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*gradual increase in pain at neck and shoulder, progressing down the arm *Pain in neck and shoulder from holding arms elevated but minimal distress in arm or hand.

...al ([[SLAP Lesion|SLAP Lesion]]) or acromioclavicular lesions as cause for shoulder pain. ...A new and effective test for diagnosing labral tears and acromioclavicular joint abnormality. Am J Sports Med. 1998;26:610-613.</ref> ==

...ion while doing Activities of daily living (ADLs). Shoulder being a mobile joint has a high predisposition for Instability.<ref>Kim SH, Ha KI, Jung MW, et a == Classification<ref name=":0">Jaggi A, Lambert S. Rehabilitation for shoulder instability. British journal of sports medicine. 2010 Apr 1;44(5):333-40.</

...sts for the different degrees of subacromial impingement syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005 Jul;87(7):1446-55.</ref> == *Testing:&nbsp; Shoulder is flexed to 90 degrees and then internally rotated with elbow flexed to 90

...s over the [[Glenohumeral Joint|glenohumeral joint]] and which gives the [[shoulder]] its rounded contour. ...//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23784480/ The deltoid, a forgotten muscle of the shoulder.] Skeletal radiology. 2013 Oct;42(10):1361-75.Available:https://pubmed.ncbi

== <ref>Norkin CC, White DJ. Measurement of joint motion: a guide to goniometry. FA Davis; 2016 Nov 18.</ref>Anatomical Movem Patient is seated with the shoulder abducted to 90 degrees, elbow flexed to 90 degrees and wrist over the edge

Patient is seated with the shoulder abducted to 90 degrees, elbow flexed to 90 degrees and wrist over the edge ...d range of motion is 0- 70 degrees<ref>Norkin CC, White DJ. Measurement of joint motion: a guide to goniometry. FA Davis; 2016 Nov 18.</ref>

...s a clinical test used to distinguish cervical nerve root compression from shoulder disease in case of doubtful diagnosis.<ref name=":0" /> [[Compression|Nerve ...al nerve root compression from C5 to T1, not when the pain arises from the shoulder.<ref name=":0" />

....nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8861852/ The Relationship Between Generalised Joint Hypermobility and Autism Spectrum Disorder in Adults: A Large, Cross-Sectio To assess general passive joint hypermobility.

Shoulder flexion ...range of motion is 0- 180 degrees<ref>Norkin CC, White DJ. Measurement of joint motion: a guide to goniometry. FA Davis; 2016 Nov 18.</ref>

...inations performed for general orthopedic diseases. Manual examinations of shoulder labral and rotator cuff injuries are scattered, but are not conclusive enou ...was suggested that throwing the ball puts a lot of stress on the shoulder joint.

...rus with one hand while the other hand performs humeral rotation while the shoulder is being elevated in the scapular plane. The test can be repeated in supine ...dity and accuracy of clinical tests used to detect labral pathology of the shoulder-a systematic review. Manual Therapy 2009; 14(2):119-30.</ref> <br>

...al Posterior Anterior Mobilization (UPA) in the treatment of patients with shoulder impingement syndrome: A randomized clinical trial.</u> === ...rmine whether the application of UPA’s to a comparable (or non-comparable) joint in the lower cervical region improves overall self-report of function and p

...injuries like Rotator cuff tear, Anterior dislocation of the shoulder, AC joint injuries and Clavicle fractures.<ref name=":0">Raiman L, Antbring R, Pyne D ...orced abduction and extension at the first Metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) joint(outstretched hand) when a fall occurs with a ski pole in hand. There is an

[[Image:Scapulothoracic-joint.jpg|center]] ...acic (ST) “joint” is not a true anatomic joint as it has none of the usual joint characteristics (union by fibrous, cartilaginous, or synovial tissues).

{{DISPLAYTITLE:Thoracic Manipulation for Shoulder Dysfunction}} [[File:Shoulder pain.jpg|thumb]]

...nterior part of the force couples of the [[Glenohumeral Joint|glenohumeral joint]].<ref name=":0">Lin L, Yan H, Xiao J, Ao Y, Cui G. [https://link.springer. The patient places the palm of the affected side on the opposite shoulder, with the fingers extended and the elbow anterior to the body. The patient

# Prone Extension "Y" - Prone with palm facing upwards, shoulder abducted to 110° to the thorax while keeping your shoulders retracted but abduction and rotation. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 76:

[[Image:Grays326.JPEG|thumb|right|Acromioclavicular Joint]] ...of the [[scapula]] and is a gliding, or plane style synovial joint. The AC Joint attaches the scapula to the clavicle and serves as the main articulation th

*[[Shoulder Examination|Shoulder Examination]] *[[Shoulder Instability|Shoulder Instability]]