Test for presence of [[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)|thoracic outlet syndrome]].<br>
...at.org/patients/injury-evaluation-treatment/head-neck-back/thoracic-outlet-syndrome-more-than-just-a-pain-in-the-neck</ref>
3 KB (399 words) - 22:33, 16 February 2022
...entification of [[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)|Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)]]. It is also known as the “elevated arm stress test” or "EAST".<br>
...se refer to the [[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)|Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)]] page.
3 KB (404 words) - 22:25, 31 January 2021
To assess for possible [[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)|Thoracic Outlet Syndrome]].<br>
...l maneuver and physical examination tests in patients with thoracic outlet syndrome: results of a double-blind, controlled study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007 J
2 KB (272 words) - 19:57, 27 January 2023
...com/science/article/pii/S1356689X09001416#aep-abstract-id9 Thoracic outlet syndrome part 1: clinical manifestations, differentiation and treatment pathways]. M
The pulse disappearance indicates a positive test result for thoracic outlet syndrome
2 KB (329 words) - 23:52, 31 January 2021
...es</ref> Often penetrated by the dorsal scapular<ref name=":0" /> and long thoracic nerves<ref name=":1">Bordoni B, Varacallo M. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
...[[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)|TOS]] for more information regarding this syndrome.
3 KB (443 words) - 14:39, 16 December 2022
...110803100210167. Accessed: 10 Feb. 2021</ref>[[File:Spaces of the thoracic outlet.png|thumb]]
...rome.<ref>Julie Freischlag, Kristine Orion, "Understanding Thoracic Outlet Syndrome", ''Scientifica'', vol. 2014, Article ID 248163, 6 pages, 2014. <n
2 KB (338 words) - 19:02, 8 March 2024
...ion and lateral flexion combined motion in the examination of the thoracic outlet. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990; 71: 343-344.</ref><ref>Lindgren KA, Leino E, M
3 KB (403 words) - 17:25, 16 September 2023
...is a provocative test for [[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)|Thoracic Outlet Syndrome]] accompanied by compression of the subclavian artery by a cervical rib or
...LfgDQ&scisig=AAGBfm0jy9K80svS37dDKXUPOe782UsRhw Diagnosing thoracic outlet syndrome:] Contribution of provocation tests, ultrasonography, electrophysiology, an
9 KB (1,284 words) - 08:27, 10 February 2022
...ther site.<ref name=":0">Phan A, Shah S, Hammert W, Mesfin A. Double crush syndrome of the upper extremity. JBJS reviews. 2021 Dec 1;9(12):e21.</ref>
...comprehensive electromyographic study of 115 patients with [[Carpal Tunnel Syndrome|carpal-tunnel syndromes]] or lesions of the [[Ulnar Nerve|ulnar nerve]] at
8 KB (1,200 words) - 19:07, 15 August 2023
...massagematters.ca/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/chest-wall.pdf Anatomy of the thoracic wall, axilla and breast]. Int. J. Morphol. 2006;24(4):691-704.</ref>
...axillary artery include the '''superior thoracic, thoracoacromial, lateral thoracic, subscapular, anterior humeral circumflex''' and '''posterior humeral circu
7 KB (1,052 words) - 18:59, 8 March 2024
...f> The ribs form the main structure of the thoracic cage that protects the thoracic organs. There are 12 pairs of ribs which are separated by intercostal spac
* The only rib that articulates with one thoracic vertebra only (T1).<ref name=":2" />
9 KB (1,331 words) - 07:29, 19 March 2024
...0443067167000670 "Case 67 - Cervical ribs"], ''100 Challenging Spinal Pain Syndrome Cases (Second Edition)'', Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, pp. 311–314,
* [[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)|Thoracic outlet syndrome]] due to compression of the lower trunk of the brachial plexus or subcl
8 KB (1,140 words) - 19:02, 8 March 2024
=== Thoracic Spine ===
*[[Thoracic Spine Fracture|Thoracic Spine Fracture]]
5 KB (748 words) - 13:01, 1 March 2022
...ilization of the scapula by pulling it downward and anteriorly against the thoracic wall.<ref name=":3">Baig MA, Bordoni B. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books
...Rhythm]]; can also cause [[Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS)|thoracic outlet syndrome]]<ref name=":3" />.<ref name=":0">kenhub.Pectoralis minor muscle. Available
10 KB (1,373 words) - 06:18, 29 March 2022
...olumn inferior to the 6th cervical (C6) vertebra and superior to the first thoracic (T1) <ref name=":0" />.
...al and thoracic regions, the C7 has some features of both the cervical and thoracic vertebrae.
4 KB (656 words) - 19:01, 8 March 2024
...ical pathology.<ref>Abd Jalil N, Awang MS, Omar M. Scalene myofascial pain syndrome mimicking cervical disc prolapse: a report of two cases. Malays J Med Sci 2
...ain, upper back pain, shoulder pain, radiating arm pain or thoracic outlet syndrome, wrist pain, and hand pain complaints.
9 KB (1,366 words) - 21:58, 21 March 2023
...nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK531500/]</ref> Usually, the eighth cervical and first thoracic nerves are injured either before or after they have joined to form the lowe
...side of the face as well. This symptom may also be referred to as Horner's syndrome. <ref>Ruchelsman DE, Pettrone S, Price AE, Grossman JA. [http://presen
7 KB (1,072 words) - 16:51, 9 May 2023
...7-243. </ref>,<ref>Asif M & Sarkar, P. Three-Digit Allen's Test. Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 2007; 84 (2):686-687. </ref>
...) <ref name=":0" />. In thoracic outlet syndrome and specifically vascular TOS, one possible cause can be the compression of the subclavian artery or vein
7 KB (1,100 words) - 23:10, 31 January 2021
...e anatomy of the quadrilateral space with reference to quadrilateral space syndrome] [Internet]. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery. Mosby; 2007 [cited 2021
....bmj.com/content/bjsports/39/2/e9.full.pdf Case report quadrilateral space syndrome: A case study] and ... [Internet]. British Journal of Sports Medicine . 200
11 KB (1,501 words) - 22:00, 19 November 2021
...Palsy]]; [[Double Crush Syndrome|Double crush syndrome]]; [[Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome]]
8 KB (1,020 words) - 12:10, 5 October 2023
