Buerger Exercises
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Description[edit | edit source]
Buerger's exercise or Buerger-Allen exercises (BAE) was published for the first time by Leo Buerger in 1924 then modified by Arthur Allen to be a postural treatment option that is low cost and effective with low risk, for patients with lower limp arterial insufficiency. It considered conservative treatment for peripheral vascular disease, are active free exercises depend on the effect of the gravity on the smooth muscles of the valves. The exercises consist of leg elevation from 35-90 degree followed by dependency of the leg and finally resting with leg in horizontal position, aimed to improve leg and feet circulation.
Procedures[edit | edit source]
First the patient lies flat on the plinth with legs elevated from at 45 degree until the skin turns pale, it will takes approximately 2 minutes to occur and this time varies from individual to other.
Then the patient turns to sit at the edge of the plinth with feet hanging and doing the following exercises; dorsiflexion, planter flexion, inversion, eversion, and flexion the extension of toes, this phase may also be maintained for 2 minutes.
Finally the patient lies flat with leg rested in horizontal position and covered with warm blanket for about 5 minutes.
It is best to be repeated 2-4 times daily and each cycle repeated for 3-6 times.
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