#REDIRECT [[Core Stability]]
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#REDIRECT [[Lumbo Pelvic Stability]]
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#REDIRECT [[Severity, Irritability, Nature, Stage and Stability (SINSS)]]
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#REDIRECT [[Severity, Irritability, Nature, Stage and Stability (SINSS)]]
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#REDIRECT [[The Effectiveness of Core Stability Exercise in the Management of Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain]]
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#REDIRECT [[The Effectiveness of Core Stability Exercise in the Management of Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain]]
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...ility of static and dynamic stability indexes measurement using the Biodex Stability System during unilateral stance.] Journal of applied biomechanics. 2014 Apr
...level of resistance given by the springs under the platform. The platform stability ranges from 1–8, with 1 representing the greatest instability. The lower
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...Ligament|ligaments]], and [[fascia]] that produce a synchronous motion and stability of the glenohumeral joint, scapulothoracic joints and upper extremities.
...or faster action.<ref>Akuthota V, Ferreiro A, Moore T, Fredericson M. Core stability exercise principles. Current sports medicine reports. 2008 Jan 1;7(1):39-44
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This test is used to assess the stability of the [[Glenohumeral Joint|Glenohumeral joint]].
...oss the stabilized scapula in an anteromedial direction to assess anterior stability, and in a posterolateral direction to assess posterior instability. Normal
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...y bio-mechanists. But to be highly mobile and in the same time functional, stability must be an integral factor of the whole equation.
...re many mechanisms and structures either passive or active to maintain the stability of the joint in both the dynamic and static situations. And the scapular po
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...th is found to closely correlate with [[Falls|fall]] frequency and dynamic stability.<ref name="krebs" />
...lking aids]] (eg [[Walkers|walker]], crutches, [[Canes|cane]]) giving more stability and a larger BOS. As the condition of the patient improves, the BOS can be
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...est, also referred to as the anterior instability test, is to evaluate the stability of the structures that prevent anterior translation of the lumbar vertebrae
...ement of the lower segment would indicate a positive sign for the Anterior Stability Test.<ref>Week 6 Lumbar Special Tests [Unpublished Lecture Notes]. DPT 611:
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...ughout all motions, the ligaments are always taut. This contributes to the stability in the wrist joint.
* Stability or Motor Control
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...ton JE, Mills WA. The effect of a 10-week training regimen on lumbo-pelvic stability and athletic performance in female athletes: a randomized-controlled trial.
...nt muscles such as the transversus abdominis are most important for lumbar stability. <ref>Lynders C. [https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1007/s11420-019-
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...>Wong A, Lin Y, Chou S, Tang F, Wong P. Coordination exercise and postural stability in elderly people: Effect of Tai Chi Chuan. Arch. Physical Medical Rehabil
...shows a progression of balance exercises including a sequence of standing stability exercises that target the [[Core Muscles|core muscles]], [[Gluteal Muscles|
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...y-in-motion/how-do-biomechanical-principles-influence-movement/balance-and-stability/centre-of-gravity/ (accessed 25/04/2024). </ref> However, since human being
Lowering the position of your COG helps to increase balance and stability, since it needs to be lifted higher prior to moving outside the BOS. This c
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High level of rehabilitation of amputees,Core stability, hip joint stability exercises,Swimming
...gard review prosthesis. <br>Gait analysis.<br>Core stability and hip joint stability exercises.<br>Strengthening exercises hip abductors.
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...Whiteford S, Gee J, Harrell A, Gibson‐Horn C, et al. [[Changes in standing stability with balance‐based torso‐weighting with cerebellar ataxia: A pilot stud
...Whiteford S, Gee J, Harrell A, Gibson‐Horn C, et al. [[Changes in standing stability with balance‐based torso‐weighting with cerebellar ataxia: A pilot stud
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...o the esthetic aspect, the brace is much easier to build.<br>- Stable: The stability of both shoulder and pelvic girdles facili- tates the intermediate correcti
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The stability of the first metatarsal-cuneiform joint is supported by the tendinous attac
* providing medial stability for propulsive phase.
