#REDIRECT [[Ankle and Foot Fractures]]
38 bytes (5 words) - 09:51, 11 June 2014
...of the ankle joint. There are three classifications based on the location and type of fracture.
...ia and fibula). Usually stable: but sometimes in need of an open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) especially if the medial malleolus is fractured.
3 KB (456 words) - 16:36, 28 June 2020
.../doi/pdf/10.2519/jospt.2014.0502 Neck Pain: Dry Needling Can Decrease Pain and Increase Motion] from JOSPT Perspectives for Patients (2014).
...org/doi/pdf/10.2519/jospt.2014.0501 Neck and Arm Pain: Mechanical Traction and Exercises Prove an Effective Treatment] from JOSPT Perspectives for Patient
15 KB (2,084 words) - 19:01, 24 September 2016
...scale for symptom evaluation after ankle fracture. Archives of orthopaedic and traumatic surgery. 1984 Sep;103:190-4.</ref>
Individuals who have had an ankle fracture.
3 KB (358 words) - 09:26, 29 February 2024
...muscle: a comparison of the lateral and medial heads.] Journal of foot and ankle research 2014;7(1):54.</ref>The lateral head tends to be smaller than the m
...rum longus]]<ref name=":0" />, the two heads of the quadratus plantae join and form a flat band.<ref name=":1" />
4 KB (579 words) - 13:53, 29 January 2024
This article is currently under review and may not be up to date. Please come back soon to see the finished work! ({{R
...resemblance to a small boat. It articulates with ''four'' bones: the talus and the three cuneiforms; occasionally with a fifth, the cuboid.
3 KB (399 words) - 03:11, 3 April 2020
...n muscle attachment and contributes to the stability of the [[Ankle Joint|ankle]] joint.
The fibula is the thinner and posteriolaterally situated of the two lower leg bones. These two bones are
4 KB (539 words) - 12:20, 16 April 2024
...escribing therapeutic interventions. foot care assessments are necessary, and should be one of our healthcare commitments.
High Arch - High arch, pes cavus, cavus feet, varus foot, supinated, under-pronating, non-pronating
4 KB (552 words) - 17:32, 7 December 2021
...lable at: <nowiki>https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/talus-fractures</nowiki> [Accessed 31 Jan. 2019].</ref>
...oint). The talus sits above the heel bone (calcaneus). Together, the talus and calcaneus form the subtalar joint, which is important for walking, especial
6 KB (958 words) - 15:44, 17 February 2021
.... Elsevier Health Sciences; 2018 Aug 22.</ref>. It is the last bone of the foot to ossify fully .<ref name=":3">Radiopedia Navicular Available:https://radi
...kle clinics. 2004 Mar 1;9(1):1-23.</ref>. Its posterior surface is concave and there are two faint ridges anteriorly to correspond with the articulation w
5 KB (767 words) - 13:39, 9 June 2022
.../ref>. Its primary action is flexion of [[Foot Anatomy|digits 2-5]] in the foot.<br>
...p to the [[Abductor Hallucis|abductor hallucis]] where is crosses forwards and laterally on the plantar aspect.
6 KB (887 words) - 12:11, 16 April 2024
...transmitting body weight and forces passing between the lower leg and the foot.
...ple joints, including the [[Ankle and Foot|talocrural]] (ankle), subtalar, and transverse tarsal joints.
