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...r WO. Scientific monograph of the Quebec Task Force on Whiplash-Associated Disorders: redefining" whiplash" and its management. Spine. 1995;20:1S-73S.</ref><ref Whiplash and whiplash-associated disorders (WAD) affect a variety of anatomical structures of the cervical spine, depe

* Ligamentous laxity ...gration: observations of children with Down syndrome and Autistic spectrum disorders. Disability Solutions 1999;3:31-35.</ref> When sensory feedback is limited,

'''1. Compression disorders''': Entrapment syndromes of the fibular nerve at various locations along it ...the L5 nerve from disc herniations and bony (osteophytes or sacral ala) or ligamentous (sacroiliac ligament and lumbosacral band) compression is known to occur.<r

Tibiofibular diastasis is often associated with extensive ligamentous tears [11]. Consequently, this decreased stability leads to ankle instabili ...uently a physical examination, including the palpation of the malleoli and ligamentous area, is important. So you can exclude some injuries. Afterwards, you can s

...sease|neurodegenerative]], neoplastic vascular, idiopathic and nutritional disorders that result in myelopathy. These causes are much less common than discogeni ...inal cord infarct and epidural hematoma)<ref name=":0" /><br>• Nutritional disorders<ref name=":0" />

...omalies in the growth or texture of bone and cartilage. These rare genetic disorders, collectively termed skeletal dysplasia, impact bone growth and development ...so known as osteochondrodysplasias, constitute a distinct group of genetic disorders characterized by widespread skeletal abnormalities.<ref>Geister KA, Camper

...it velocity (most frequent gait deviation for patients with [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] deficits) ...lager R. [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00508-016-1096-4 Gait disorders in adults and the elderly]. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift. 2017 Feb;129(3)

...AS use and an increased likelihood of musculoskeletal injury, specifically ligamentous injuries <ref name="Horn">Horn S, Gregory P, Guskiewicz KM. Self-reported a ...erbate anxiety disorders, [[schizophrenia]], and [[Eating Disorders|eating disorders]]<ref name="Piacentino" />.&nbsp; The psychopathology of AAS is theorized t

...y related to body structure can be attributed to intrinsic factors such as ligamentous laxity, hormonal influences, biomechanical alignment, and intercondylar not *Ligamentous laxity has overall been found to be more prevalent in females versus males.

Predominantly seen in young women, jumping sports and ligamentous laxity are also considered to be risk factors for Hoffa's disease<ref name= ...to other pathologies such as [[Meniscal Lesions|meniscus injuries]] and or ligamentous tear. Prevalence is not widely investigated, however, two studies reported

...lex is the connection of the upper arm and the thorax. Comprising numerous ligamentous and muscular structures, composed of the clavicle, scapula, humerus and ste ...importance of proper spinal alignment in the prevention of shoulder joint disorders.<ref>Hosseinimehr SH, Anbarian M. The Relationship between Thoracic Kyphosi

...rough an osseoligamentous tunnel; the compression is typically between the ligamentous canal and adjacent bony surfaces. ...solve the symptoms. Entrapment neuropathies can also be caused by systemic disorders, such as [[Rheumatoid Arthritis|rheumatoid arthritis]], [[Pregnancy Related

...lateral Ligament of the Knee|MCL]]), normally associated with considerable ligamentous disruption.<ref name=":1" /><ref name="p1">Howells NR, Brunton LR, Robinson ...tion can be suspected based on physical exam findings of joint instability/ligamentous injuries, but also based on hemarthosis and tenderness to palpation.<ref na

...ess and to feel for the crepitus and signs of clicking or locking. Lateral ligamentous stability should also be examined.<ref name="p3" /> Reduced ROM usually per ...7 cm anteromedial or anterolateral incision.<ref>Jung, HG, Foot and Ankle Disorders: An Illustrated Reference; 2016, Springer Berlin Heidelberg; p.129 </ref>

...include trauma, fractures, orthopedic degenerative diseases, and surgical disorders such as joint replacement. A systemic review evaluating the prevalence of L *Degenerative disorders

...without progressive quadriparesis.<br>The identification of a periodontoid ligamentous degenerative mass suggests the presence of instability of the atlantoaxial ...identify degeneration of joints, the presence of trauma, and bone related disorders. However, radiologic findings of osteaoarthritis do not correlate to the se

....ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3571318 Surgical versus non-surgical treatment of ligamentous injuries following dislocation of the elbow joint. A prospective randomized ...al complaints in adults—an evidence-based approach—part 2: upper extremity disorders.] Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics. 2008 Jan 1;31(1):2-

...ain: a review of the literature and two case reports.] BMC musculoskeletal disorders. 2014 Dec;15(1):100. ...difficult but is important for a good intervention. Baker’s cyst, lateral ligamentous instability, meniscal tears, and proximal tibiofibular joint hypomobility s

...ted in the joint-capsule, ligaments, muscles, tendons, and skin. Trauma to ligamentous tissues that contains mechanoreceptors may result in partial differentiatio ...should be recorded and peroneal muscle strength should be tested. Signs of ligamentous laxity need to be checked. Stability tests like the anterior drawer and tal

There are several known ligamentous attachments to the distal radius. These often remain intact during distal r ...istal radius fractures, a randomised controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal disorders 2014, 15:90.</ref>