Non-operative Treatment of PCL Injury: Difference between revisions

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== Basic Structure and Function ==
The [[Posterior Cruciate Ligament Injury|PCL]] is a very large ligament, located posterior to the [https://physio-pedia.com/Anterior_Cruciate_Ligament_(ACL) ACL], comprised of 2 bundles: 
# Anterio-medial: taught when knee is in flexion
# Posterio-medial bundle: taught when knee is in extension
Both bundles work synergistically to create stability within the knee.
Functions:
* PCL is the primary restraint to posterior translation of tibia relative to femur
* Secondary stabilizer resisting tibial external rotation as well as valgus/varus stresses
It often occurs in combination with other ligamentous damages.
The mechanism of injury involves some type of varus or valgus force in combination with posterior tibial force.


== References  ==
== References  ==

Revision as of 20:52, 10 December 2019

Original Editor - Mariam Hashem

Top Contributors - Mariam Hashem, Kim Jackson, Tony Lowe, Tarina van der Stockt and Jess Bell

Basic Structure and Function[edit | edit source]

The PCL is a very large ligament, located posterior to the ACL, comprised of 2 bundles:

  1. Anterio-medial: taught when knee is in flexion
  2. Posterio-medial bundle: taught when knee is in extension

Both bundles work synergistically to create stability within the knee.

Functions:

  • PCL is the primary restraint to posterior translation of tibia relative to femur
  • Secondary stabilizer resisting tibial external rotation as well as valgus/varus stresses

It often occurs in combination with other ligamentous damages.

The mechanism of injury involves some type of varus or valgus force in combination with posterior tibial force.

References[edit | edit source]