9 KB (1,303 words) - 15:11, 29 October 2023
...name=":0">W. Soames R, Palastanga N. Anatomy and Human Movement Structure and Function. 7th Edition. Elsevier; 2018.</ref>
...e in maintaining the lateral longitudinal [[Arches of the Foot|arch of the foot]], in addition to some of the role of the transverse arch along with the [[
4 KB (613 words) - 09:08, 23 February 2024
[[File:Figure 3-Ankle ligaments.PNG|thumb|363x363px|Ankle tendon attachment]]
...l]], but also at the talus and calcaneus.<ref>McCoy JS, Nelson R. Avulsion Fractures. StatPearls [Internet]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/
11 KB (1,612 words) - 14:08, 25 February 2024
...L. Martin. A survey of self-reported outcome instruments for the foot and ankle. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2007;37(2):72-84. doi:10.2519/jospt.2007.2403.</
...an additional 5 items found on the FADI. Four of these items assess pain, and the fifth item evaluates an individual’s ability to sleep. These 5 i
6 KB (884 words) - 23:14, 29 August 2019
...the [[talus]] of the [[Foot Anatomy|foot]]. See the page for [[Ankle Joint|ankle joint]] for more information.
...aedia Britannica. Foot. Available from: https://www.britannica.com/science/foot (accessed 26/02/2019).</ref>
12 KB (1,693 words) - 09:30, 1 June 2022
...The joint is classed structurally as a [[Synovial Joints|synovial joint]], and functionally as a plane synovial joint.
...or rotation of the foot, clinically known as inversion and eversion of the foot<ref name=":0">Krähenbühl N, Horn-Lang T, Hintermann B, Knupp M. [https://
6 KB (897 words) - 12:11, 23 September 2022
...be beneficial to rule in or rule out pathology after trauma to the foot or ankle, or when an injury is not responding to conservative management.
...Rays|radiographs]], [[Ultrasound Scans|ultrasound]], [[CT Scans|CT-scans]] and [[MRI Scans|MRI scans]].
12 KB (1,858 words) - 09:29, 25 March 2024
[[File:Peroneus brevis.jpg|thumb|The Peroneus brevis muscle origin and insertion. ]]
...www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK535427/ Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Foot Peroneus Brevis Muscle]. InStatPearls [Internet] 2019 May 19. StatPearls Pu
5 KB (784 words) - 17:20, 21 April 2023
'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Jill Nicole Hickey|Jill Nicole Hickey]] and [[User:Kimberly Humphries|Kimberly Humphries]]
...uries]]. This screening tool was developed because of the need for a rapid and accurate way to avoid unnecessary imaging.
9 KB (1,349 words) - 05:43, 21 December 2023
...March. 1998 Mar.</ref> and straining or rupture of the muscles around the ankle (e.g. [[Calf Strain|calf]], [[Peroneal Tendinopathy|peroneii]], [[Tibialis
...lar ligament, which is a cordlike structure directed somewhat posteriorly; and the posterior talofibular ligament, which runs posteriorly from the fibula
11 KB (1,655 words) - 10:33, 10 December 2022
...name="pala">Palastanga N, Soames R. Anatomy and Human Movement: Structure and Function. 6th ed. London, United Kingdom: Churchill Livingstone; 2012.</ref
As the tendon enters into the sole of the foot it lies superficial to the spring ligament passing forward deep to the tend
8 KB (1,108 words) - 12:20, 16 April 2024
...em/6h93r9j0 The peroneus longus muscle and tendon: a review of its anatomy and pathology.] Skeletal radiology. 2019 Sep;48(9):1329-44.</ref>
* Head and proximal two-thirds of the lateral surface of [[fibula]]
7 KB (927 words) - 13:53, 29 January 2024
...ndex.php5?title=Calcaneal_fracture fractures of the calcaneus], [[cuboid]] and [[navicular]] bone.
...] proximally, and the [[navicular]] and [[cuboid]] bone distally. When the foot skeleton is viewed from above, the joint line of the transverse tarsal arti
10 KB (1,506 words) - 04:38, 21 April 2022
...through the disruption of 2 separate bony articulations: the talonavicular and talocalcaneal joints.<ref>Horning J, DiPreta J. Subtalar dislocation. Ortho
...PMC4390901/ Subtalar dislocation without associated fractures: Case report and review of literature.] World Journal of Orthopedics. 2015 Apr 18;6(3):374.<
11 KB (1,631 words) - 12:10, 23 September 2022
...ial plateau, the tibial tuberosity, the soleal line, the medial malleolus, and the fibular notch.
