Vastus Medialis Oblique: Difference between revisions

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'''Original Editor '''- Your name will be added here if you created the original content for this page.
'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Rafet Irmak|Rafet Irmak]]


'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} &nbsp;  
'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} &nbsp;  
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== Description  ==
== Description  ==


Prime mover for screw home movement with Vastus Lateralis.
Prime mover for screw home movement with Vastus Lateralis.  


== Origin  ==
== Origin  ==


Medial side of femur
Medial side of femur  


== Insertion  ==
== Insertion  ==


Quadirceps tendon
Quadirceps tendon  


== Action  ==
== Action  ==


Increase mechanical advantage of knee joint to perform knee extention by other heads of quadriceps.
Increase mechanical advantage of knee joint to perform knee extention by other heads of quadriceps.  


== Function  ==
== Function  ==


Increase mechanical advantage of knee joint to perform knee extention by other heads of quadriceps.
Increase mechanical advantage of knee joint to perform knee extention by other heads of quadriceps.  


== Other Important Information  ==
== Other Important Information  ==
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*Pattyn E, Verdonk P, Steyaert A, Vanden Bossche L, Van den Broecke W, Thijs Y, Witvrouw E.
*Pattyn E, Verdonk P, Steyaert A, Vanden Bossche L, Van den Broecke W, Thijs Y, Witvrouw E.


'''Vastus medialis obliquus atrophy: does it exist in patellofemoral pain syndrome?'''<br>Am J Sports Med. 2011 Jul;39(7):1450-5. Epub 2011 Apr 12.<br>
'''Vastus medialis obliquus atrophy: does it exist in patellofemoral pain syndrome?'''<br>Am J Sports Med. 2011 Jul;39(7):1450-5. Epub 2011 Apr 12.<br>  


*Günal I, Araç S, Sahinoğlu K, Birvar K.
*Günal I, Araç S, Sahinoğlu K, Birvar K.
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== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
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<rss>Feed goes here!!|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10</rss>  
<rss>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1l9TRWCYwJh7D3AxZq3BhgkE4dieAg9qwdRkRHQfil_g7iGYLp|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10</rss>  
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== References  ==
== References  ==

Revision as of 22:06, 30 March 2015

Description[edit | edit source]

Prime mover for screw home movement with Vastus Lateralis.

Origin[edit | edit source]

Medial side of femur

Insertion[edit | edit source]

Quadirceps tendon

Action[edit | edit source]

Increase mechanical advantage of knee joint to perform knee extention by other heads of quadriceps.

Function[edit | edit source]

Increase mechanical advantage of knee joint to perform knee extention by other heads of quadriceps.

Other Important Information[edit | edit source]

Is it a real muscle or a gost?[edit | edit source]

For physiotherapist vastus medialis oblique (VMO) is a well known muscle. But some anatomist do not accept VMO as real muscle. The first paper I have seen was a letter to editor [ref needed]. In this letter it is clearly stated that VMO is not an independent muscle. It is a part of vastus medilis. 

Recent years the topic is still unclear.  You can find a list of articles below;

  • Smith TO, Nichols R, Harle D, Donell ST.

Do the vastus medialis obliquus and vastus medialis longus really exist? A systematic review.
Clin Anat. 2009 Mar;22(2):183-99.

  • Pattyn E, Verdonk P, Steyaert A, Vanden Bossche L, Van den Broecke W, Thijs Y, Witvrouw E.

Vastus medialis obliquus atrophy: does it exist in patellofemoral pain syndrome?
Am J Sports Med. 2011 Jul;39(7):1450-5. Epub 2011 Apr 12.

  • Günal I, Araç S, Sahinoğlu K, Birvar K.

The innervation of vastus medialis obliquus.

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1992 Jul;74(4):624.  

  • Holt G, Nunn T, Allen RA, Forrester AW, Gregori A.

Variation of the vastus medialis obliquus insertion and its relevance to minimally invasive total knee arthroplasty.
J Arthroplasty. 2008 Jun;23(4):600-4. Epub 2008 Mar 4.

  • Lin YF, Lin JJ, Cheng CK, Lin DH, Jan MH.

Association between sonographic morphology of vastus medialis obliquus and patellar alignment in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome.
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008 Apr;38(4):196-202. Epub 2007 Nov 21


Resources[edit | edit source]

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

Failed to load RSS feed from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1l9TRWCYwJh7D3AxZq3BhgkE4dieAg9qwdRkRHQfil_g7iGYLp|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10: Error parsing XML for RSS

References[edit | edit source]

References will automatically be added here, see adding references tutorial.