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Assessing proprioceptive deficits in patients with chronic cervical disorders is crucial for designing effective rehabilitation programs. ...e of the craniocervical and cervicothoracic junctions in the management of disorders of the neck and upper thoracic spine - Part 2: Treatment. In: Boyling JD, J

Leg pain is a frequent accompaniment to low back pain, arising from disorders of neural or musculoskeletal structures of the lumbar spine. Differentiatin ...is defined as “specific practices for the prevention of disease or mental disorders in susceptible individuals or populations. These include health promotion,

[[File:Biopsychosocial .png|center|alt=|frameless]] == Biopsychosocial Theory ==

# '''Pathologic''': Seen in bone or connective tissue disorders such as Paget’s disease == Biopsychosocial Considerations ==

...such as [[Chronic Low Back Pain|chronic low back pain]], and visceral pain disorders such as [[Irritable Bowel Syndrome|irritable bowel syndrome]] and bladder p ...ble bowel syndrome (IBS), and interstitial cystitis. These are the classic disorders closely associated with the labelling and classification of nociplastic pai

...HIV poses an increased risk of developing [[Mental Health|mental health]] disorders. Mental health in PLWH can be influenced by various biopsychosocial factors, including:

...entifically proven to be effective in numerous clinical trials for varying disorders<ref name="B">Beck J. Cognitive Therapy: Basics and Beyond, 2nd ed. New York ...ng phases that can be adapted to a diverse set of populations with various disorders'''. '''The phases represent the different theoretical components of the mul

...ss disorder]], [[depression]] and [[Generalized Anxiety Disorder|anxiety]] disorders. The impact of a traumatic experience and the accompanying psychological mo ...sence of supportive caregivers.<ref>Perry BD, Azad I. Posttraumatic stress disorders in children and adolescents. Curr Opin Pediatr. 1999 Aug;11(4):310-6.</ref>

...include chronic neck pain, migraine, osteoarthritis, other musculoskeletal disorders, and medication overuse headache.<ref>Barke A, Korwisi B, Jakob R, Konstanj ...natomy, neurology and cognition have led to models fully incorporating the biopsychosocial model contemplating the reciprocal nature of mood and cognition on pain and

...s adaptive, iterative, and collaborative with the intended outcome being a biopsychosocial approach to patient/client management."<ref name=":4">Huhn K, Gilliland SJ, ...ng review and expert consultation.] South African Journal of Communication Disorders. 2021;68(1):1-2.</ref>

...discussing disease-specific issues the report stated that “Musculoskeletal disorders continue to be a leading cause of disability worldwide”.  It advised tha ...ptimising musculoskeletal health in the 21 st century. BMC musculoskeletal disorders]. 2019 Dec;20(1):164. Available from:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/artic

...hysiopedia&utm_medium=search&utm_campaign=ongoing_internal Gluteal muscles disorders] Chronicity of symptoms could be a result of [[Biopsychosocial Model|biopsychological]] factors but shouldn't rule out structural patholog

...style="line-height: 19.9200000762939px;">&nbsp;For neck pain and whiplash disorders structured patient education has some benefit (albeit small) when combined ...t of the patient's symptoms should be person centred and should follow the biopsychosocial approach.&nbsp;<ref name="Lovell">Lovell, M., Luckett, T. et al. "Patient E

...cEvoy, M., McElvaney, R., & Glover, R. (2021). Understanding vaginismus: A biopsychosocial perspective. ''Sexual and Relationship Therapy'', ''0''(0), 1–22. <nowiki ...rican Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5.] Washington, DC: American psychiatric association; 2013 May.</ref>

...nt-Based Classification Approach to Examination and Intervention of Lumbar Disorders]. Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach July/August 2011 vol. 3 no. 4 ...system of diagnosis and treatment for spinal and extremity musculoskeletal disorders. Patients are classified into four groups according to their mechanical and

* Provides a framework for mental and physical disorders. The ICF is a [[Biopsychosocial Model|biopsychosocial model]] of functioning, health and disability. The primary purpose of apply

Includes contractile muscle and [[Connective Tissue Disorders|connective tissue]]<nowiki/>s:<ref name=":1" /> ...l-based-clinical-approach-in-myofascial-pain-syndrome-a-narrative-review A Biopsychosocial Model-Based Clinical Approach in Myofascial Pain Syndrome: A Narrative Revi

...ent for Clinicians 2020 (pp. 883-894). Springer, Cham.</ref> Psychological disorders and other co-morbidities may interact with persistent pain. Therefore, in s ...c Stress Disorder|PTSD]], [[depression]] and [[Sleep Deprivation and Sleep Disorders|sleeping problems]] may occur after being exposed to or witnessing these tr

...lvic girdle pain are multi-factorial and, it is important to incorporate a biopsychosocial approach to the diagnosis and treatment of this pain. ...nflammatory, infectious, traumatic, neoplastic, degenerative, or metabolic disorders.<ref name=":10" /> Therefore, it is important to take a detailed subjective

...ividuals.] PM&R. 2017 Feb 1;9(2):181-92.</ref> The [[Biopsychosocial Model|biopsychosocial model]] considers the importance of behavioural modifications in the manage