 1;2011.</ref>. Physical fitness training is increasingly being re ...of muscle strengthening and physical conditioning resulted in gains in all measures of impairment and disability. These gains were not associated with measurab

...ADLs use. Protocol adherence is the most important factor determining the outcome.  ...movement therapy: influence of perceived difficulty and expected treatment outcome. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation. 2022 Oct 3;29(7):507-15.</ref>.

...nts <ref name=":1" />. Gait improvement is both a desirable and important outcome for social and vocational reintegration <ref>Esquenazi A., Talaty M. [https ...measurements in terms of more reliable, standardised tests and goniometry measures<ref name="bryce" /> for patient progress and treatment planning <ref name="

...ng-lasting. Using SMD was also necessary as studies used different outcome-measures which means that although large effects-sizes were found for upper limb, it === '''Outcome Measures''' ===

...sleep<ref>Luppi PH, Fort P. Sleep–wake physiology. In Handbook of Clinical Neurology 2019 Jan 1 (Vol. 160, pp. 359-370). Elsevier.</ref> * Electroencephalogram (EEG) – measures and records brainwave activity – used to identify sleep stages and detect

...ment of Spasticity After Traumatic Brain Injury in Children.] Frontiers in Neurology. 2020 Feb 21;11:126.</ref>. ...up differences in muscle symmetry or in any of the seven different outcome measures, except on a sub-item of grasping.&nbsp;<ref name="Anttila et al" />

...found to support the use of urinary diaries, and pad tests although these measures are common diagnostic assessments used in physical therapy.<ref name="Marti == Outcome Measures ==

...rly phase of voluntary upper limb movement. 1. Normal subjects. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 1988 Jul 1;51(7):956-65.</ref>. When contracti ...ctiveness of core stability exercises as these were the consistent outcome measures in the evidence and have been shown to be a major factor of the psychosocia

...e and vibration sense: anatomical organisation and assessment.''Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2002. '''73'''(5): p. 473-7.</ref> It is be ...re is presently a lack of valid, reliable and responsive tools and outcome measures to quantify proprioception deficits, in a clinical setting.<ref>Ager, A.L.,

...fects created by secondary reopening of the neural tube.] Journal of child neurology. 1990 Oct;5(4):336-40.</ref> Developing vertebrae do not close around an in ...tatus of young adults with spina bifida]. Developmental medicine and child neurology. 2003 Dec;45(12):813-20.</ref>.6 out of 10 children born with spina bifida

...ements in several areas when compared to Jim's baseline assessment outcome measures. There were significant improvements in his gait pattern, where Jim is able ...ly significant improvements in the TUG, Berg, and PSP Rating Scale outcome measures as a result of physiotherapy interventions and referral to group Tai chi an

...ing the test twice. Only if all the tests at both times provide a negative outcome the brain death can be certified. The process is followed by certain steps ...te: Clinical consensus versus standardized neurobehavioral assessment. BMC Neurology. 2009; 9:35. <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2377-9-35</nowiki></ref>

...linical practice guideline: FROM THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL THERAPY ASSOCIATION NEUROLOGY SECTION]. J Neurol Phys Ther. 2016;40(2):124-55.</ref> ...ss and vertigo are both purely subjective phenomena. There is no [[Outcome Measures|objective]] means of measuring them, so the patient’s subjective history

...rs, two times per week for 2 years, showed improvements in various outcome measures, notably the [[Berg Balance Scale]], when compared to a regular exercise gr [[Category:Neurology]]

...rklein F. Functional imaging of allodynia in complex region pain syndrome. Neurology 2006; 66(5): 711-717.</ref> The authors concluded that this indicated a hei ...ros et al (2011). They found that in studies that used behavioural outcome measures, chronic pain was associated with decreased verbal working memory, decrease

* Anthropomorphic measures ...Y2019043018.pdf Diet pattern and prodromal features of Parkinson disease]. Neurology. 2020; 95(15): e2095-e2108.</ref> Moreover, it is thought that a well-balan

...t the low capacity of the [[Immune System|immune system]] leads to a fatal outcome. Quick implementation of preventive and therapeutic strategies was not poss * self-reported measures of [[Activities of Daily Living|ADLs]].