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...iofemora]]<nowiki/>l and pubofemoral ligaments, contributes to the overall stability and function of the hip joint.
...t role in preventing excessive internal hip rotation and maintaining joint stability.<ref>Baba, Kazuyoshi, Yu Mori, Daisuke Chiba, Yoshiyuki Kuwahara, Hiroaki K
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...where the ball and socket shape of the hip joint cannot provide mechanical stability. <ref name=":0" />
...f the hip. Moreover, the study founded tha the ligament contribute to the stability of the hip joint in the standing position because of the low density of the
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stability dependent on degree of injury and healing potential of transverse ligament.
...ateral fractures of anterior and posterior arch resulting from axial load. Stability determined by integrity of transverse ligament. If intact, hard collar. If
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...e [[Lumbar Vertebrae|intervertebral foramen]] to provide additional lumbar stability. <ref name=":0" />
* improve the stability of the lower pelvis,
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==== Shoulder Stability ====
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As the paraspinals function to stabilize the lower back [[Core Stability|core stability]] training and [[Back Exercises|back exercises]] are effective in strengthe
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* Sacrotuberous ligament STL assists in [[Pelvic Floor Anatomy|pelvic stability]], the obliquity arrangement of STL on both sides prevent the anterior tipp
...it sacral nutation but it appears to have a limited contribution to pelvic stability."<ref>Aldabe D, Hammer N, Flack NA, Woodley SJ. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.ni
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...lex and internally rotate the knee and play an important role in providing stability to the medial side of the knee. They also have roles at the hip. These musc
...ateral Ligament of the Knee|medial collateral ligament]], providing medial stability to the knee
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...lammation and muscular spasms; re-establish [[Shoulder Instability|dynamic stability]] and non-painful range of motion; retard muscular atrophy; improve proprio
...nal ROM, 2) minimal pain and diminished inflammation, 3) sufficient static stability and 4) adequate neuromuscular control.
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The transversospinalis muscle group functions in [[Core Strengthening|spinal stability,]] [[proprioception]] and [[posture]], stabilizing the vertebral column. Wh
For treatment check the [[Core Stability|Core Stability]] page.
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.... The fibula plays a key role in muscle attachment and contributes to the stability of the [[Ankle Joint|ankle]] joint.
...fibula's role is to act as an attachment for muscles, as well as providing stability of the ankle joint. Although it is less involved in weight-bearing compare
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# Stability
=== Part 3: Stability ===
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...e/10024/63501/Airaksinen_Liisa.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y THE ROLE OF CORE STABILITY IN]
* [[Core Stability|core stability &]] [[Core Strengthening|core strengthening]]
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* [[Core Stability|Core stabilization programs]] are suggested decrease low back pain, weaknes
...pan class="reference" id="cite_ref-7"></span>on to [[Core Stability|spinal stability]] and are important in [[Adherence to Home Exercise Programs|home exercise
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Laminotomy better preserves vertebral stability.
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...ntrol is the ability to maintain our body in space achieving both goals of stability and orientation<ref>Mancini M, Nutt JG, Horak FB. [https://www.sciencedirec
...head of a voluntary movement that is potentially destabilizing to maintain stability during the movement. <ref name=":0">Shumway-Cook A, Wollacott M. Motor cont
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The coronary ligaments support rotational stability of the knee and prevent anterior [[Tibia|tibial]] translation<ref>Feger J,
...3/ The role of the meniscotibial ligament in posteromedial rotational knee stability] Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2015 23:2967–2973</ref>. They can al
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...molecular level, and that depends on tensile prestress for its mechanical stability enables cells to sense and respond to mechanical signals.<ref name=":0" />T
...refers to any physical structure that combines the features of tension and stability in a specific manner. The structures that maintain their integrity primaril
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== Stability and Strength ==
* Lumbo-pelvic stability
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...ulus created by outside force eg: elastic band. That challenge the dynamic stability and proprioception, which can be defined as awareness of posture, movement,
...coordinated motor patterns, and reflex activity to provide enhanced joint stability<ref name=":0" />. The information gathered is processed at three levels. A
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- Exclusions: stability of joint functions (b715); control of voluntary movement functions (b760)
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...above it and the T1 below it. The facets surrounding the body provide both stability and flexibility to the neck.
