Pleural Effusion: Difference between revisions

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== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==
A pleural effusion is an unusual amount of fluid around the lung. <ref>Light RW. Pleural effusion. [https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcp010731 New England Journal of Medicine]. 2002 Jun 20;346(25):1971-7.</ref>
A pleural effusion is an unusual amount of fluid around the lung. <ref name=":1">Light RW. Pleural effusion. [https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcp010731 New England Journal of Medicine]. 2002 Jun 20;346(25):1971-7.</ref>


(Read about Pleura [https://www.physio-pedia.com/Lung_Anatomy here])
(Read about Pleura [https://www.physio-pedia.com/Lung_Anatomy here])
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== Cause ==
== Causes ==
There are many causes, some of them are:
* Leak from other organs
* Autoimmune conditions: [https://www.physio-pedia.com/Rheumatoid_Arthritis RA], [https://www.physio-pedia.com/Systemic_Lupus_Erythematosus Lupus]
* [[Cancer Rehabilitation and the Importance of Balance Training|Cancer]]
* [https://www.physio-pedia.com/Pulmonary_Embolism Pulmonary embolism]<ref>Light RW. [https://scholar.google.com/scholar_url?url=https://www.academia.edu/download/50467484/Abordaje_derrame_pleural.pdf&hl=en&sa=T&oi=gsb-ggp&ct=res&cd=0&d=3914704113914004811&ei=KVJbYMi7O-iN6rQPlPCb0Ac&scisig=AAGBfm2GSJV8xXLlBTyCRT3zKVjyESJOnA Pleural effusions]. Medical Clinics. 2011 Nov 1;95(6):1055-70.</ref><ref name=":1" />


== Diagnosis  ==
== Diagnosis  ==





Revision as of 16:54, 24 March 2021

Original Editor - Chelsea McLene

Top Contributors - Chelsea Mclene, Rosie Swift, Kim Jackson and Khloud Shreif  

Introduction[edit | edit source]

A pleural effusion is an unusual amount of fluid around the lung. [1]

(Read about Pleura here)

When there's a pleural effusion, fluid builds up in the space between the layers of pleura.

Normally, for smooth movement of lungs, only teaspoons of watery fluid are in the pleural space.[2]

[3]


Causes[edit | edit source]

There are many causes, some of them are:

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Unilateral PE(left).jpg
Bilateral PE.jpg

Types[edit | edit source]

Treatment[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Light RW. Pleural effusion. New England Journal of Medicine. 2002 Jun 20;346(25):1971-7.
  2. Rajgaria A. PLUERAL EFFUSION-DISEASE OF LUNGS. [last accessed 24/03/2021]
  3. Armando Hasudungan. Pleural Effusion (DETAILED) - (pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, treatment). Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f6bngHjMLA0 [last accessed 24/3/2021]
  4. Light RW. Pleural effusions. Medical Clinics. 2011 Nov 1;95(6):1055-70.