Headache: Difference between revisions
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== Classification == | == Classification == | ||
The most recognised classification for headache is from the | The most recognised classification for headache is from the International Headache Society<ref name=":0">Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. (2018). ''Cephalalgia'', ''38''(1), 1–211. <nowiki>https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102417738202</nowiki></ref>. The 3rd edition of [https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0333102417738202#articleShareContainer International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)] is an in-depth hierarchical classification of headaches containing explicit diagnostic criteria for headache disorders. They classify headaches into primary, secondary, Painful cranial neuropathies, other facial pain and other headaches outlined below: | ||
==== Primary Headaches<ref name=":0" /> ==== | |||
* Migraine | |||
* Tension-type headache | |||
* Trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias | |||
* Other primary headache disorders | |||
*[[Migraine Headache|Migraine Headaches]] | *[[Migraine Headache|Migraine Headaches]] | ||
*[[Tension-type headache|Tension-type headache ]] | *[[Tension-type headache|Tension-type headache]] | ||
*[[Cluster Headaches|Cluster Headaches]] | *[[Cluster Headaches|Cluster Headaches]] | ||
*[[Other primary headaches|Other primary headaches]] | *[[Other primary headaches|Other primary headaches]] | ||
==== Secondary Headaches ==== | ==== Secondary Headaches<ref name=":0" /> ==== | ||
* Headache attributed to trauma or injury to the head and/or neck | |||
* Headache attributed to cranial and/or cervical vascular disorder | |||
* Headache attributed to non-vascular intracranial disorder | |||
* Headache attributed to a substance or its withdrawal | |||
* Headache attributed to infection 10. Headache attributed to disorder of homoeostasis | |||
* Headache or facial pain attributed to disorder of the cranium, neck, eyes, ears, nose, sinuses, teeth, mouth or other facial or cranial structure | |||
* Headache attributed to psychiatric disorder | |||
*Headache attributed to head and/or neck trauma - [[Cervicogenic Headache|Cervicogenic Headaches]] | *Headache attributed to head and/or neck trauma - [[Cervicogenic Headache|Cervicogenic Headaches]] | ||
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*Headache attributed to psychiatric disorder | *Headache attributed to psychiatric disorder | ||
==== | ==== Painful cranial neuropathies, other facial pain and other headaches<ref name=":0" /> ==== | ||
* | *Painful lesions of the cranial nerves and other facial pain | ||
*Other headache | *Other headache disorders<br> | ||
== Resources == | == Resources == | ||
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<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category:Pain]] [[Category:PPA_Project]] [[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Cervical Spine]] [[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics]] [[Category:Conditions]] [[Category:Cervical Spine - Conditions]] | [[Category:Pain]] | ||
[[Category:PPA_Project]] | |||
[[Category:Neurology]] | |||
[[Category:Cervical Spine]] | |||
[[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics]] | |||
[[Category:Conditions]] | |||
[[Category:Cervical Spine - Conditions]] | |||
Revision as of 01:32, 11 February 2020
Original Editor - Rachael Lowe
Top Contributors - Admin, Kapil Narale, Kim Jackson, Fasuba Ayobami, Jo Etherton, Vidya Acharya, Evan Thomas and WikiSysop
Classification[edit | edit source]
The most recognised classification for headache is from the International Headache Society[1]. The 3rd edition of International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD) is an in-depth hierarchical classification of headaches containing explicit diagnostic criteria for headache disorders. They classify headaches into primary, secondary, Painful cranial neuropathies, other facial pain and other headaches outlined below:
Primary Headaches[1][edit | edit source]
- Migraine
- Tension-type headache
- Trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias
- Other primary headache disorders
- Migraine Headaches
- Tension-type headache
- Cluster Headaches
- Other primary headaches
Secondary Headaches[1][edit | edit source]
- Headache attributed to trauma or injury to the head and/or neck
- Headache attributed to cranial and/or cervical vascular disorder
- Headache attributed to non-vascular intracranial disorder
- Headache attributed to a substance or its withdrawal
- Headache attributed to infection 10. Headache attributed to disorder of homoeostasis
- Headache or facial pain attributed to disorder of the cranium, neck, eyes, ears, nose, sinuses, teeth, mouth or other facial or cranial structure
- Headache attributed to psychiatric disorder
- Headache attributed to head and/or neck trauma - Cervicogenic Headaches
- Acute post-traumatic headache
- Chronic post-traumatic headache
- Acute headache attributed to whiplash injury
- Chronic headache attributed to whiplash injury
- Headache attributed to traumatic intracranial haematoma
- Headache attributed to other head and/or neck trauma
- Post-craniotomy headache
- Headache attributed to cranial or cervical vascular disorder
- Headache attributed to ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack
- Headache attributed to non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage
- Headache attributed to unruptured vascular malformation
- Headache attributed to arteritis
- Carotid or vertebral artery pain
- Headache attributed to cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT)
- Headache attributed to other intracranial vascular disorder
- Headache attributed to non-vascular intracranial disorder
- Headache attributed to a substance or its withdrawal
- Headache attributed to infection
- Headache attributed to disorder of homoeostasis
- Headache or facial pain attributed to disorder of cranium, neck, eyes, ears, nose, sinuses, teeth, mouth or other facial or cranial structures
- Headache attributed to psychiatric disorder
Painful cranial neuropathies, other facial pain and other headaches[1][edit | edit source]
- Painful lesions of the cranial nerves and other facial pain
- Other headache disorders
Resources[edit | edit source]
The International Headache Classification (ICHD-2)