...e two condyles form a flat, broad surface for articulation with the medial and lateral condyles of the femur.<ref name="Neumann Knee">Neumann DA, Knee. In
7 KB (1,054 words) - 11:28, 28 February 2022
...habilitation-in-conflicts-and-disasters/ Early Rehabilitation in Conflicts and Disasters.] London, UK: Handicap International. 2020. p86-87</ref>
...habilitation-in-conflicts-and-disasters/ Early Rehabilitation in Conflicts and Disasters].
4 KB (596 words) - 10:46, 1 June 2022
...SW, Joyner PW, Almekinders LC, Parekh SG. Stress fractures of the foot and ankle in athletes. Sports Health. 2014 Nov;6(6):481-91. doi: 10.1177/194173811348
...at could lead to these fractures; [[tension]], [[compression]], [[shear]], and [https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/torsion#:~:text=(in%20strength
10 KB (1,554 words) - 18:34, 16 July 2021
...Doctor of Physical Therapy Program at Texas State University -San Marcos, and is part of the Orthopaedic curriculum. This project is a component of
...This project will also consist of an oral group presentation of your page and topic, as well as the off-line submission of a one page critical analysis o
5 KB (748 words) - 13:01, 1 March 2022
...ref><ref name="p3">RobRoy L. Martin. Evidence of Validity for the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM). 2005</ref>.
...the FADI. Four ‘pain-related’ items of the Foot and Ankle Disability Index and the ability of an individual to sleep are deleted. The Sports subscale of t
11 KB (1,628 words) - 23:14, 29 August 2019
....be/en/study/physiotherapy Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium], and is part of the Musculoskeletal curriculum.
PT students are asked to review literature and apply the Delphi quality evaluation procedure to (at least) two RCT's evalu
11 KB (1,341 words) - 18:21, 7 December 2023
...and metatarsal bones and are supported by the ligaments and tendons in the foot.
...w.youtube.com/watch?v=j59yk3tdQdM|width}}<ref>Brian Abelsome Arches of the foot Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j59yk3tdQdM (last accessed
8 KB (1,227 words) - 16:16, 14 July 2022
...lassifications In brief: salter-harris classification of pediatric physeal fractures].</ref><ref name=":3" />.
...ucture.png|thumb|Structure of a long bone including diaphysis, metaphysis, and epiphysis.|center]]
9 KB (1,281 words) - 21:08, 16 June 2020
...pincott Williams and Wilkins; 2018.</ref>. Sesamoids ossify during puberty and delayed ossification can indicate delayed onset of puberty.
* Hallux sesamoids - medial/[[tibia]] and lateral/fibular in the [[Flexor Hallucis Brevis|flexor hallucis brevis]] te
3 KB (359 words) - 15:40, 3 July 2023
...st bone of the foot<ref name=":2">Palastanga N, Field D, Soames R. Anatomy and human movement. 4th edition. Oxford. Butterworth-Heinemann; 2002. p242.</re
...RR. [https://www.statpearls.com/kb/viewarticle/18764 Anatomy, bony pelvis and lower limb, calacaneous.] InStatPearls [Internet] 2018 Dec 6. StatPearls Pu
7 KB (1,031 words) - 11:05, 15 July 2022
...[Joint Classification|joint]] between two bones and connected by ligaments and a strong membrane<ref name="Hermans">Hermans JJ, Beumer A, De Jong TA, Klei
..., biomechanics, mechanism of injury, and clinical guidelines for diagnosis and intervention. Journal of Orthopaedic&Sports Physical Therapy. 2006 Jun;
8 KB (1,096 words) - 00:46, 7 March 2021
The most common complaint in the foot and ankle region is [[Plantar Heel Pain|heel pain]]. The most of these problems, howe
...ior to the medial calcaneal tuberosity (or spur) and between the quadratus and the underlying flexor brevis until it reaches its distal target of the abdu
5 KB (764 words) - 17:55, 29 June 2023
* Lateral aspect of the foot, heel, and ankle.
