Infraspinatus: Difference between revisions

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== Origin  ==
== Origin  ==


The infraspinatus fossa of scapula, with some fibres arising from&nbsp;the infraspinatous fascia which covers the muscle and separates it from Teres Major and [[Teres Minor|Teres Minor]].<ref name="1">Gray's Anatomy of Human Body, Bartleby.com edition. New York: 2000.http://www.bartleby.com/107/123.html</ref>  
The infraspinatus fossa of scapula, with some fibres arising from&nbsp;the infraspinatous fascia which covers the muscle and separates it from Teres Major and [[Teres Minor|Teres Minor]].<ref name="1">Gray H. Anatomy of the Human Body. Philadelphia: Lea &amp; Febiger, 1918. Available from www.bartleby.com/107/ (accessed on 29/2/2016)</ref>


== Insertion  ==
== Insertion  ==

Revision as of 21:48, 29 February 2016

Description[edit | edit source]

A thick, triangular muscle; one of the 4 muscles which comprise the Rotator Cuff of the shoulder.

Infraspinatus muscle back2.png

Origin[edit | edit source]

The infraspinatus fossa of scapula, with some fibres arising from the infraspinatous fascia which covers the muscle and separates it from Teres Major and Teres Minor.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Insertion[edit | edit source]

The posterior aspect of greater tuberosity of humerus, and the capsule of shoulder joint.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Nerve Supply[edit | edit source]

Suprascapular Nerve (C5 & C6)Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Blood Supply[edit | edit source]

Suprascapular and circumflex scapular arteries.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Action[edit | edit source]

Infraspinatus is the main external rotator of the shoulder joint.

It assists in producing shoulder extension.

With the arm fixed, it abducts the inferior angle of the scapula. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Function[edit | edit source]

It provides the primary muscle force for external rotation of the shoulder.

Along with the rest of the Rotator Cuff muscles it provides stability to the shoulder complex.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Resources[edit | edit source]

[1]

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References
[edit | edit source]

  1. KenHub. Infraspinatus Muscle - Attachments &amp;amp; Action/Function. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rdwyUrDQoUg (last accessed 29/2/2016)