Headache: Difference between revisions

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<div class="noeditbox">Welcome to [[PPA Pain Project]]. This page is being developed by participants of a project to populate the Pain section of Physiopedia. &nbsp;The project is supervised and co-ordinated by the [[The Physiotherapy Pain Association]].  
<div class="noeditbox">Welcome to [[PPA Pain Project]]. This page is being developed by participants of a project to populate the Pain section of Physiopedia. The project is supervised and coordinated by the [[The Physiotherapy Pain Association]].  
*Please do not edit unless you are involved in this project, but please come back in the near future to check out new information!! &nbsp;
*Please do not edit unless you are involved in this project, but please come back in the near future to check out new information!!
*If you would like to get involved in this project and earn accreditation for your contributions, [mailto:[email protected] please get in touch]!
*If you would like to get involved in this project and earn accreditation for your contributions, [mailto:[email protected] please get in touch]!
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'''Tips for writing this page:'''  
'''Tips for writing this page:'''  
*The content for this page has started to be constructed. Please review it. Are you happy that is is informed by current best evidence? Can you identify any gaps or opinions/perspectives that have not yet been covered?
</div>


*The content for this page has started to be constructed. Please review it. Are you happy that is is informed by currnet best evidence? Can you idenitfy any gaps or opinions/perspectives that have not yet been covered?
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<br>
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'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Rachael Lowe|Rachael Lowe]]  
'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Rachael Lowe|Rachael Lowe]]  


'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} &nbsp;
'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}
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== Classification  ==
== Classification  ==


The most recognised classification for headache is from the [http://ww.ihs-headache.org/ International Headache Society].&nbsp; The [http://ihs-classification.org/en/02_klassifikation/ International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)] is an in-depth hierarchical classification of headaches containing explicit diagnostic criteria for headache disorders. They classify headaches into primary, secondary, cranial neuralgias and primary facial pain as outlined below:<br>
The most recognised classification for headache is from the [http://ww.ihs-headache.org/ International Headache Society]. The [http://ihs-classification.org/en/02_klassifikation/ International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)] is an in-depth hierarchical classification of headaches containing explicit diagnostic criteria for headache disorders. They classify headaches into primary, secondary, cranial neuralgias and primary facial pain as outlined below:


==== Primary Headaches<br> ====
==== Primary Headaches  ====


*[[Migraine Headache|Migraine Headaches]]  
*[[Migraine Headache|Migraine Headaches]]  
*[[Tension-type headache|Tension-type headache ]]  
*[[Tension-type headache|Tension-type headache ]]  
*[[Cluster Headaches|Cluster Headaches]]  
*[[Cluster Headaches|Cluster Headaches]]  
*[[Other primary headaches|Other primary headaches]]<br>
*[[Other primary headaches|Other primary headaches]]


==== Secondary Headaches  ====
==== Secondary Headaches  ====
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**Headache attributed to ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack  
**Headache attributed to ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack  
**Headache attributed to non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage  
**Headache attributed to non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage  
**Headache attributed to unruptured vascular malformation&nbsp;
**Headache attributed to unruptured vascular malformation
**Headache attributed to arteritis  
**Headache attributed to arteritis  
**Carotid or vertebral artery pain  
**Carotid or vertebral artery pain  
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*Headache attributed to disorder of homoeostasis  
*Headache attributed to disorder of homoeostasis  
*Headache or facial pain attributed to disorder of cranium, neck, eyes, ears, nose, sinuses, teeth, mouth or other facial or cranial structures  
*Headache or facial pain attributed to disorder of cranium, neck, eyes, ears, nose, sinuses, teeth, mouth or other facial or cranial structures  
*Headache attributed to psychiatric disorder<br>
*Headache attributed to psychiatric disorder


==== Cranial Neuralgias Central and Primary Facial Pain and Other Headaches  ====
==== Cranial Neuralgias Central and Primary Facial Pain and Other Headaches  ====
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*Other headache, cranial neuralgia, central or primary facial pain<br>
*Other headache, cranial neuralgia, central or primary facial pain<br>


== <span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Resources&nbsp;</span> ==
== Resources  ==


[http://ihs-classification.org/en/ The International Headache Classification (ICHD-2)]  
[http://ihs-classification.org/en/ The International Headache Classification (ICHD-2)]  
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<references />  
<references />  


[[Category:Pain]] [[Category:PPA_Project]] [[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Cervical]] [[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics|Orthopaedics]]
[[Category:Pain]] [[Category:PPA_Project]] [[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Cervical Spine]] [[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics]]

Revision as of 04:20, 13 October 2016

Welcome to PPA Pain Project. This page is being developed by participants of a project to populate the Pain section of Physiopedia. The project is supervised and coordinated by the The Physiotherapy Pain Association.
  • Please do not edit unless you are involved in this project, but please come back in the near future to check out new information!!
  • If you would like to get involved in this project and earn accreditation for your contributions, please get in touch!

Tips for writing this page:

  • The content for this page has started to be constructed. Please review it. Are you happy that is is informed by current best evidence? Can you identify any gaps or opinions/perspectives that have not yet been covered?

Classification[edit | edit source]

The most recognised classification for headache is from the International Headache Society. The International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD) is an in-depth hierarchical classification of headaches containing explicit diagnostic criteria for headache disorders. They classify headaches into primary, secondary, cranial neuralgias and primary facial pain as outlined below:

Primary Headaches[edit | edit source]

Secondary Headaches[edit | edit source]

  • Headache attributed to head and/or neck trauma - Cervicogenic Headaches
    • Acute post-traumatic headache
    • Chronic post-traumatic headache
    • Acute headache attributed to whiplash injury
    • Chronic headache attributed to whiplash injury
    • Headache attributed to traumatic intracranial haematoma
    • Headache attributed to other head and/or neck trauma
    • Post-craniotomy headache
  • Headache attributed to cranial or cervical vascular disorder
    • Headache attributed to ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack
    • Headache attributed to non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage
    • Headache attributed to unruptured vascular malformation
    • Headache attributed to arteritis
    • Carotid or vertebral artery pain
    • Headache attributed to cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT)
    • Headache attributed to other intracranial vascular disorder
  • Headache attributed to non-vascular intracranial disorder
  • Headache attributed to a substance or its withdrawal
  • Headache attributed to infection
  • Headache attributed to disorder of homoeostasis
  • Headache or facial pain attributed to disorder of cranium, neck, eyes, ears, nose, sinuses, teeth, mouth or other facial or cranial structures
  • Headache attributed to psychiatric disorder

Cranial Neuralgias Central and Primary Facial Pain and Other Headaches[edit | edit source]

  • Cranial neuralgias and central causes of facial pain
  • Other headache, cranial neuralgia, central or primary facial pain

Resources[edit | edit source]

The International Headache Classification (ICHD-2)

WHO Factsheet on Headache Disorders

Epidemiology and Impact of Headache and Migraine

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]