...C7’s body provide cushioning. The discs surrounding the body provide both stability and flexibility to the neck<ref name=":0">Inner body research [https://www.
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#* both features allow for more stability and less likely to tip over<ref name=":0" />
#* affords more stability with the use of two hands
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...nization Performance (SOP) Test is a simple bedside assessment of postural stability. It merges elements from the [[Romberg Test|Romberg test]], Modified Clinic
...bular dysfunction, but they are used as a baseline for overall balance and stability. If they are unable to perform these baseline conditions, they are unable t
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* Play a role in core stability.
...of the core muscles abdominalis recti play a role in [[Core Stability|core stability]]. The core muscles include the rectus abdominis, [[Transversus Abdominis|t
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...t .<ref>Bigliani LU, Kelkar R, Flatow EL, Pollock RG, Mow VC. Glenohumeral Stability: Biomechanical Properties of Passive and Active Stabilizers. Clinical Ortho
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* '''Improve client’s body awareness and postural stability''' – building a foundation for future progress.
* '''Improve client’s stability and motor performance during therapy sessions''' – so you can focus on ot
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...16/S1058-2746(97)70047-8 Influence of rotator cuff tearing on glenohumeral stability]. J Shoulder Elb Surg. 1997;6(5):413–22.</ref> Rotator cuff tears may be
==== Rotator Cuff and Glenohumeral Stability ====
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...om/science/article/pii/S026800339290002L Role of tectorial membrane in the stability of the upper cervical spine]. Clinical Biomechanics, Volume 7, Issue 4, No
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The plank activates the [[Core Stability|core]] muscles including:
...17480/ Transversus abdominis activation and timing improves following core stability training]: a randomized trial. International journal of sports physical the
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[[File:Core stability exercises.gif|thumb|Core stability exercises]]
The [[Core Stability|core muscle]]<nowiki/>s consist of the major muscles that stabilizes and co
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== Postural Stability and GTOs ==
...g extensor activity required for maintaining vertical support and postural stability.
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...ntary movements of the limbs.<ref name=":3" /> The diaphragm role in trunk stability occurs simultaneously with its ventilation function.<ref name=":3" />
...hat are relevant when working to re-educate the diaphragm and enhance core stability.
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...bility (i.e. a loss of the functional integrity of a system which provides stability). Some motion is, of course, normal.
...Hausfeld, and Augustus A. White. "A biomechanical study of the ligamentous stability of the thoracic spine in man." Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 52.3 (1981)
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# stability limits/verticality
# stability in gait.<ref name=":02">Horak FB, Wrisley DM, Frank J. [https://www.ncbi.nl
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...movement deficiencies. The FMS aims to identify imbalances in mobility and stability during seven fundamental movement patterns. These movement patterns are des
The FMS consists of seven movement patterns which require mobility and stability. The seven following movement patterns are scored from 0-3 points, with the
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...rd MJ, Mottram SL. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11243905/ Movement and stability dysfunction–contemporary developments.] Manual therapy. 2001 Feb 1;6(1):1
== Stability Complexes ==
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* They are used to provide maximum medial/ lateral joint stability and are better for short-term use.
* Provide moderate lateral stability.
