Transverse Ligament Stress Test: Difference between revisions

(Replcaed two videos on the transverse ligament test with one video of better audiovisual quality)
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*#Lump sensation in the throat
*#Lump sensation in the throat


{{#ev:youtube|jCRwl-ZL29w}}<ref>Physiotutors. Transverse Ligament Test | Upper Cervical Spine Instability. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jCRwl-ZL29w</ref>
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== Evidence  ==
== Evidence  ==
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Pettman E: Stress tests of the craniovertebral joints. In: Boyling, JD, Palastanga N, eds. ''Grieve's Modern Manual Therapy: The Vertebral Column'', 2nd edn. Edinburgh: Churchill Lingstone, 1994:529-538.  
Pettman E: Stress tests of the craniovertebral joints. In: Boyling, JD, Palastanga N, eds. ''Grieve's Modern Manual Therapy: The Vertebral Column'', 2nd edn. Edinburgh: Churchill Lingstone, 1994:529-538.  


== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
<div class="researchbox"><rss>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1Li5J1cBG7VKyJPvjGAL4MJRDJzi9EACMDhmeYih8VqLThD17g</rss> </div>
== References  ==
== References  ==



Revision as of 12:13, 18 June 2019

Purpose[edit | edit source]

Test for hypermobility of the atlantoaxial articulation

Technique [1][edit | edit source]

Gray516.jpg
  • The patient is placed in a supine postion with the Therapist supporting the patient's head with the palms and 3rd-5th fingers.
  • The Therapist then places the index fingers between the occiput and spinous process of C2, so the index fingers are over the neural arch of the C1 vetebra.
  • The Therapist then lifts the patients head and C1 vetebra anteriorly, without allowing flexion or extension.
  • The position should be held for 10-20 seconds.
  • A positive test is the recurrence of symptoms:
    1. Abnormal pupil response
    2. Eye twitching or nystagmus
    3. Soft end feel
    4. Muscle spasm
    5. Dizziness
    6. Nausea
    7. Paresthesia of the lip face or limb
    8. Lump sensation in the throat

Evidence[edit | edit source]

Provide the evidence for this technique here

Resources[edit | edit source]

Pettman E: Stress tests of the craniovertebral joints. In: Boyling, JD, Palastanga N, eds. Grieve's Modern Manual Therapy: The Vertebral Column, 2nd edn. Edinburgh: Churchill Lingstone, 1994:529-538.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Dutton, M. (2008). Orthopaedic: Examination, evaluation, and intervention (2nd ed.). New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.