It is formed by terminal branches of the tibial and common peroneal nerves that join together in the superficial aspect of the
4 KB (591 words) - 14:01, 30 April 2024
...n the back of your lower leg.<ref>Gastrocnemius Muscle: Anatomy, Function, and Conditions (verywellhealth.com)[https://www.verywellhealth.com/gastrocnemiu
The two heads are located from the medial and lateral condyles of the [[femur]].
9 KB (1,412 words) - 02:47, 29 March 2022
...1-x Compartment syndrome of the lower leg and foot.] Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 2010;468(4):940-50. </ref> or it can be due to intense or
...are actually 9 compartments, however, it is more practical to think of the foot in 4 compartments.<ref name="BRON 2">Ortho Info. Compartment syndrome. Avai
14 KB (1,957 words) - 17:16, 6 April 2020
...ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3977148/ Northeastern Ohio Trauma Study III: incidence of fractures.] Ann Emerg Med. 1985 Mar;14(3):244-8.</ref> The proximal phalanx is the mo
...;68(12):2413-8. </ref> axial forces e.g. stubbing a toe, falls, and sports and recreational activity. A sudden abduction force applied to the digit agains
13 KB (1,977 words) - 16:06, 5 September 2023
...b;43(1):44-50.</ref> Several clinical tests can be used to assess FAI and the respective ligament involved in the acute [https://www.physio-pedia.com
'''Ligaments of the ankle'''
8 KB (1,224 words) - 10:30, 21 June 2021
...Disturbances|gait]] and [[Balance Training|balance retraining]] and reach and grasp strategies.
...specific impairments impacting on their function (thinking of head-to-toe and [[Gait|gait analysis]]).
10 KB (1,435 words) - 19:54, 5 January 2023
== What is Charcot Foot? ==
...linelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1464-5491.2000.00233.x The charcot foot. Diabetic Medicine]. 2000 Apr;17(4):253-8.</ref>
14 KB (1,985 words) - 13:31, 2 December 2021
...ed, compensation can occur further up the kinetic chain, resulting in pain and injury.
== The “Ideal” Anatomy for a Ballet Foot ==
16 KB (2,329 words) - 11:32, 18 August 2022
...portion of the body weight, with estimates ranging from 5-17%, hence these fractures, while significant, are not as severe as those in bones bearing a greater p
...equired in many sports. Disruption of the syndesmosis (syndesmotic or high ankle sprain) contributes to instability of the tibiotalar joint.<ref name=":0" /
15 KB (2,120 words) - 13:56, 11 January 2024
...n.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deltoid_ligament#/media/File:Gray354.png|thumb|Medial Ankle Ligament]]
...Jan–. PMID: 31424742.</ref> .It is attached above to the apex and anterior and posterior borders of the medial malleolus. The plantar calcaneonavicular li
13 KB (1,956 words) - 19:41, 9 October 2020
...lammation to a complete tibialis posterior tendon rupture. Early diagnosis and surgical repair will restore full normal function. <ref name="William M. Ge
...ssed because the symptoms of this injury resemble the symptoms of a normal ankle sprain. Some physicians may feel that posterior tibial tendon rupture is a
7 KB (1,058 words) - 17:52, 21 September 2020
...erstanding of foot and ankle anatomy is necessary for the proper diagnosis and treatment of injuries.
...the foot consists of the hindfoot, midfoot and forefoot. Each part of the foot is composed of several bones.
20 KB (2,870 words) - 09:19, 23 November 2022
...Without prompt treatment, acute compartment syndrome can lead to ischemia and eventually, necrosis.<ref name=":2">Torlincasi AM, Lopez RA, Waseem M. [htt
...syndrome is seen include the forearm, thigh, buttock, shoulder, hand, and foot.<ref name=":2" />
10 KB (1,413 words) - 11:45, 3 August 2022