== Outcome Measures == ...[https://practicalneurology.com/articles/2017-sept/the-fda-file Practical Neurology]. Available at: <nowiki>https://practicalneurology.com/articles/2017-sept/a

...ple sclerosis: risk factors and prognostic indicators.; Current Opinion in Neurology. 2007; 20:269–274</ref> ...ef name="Miller">Miller, A. Multiple Sclerosis—Part 2. American Academy of Neurology 2013; 2. http://www.audio-digest.org/adfwebcasts/pdfs/ca0214.pdf (accessed

To target Mr. Gary's problem list, we assigned an outcome measure to each portion of the ICF model to accurately and efficiently trac ...he Functional Independence Measure (FIM). The FIM is an 18-item test which measures an individual’s level of disability. The test develops a motor score and

...83-021-02101-2.pdf Physical activity profiles in Parkinson’s diseas]e. BMC neurology. 2021 Dec;21(1):1-8. DOI: 10.1186/s12883-021-02101-2 </ref><ref name=":4">U ...Up and Go Test With a Cognitive Task: Correlations With Neuropsychological Measures in People With Parkinson's Disease]. Cureus. 2020;12(9):e10604. DOI: 10.775

...echanism of symptom-production in sciatica and low-back pain.'' Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry'', 11(1), 13.</ref>states that the mechanical Objective Outcome Measures – Incorporate validated outcome measures, such as the [[Oswestry Disability Index]] and a specific Visual Analog Sca

The examination also may include a commonly used outcome measure, the Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS). T ''*Refer to specialist (ophthalmology, orthopedics, neurology) if indicated by findings at any point during the evaluation.''*

** make use of psychometrically sound outcome measures ...by parent, teacher and team member education. After 8-10 weeks the outcome measures should be completed again to determine if the intervention is effective.<re

...Pantoni L, Chui HC. Subcortical ischaemic vascular dementia. ''The Lancet Neurology. 2002;'' 1(7): 426-436.</ref>. ...s disease from subcortical vascular dementia with the FAB test. Journal of neurology. 2006; 253(11): 1490-1494. </ref>.  

...sual impairment: reliability and validity.] Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2019; 62(1): 118-124</ref> ...xposure Measurement in Epidemiology: Collecting, Evaluating, and Improving Measures of Disease Risk Factors, 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2008</ref

|Utilizes specific treatment goals with outcome measures and reassessments ...rehabilitate children with cerebral palsy?. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2007;49:68-73.</ref> This would include greater head and trunk control and

...eat effect on the new range of improved designs of orthoses to improve the outcome for the benefit of the patient. <br>In 1994 during the consensus conference ...spastic diplegia: a basis for a management algorithm. European journal of neurology. 2001 Nov;8:98-108.</ref>

...e BF. Treatment of Dementia with Lewy Bodies. Current Treatment Options in Neurology 2013; 15:738-764.</ref><ref>Mayo Clinic. Drugs and supplements Levodopa (or ...sease dementia and Lewy body dementia. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology 2019; 33:3-14.</ref>. It has been found that caregivers who receive assista

...otor score as a measure of recovery following spinal cord injury and as an outcome measure for clinical trials is greater when upper extremity and lower extre [[Category:Neurology]]

...public health challenge. Available from: http://www.who.int/mental_health/neurology/neurological_disorders_report_web.pdf [Accessed 7th November 2015]</ref><re ...e potential to improve compliance rates and thereby improve the functional outcome of these patients.

# [[Cerebral Palsy Outcome Measures]]. ...hial plexus palsy: a systematic review. Developmental Medicine &amp; Child Neurology. Vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 138-144.</ref>).

