Measuring Global Health

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Introduction[edit | edit source]

Measuring global health is frequently defined in terms of measurement of the Global Disease Burden [GBD] which is defined as the impact of a health problem as measure by mortality, morbidity and financial cost.

Units of Measurement[edit | edit source]

There are a number of measurements which can be used to measure global health.

The DALY is frequently used as a measure of disease burden.

DALY[edit | edit source]

DALY = Disability Adjusted Life Year

Global Burden of Disease (GBD) project[edit | edit source]

The first Global Burden of Disease [GBD] study reported the health effects of more than 100 diseases and injuries in 8 regions of the world in the year 1990.

It produced estimates of mortality and morbidity by age, sex and region.

The ongoing Global Burden of Disease Study[1] is described as "The most comprehensive worldwide observational epidemiological study to date." It describes mortality and morbidity from disease and injury. It quantifies global, regional and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality and cause specific mrtality for 249 causes of death, 1980-2015.

Summary[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

A summary of the most recent GBD study findings, 2015 in The Lancet.

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

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  1. GBD 201 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. The Lancet, 8 Oct 2016, Vol 388, No 10053, p1459-1544