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...A. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01942638.2020.1830915 The stability of the Gross Motor Function Classification System in children with cerebral
...nd that a child's GMFCS level can change.<ref name=":3" /> Research on the stability of the GMFCS - E&R is ongoing.<ref name=":1" />
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...acetabulum and functions to deepen the acetabulum which increases the stability of the hip joint. The labrum is normally triangular in shape but may
In addition to increasing the stability of the hip, the labrum also acts as a shock absorber and aids in lubricatin
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...of knee flexion, the MPFL is a critical component in patellar tracking and stability within the trochlear groove. <ref name=":0">Aframian A, Smith TO, Tennent T
...lar dislocations. Surgical repair of the MPFL restores the medial patellar stability.<ref name=":2" />
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...tionwidechildrens.org/family-resources-education/700childrens/2018/07/core-stability<nowiki/>(accessed 2.1.2022)</ref>
...Panjabi MM. The stabilizing system of the spine. Part II. Neutral zone and stability hypothesis. J Spinal Disord. 1992;5:383-9.
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=== Scapulothoracic Stability ===
...la, with its associated muscles and linkages, per-forms these mobility and stability functions so well that it serves as a premier example of dynamic stabilizat
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** Function: Stability; elbow flexion/extention
** Function: Lateral stability; forearm pronation/supination
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...ted to strength deficits of the [[Hip Anatomy|hip musculature]] and [[Core stability|core]] endurance. In biomechanical studies, persons with PFPS have demonstr
...ly complex unit with potential for joint instability. Patellofemoral joint stability is multifactorial and can be categorized into static and dynamic stabilizer
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...gn, the stability of the distal radioulnar joint has to be identified. The stability of the distal radioulnar joint is in tact when the congruent articulating s
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...mary function, its clinical relevance is with respect to knee function and stability.
* '''Patellar stability:''' VMO muscle weakness or any alteration in its muscle activity can result
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Purpose: To check the [[Shoulder Instability|inferior shoulder stability]].It assesses [[Humerus|humeral head]] inferior [[Shoulder Subluxation|subl
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* [[Core Stability]]
# Prone exercises on a stability ball.
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...ctivities of daily living, displays of explosive athletic performance, and stability of certain joints in the body<ref>Buckthorpe M, Stride M, Della Villa F. [h
...s". These muscles largely act to laterally rotate the femur. They provide stability to the ball and socket [[Joint Classification|joint]] of the [[Hip Anatomy|
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...he examination of the wrist and more specifically the scaphoid. Beside the stability, the examiner will also be able to reflect the quality of the adjoining art
...ment(SLIL) is the link between carpal scaphoid and lunate bone. It ensures stability of the scapholunate joint and helps keep the entire wrist stabilized.
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...'s foot or feet is concentrated, and it is a crucial factor in maintaining stability and preventing [[falls]].
...]]. Falls are correlated with the displacement of the COP at the limits of stability, highlighting the value of investigating dynamic balance to assess the risk
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...ion at the [[Knee|knee joint]], while the soleus plays part in maintaining stability when the body is standing <ref name=":2" />.
...force posterior to the ankle joint in order for the human body to maintain stability. Therefore, the soleus muscle is constantly contracting when the body is po
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* Provides valgus stability to the [[Knee|knee joint]].
...f the medial collateral ligament of the knee and its significance in joint stability. Journal of Anatomy and Embryology [online]. 121(2), pp. 198-204. [viewed 1
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...dus|multifidus]] muscle provides an important contribution to lumbar spine stability, thus deficits in the multifidus muscle are associated with low back pain.
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*Through a reversed origin insertion action, the long head gives posterior stability to the [[pelvis]]<ref name="wheeless">http://www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/b
*Both heads provide rotary stability by preventing forward dislocation of the tibia on the femur during flexion<
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TrA is one of the main [[Core Stability|core muscles]] that support of the lumbopelvic region.