...n Massage|friction]] was used to achieve fascial manipulation. The outcome measures used were the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), Temporomandibular Disabil ...bnormalities and the presence of associated myofascial pain syndrome]. BMC neurology. 2012;12(1):1-9.</ref> found that 27 of 40 patients with central post-strok

...e of Occupational Therapists, Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Neurology. Splinting for the prevention and correction of contractures in adults with ...plan prior to splinting, with MDT and patient and/or relatives and outcome measures for evaluation of the process. It does not give any practical tips with reg

...ents With Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. Frontiers in Neurology. 2020;11:1025.</ref><ref>Stephens C. MEA Summary Review: Assessing === Outcome Measures ===

...ementary treatment of depression: effects of traits and moods on treatment outcome]. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine. 2007 Dec 1;4(4):49 ...l. Randomized controlled trial of yoga and exercise in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 2004;62:2058-64</ref>

...with dry needling as alternative treatment: case series.] touchREVIEWS in Neurology. 2021;17(1):60-3</ref> ...Tendinopathy Toolkit: Section C - Outcome Measures|LET Section C - Outcome Measures]]

...at discharge and consequently left out of the outcomes. Consistent outcome measures and assessment may have provided further insight to the patient’s functio ...nsensus diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders. ''Neurology''. 2015;85(2):177-189.

...ce/article/pii/B9780702040863000357 Spinal stenosis]. Handbook of clinical neurology. 2014 Jan 1;119:541-9.</ref> ...ref name=":03">Melancia JL, Francisco AF, Antunes JL. Handbook of Clinical Neurology: Spinal Stenosis. Handb Clin Neurol. 2014;119:541-9. [LoE: 3A] [Abstract</r

...aired as a result of movement of the injured vertebrae. Many cases of poor outcome resulting from mishandling have been reported, with between 3 and 25% of sp ...ate improved clinical decision-making and improve prediction of neurologic outcome.<ref name=":2" /> X-ray should be performed as the first‑line investigati

...lth. Although, studies included in this review were small and used various measures of physical and mental health it is difficult to establish the true benefit ...ended to use non-standardised exercise programmes and a variety of outcome measures. This makes it challenging to recommend the most suitable and effective pro

* Outcome measures should be used to measure treatment progression<ref name=":1" /> ...Pneumonia can impact a patient's length of hospital stay and neurological outcome.<ref name=":7">Agostinello J, Battistuzzo CR, Batchelor PE. [https://www.na

...erence between MCE and [[Manual Therapy|manual therapy]] for all [[Outcome Measures|outcomes]] and follow-up periods. Little or no difference is observed betwe ...Control Training on Chronic Spinal Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA neurology. 2018;75(7):808–17.]</ref>&nbsp;

The use of detailed outcome measures may not be appropriate in the early stages of an emergency response, but as ...]This module was developed by Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Neurology (ACPIN) members with a special interest in brain injury, working in collabo

...it-to-stand test (1MSTST)''' can be used to quantify exercise capacity. It measures how many times per minute an individual can stand up and sit on a chair sta ...7984416/pdf/gerona_75_6_1167.pdf The Stair Climb Power Test as an Efficacy Outcome in Randomized Trials of Function Promoting Therapies in Older Men.] J Geron

The World Health Organisation defines rehabilitation as "a set of measures that assist individuals who experience, or are likely to experience, disabi ...n across a wide range of settings and not just for those who work within a neurology setting. Participants highlight that the course guides you through a step b

...th attention-defcit/hyperactivity disorder. European Journal of Paediatric Neurology EJPN. 2016; 20: 925–937</ref>. Paediatric Neurology. 2016; 20(6): 925-37</ref><ref>Kidwell KM, Van Dyk TR, Lundahl A, Nelson TD

...lassified into three main areas of Musculoskeletal, Cardio-respiratory and Neurology. The figure below provides you with an overview of these main areas and it * Failing to identify a red flag in the triage process could cause an adverse outcome for the patient

...GM, Poulton A, Reid F. Open Spina Bifida: Birth Findings Predict Long-term Outcome. Archives of Disease in Childhood. 2011 Nov 1:archdischild-2011.</ref> Evid ...rophy: Patterns of clinical progression and effects of supportive therapy. Neurology, 39, 475–481.</ref><ref name=":17">Muscular Dystrophy Campaign. (2011).Wh