Non-operative Treatment of ACL Injury: Difference between revisions

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== Introduction ==
== Description  ==
The main objective of ACL reconstruction is to restroe the normal joint mechanics for successful return to sports. The majority of ACL-deficiency undergo surgical treatment<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5577432/</ref>.
 
Despite the wide use of reconstruction, the rate of recurrence is still high particularly in the first 24 months following the operation<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24753238/</ref>.  A systematic review investigated the rate of return to sports after reconstruction and reported 82% of participants return to sports participation, 63% returning to pre-injury level with only 44% had returned to competitive sport<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21398310/</ref> despite successful outcome in on knee impairment-based function scales.
 
For these reasons and due to other surgical complications some patients elict to undergo conservative treatment but due to the complexity and complications of ACL-deficiency there should be some crietria to identify the right candidate for nonoperative treatment.
 
The “rule of thirds” was described by Noyes et al. in 1983, stating that at least 1/3 of patients will benefit from nonoperative treatment without instability <nowiki>''giving way''</nowiki>
 
Indications of Non-operative treatment
 
Screening to identify copers
 
Rehaabilitation
 
Neuromuscular training


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Conclusion


ACL reconstruction is superior to conservative treatment in the evidence<ref>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24238648/</ref>.


== References  ==
== References  ==


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Revision as of 21:05, 17 September 2019

Description[edit | edit source]

The main objective of ACL reconstruction is to restroe the normal joint mechanics for successful return to sports. The majority of ACL-deficiency undergo surgical treatment[1].

Despite the wide use of reconstruction, the rate of recurrence is still high particularly in the first 24 months following the operation[2]. A systematic review investigated the rate of return to sports after reconstruction and reported 82% of participants return to sports participation, 63% returning to pre-injury level with only 44% had returned to competitive sport[3] despite successful outcome in on knee impairment-based function scales.

For these reasons and due to other surgical complications some patients elict to undergo conservative treatment but due to the complexity and complications of ACL-deficiency there should be some crietria to identify the right candidate for nonoperative treatment.

The “rule of thirds” was described by Noyes et al. in 1983, stating that at least 1/3 of patients will benefit from nonoperative treatment without instability ''giving way''

Indications of Non-operative treatment

Screening to identify copers

Rehaabilitation

Neuromuscular training

Sub Heading 2[edit | edit source]

Sub Heading 3[edit | edit source]

Conclusion

ACL reconstruction is superior to conservative treatment in the evidence[4].

References[edit | edit source]