...17480/ Transversus abdominis activation and timing improves following core stability training: a randomized trial.] International journal of sports physical th
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...igidity), with a pronounced negative camber for the wheels (which provides stability and is helpful for making sharp turns), and often are made of composite, li
*inclined / angled wheels, add to the stability of the wheelchair, especially during sporting activities;
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...}<ref>Cure For The Core Strength & Conditioning. Dynamic Balance And Ankle Stability Exercise : Single Leg Reactive Reaches. Available from: https://www.youtube
...trated on training compensatory recovery strategies for improving postural stability . However, for the training to be effective, the protocol needs to comply w
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...tion. The goals of VRT are: to enhance gaze stability; to enhance postural stability; to improve vertigo; to improve activities of daily living. VRT facilitates
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|Moderate-to-significant lack of stability but able to walk up- &/or downstairs without handrail
|Mild lack of stability but able to walk unaided with smooth reciprocation
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'''Effect of oculomotor and gaze stability exercise:'''
...ffect of four weeks of ocular-motor exercises on dynamic visual acuity and stability limit of female basketball players]. Gait & posture. 2019 Sep 1;73:286-90.<
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...ollicis brevis (APB) muscles insert partially on the sesamoids and provide stability against hyperextension forces.
...presence of deformity, previous treatment received and subjective sense of stability of the injured thumb.
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...on and well-being, focusing on emotional health, social contact, activity, stability of support, and sleep.
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==== '''Trunk Stability''' ====
Decreased trunk stability is seen in those with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis as a result of the ab
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Best described as a vestigial structure that offers no significant added stability to the craniocervical junction<ref name="Tubbs">Tubbs RS, Grabb P, Spooner
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...me=":1">Kliziene I, Sipaviciene S, Klizas S, Imbrasiene D. Effects of core stability exercises on multifidus muscles in healthy women and women with chronic low
...edium=search&utm_campaign=ongoing_internal pelvic floor muscles] for spine stability. <ref>Lynders C. [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11420-019-0971
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...a joint mobility dysfunction. "Weakness", on the other hand, refers to the stability of the joint and it's associated motor control.
...ify and treat regions in the body that lack mobility (range of motion), or stability (motor control), allowing for an accurate treatment to restore pain-free fu
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...or stability. They are controlled by the nervous system, thus movement or stability is a mechanical event produced by skeletal muscles and controlled by a comp
...be released during muscle contraction <ref name=":1" /> and play a role in stability during isometric contraction<ref name=":0" />
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...d movement therapies. 2011 Jan 1;15(1):125-7.</ref> and requires mobility, stability, strength, endurance and balance throughout the entire human kinetic chain
* Improves stability, mobility, endurance and muscular elasticity through the entire kinetic cha
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Among them, deltoid and trapezius muscles provide the dynamic stability of the acromioclavicular joint. <ref name=":2">Flores DV, Goes PK, Gómez C
...into three parts; superior, inferior and anterior. It provides horizontal stability to the AC joint. <ref>Frank RM, Cotter EJ, Leroux TS, Romeo AA. Acromioclav
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Important in providing stability and guiding the motion of the cervical spine<ref name="Hartman" />.
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The ASL has very little effect on pelvic stability and compared to the posterior sacroiliac ligament, it has little influence
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...st compared the findings of the moving patellar apprehension test with the stability of the patella to laterally directed force under anaesthesia.
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The function of the local system is to ensure stability in the lumbopelvic region. The fact that these muscles are attached to the
...ses, these are fundamental for an efficient stabilization. After regaining stability, strength and endurance will be the following parts of the re-validation.<r
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Double leg lowering test (DLLT) general test to assess the [[Core Stability|core muscles]]. This test is important to conduct as poor [[Abdominal Muscl
...tube|tvGf9MwdLCE|300}}<ref>Lauren Green. Double Leg Lowering Test - A Core Stability Assessment. Available from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tvGf9MwdLCE[last
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...ears to include four conditions. It tests the static stability and dynamic stability utilizing foam pads<ref name=":0">Hathiram, Bachi. [https://www.researchgat
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...nd shearing forces and, at the same time, it has to offer a high degree of stability. The ankle is the kinetic link between the foot and structures that are hig
# The '''tibiotalar joint''' which helps with stability, flexion and extension
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#The "screw-home" mechanism is considered to be a key element to knee stability for standing upright. The tibia rotates internally during the swing phase a
#* The tibia is then in the position of maximal stability with respect to the femur.
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...r outcome in this scenario. When moving into an upright posture, points of stability decrease and constant accurate control is needed. Note that the neutral ver
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