Semimembranosus: Difference between revisions
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== Description == | == Description == | ||
Semimembranosis is one of a group of muscles called the [Hamstrings | Semimembranosis is one of a group of muscles called the [[Hamstrings]]. It is located on the posteromedial side of the thigh deep to [Semitendinosus|Semitendinosus]. Its origin is the ischial tuberosity on the inferior pelvis and the insertion is the medial tibial condyle. It's primary action is flexion of the knee joint.<ref name=":0">Palastanga N, Field D, Soames R. Anatomy and human movement: structure and function. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2012.</ref> | ||
=== Origin === | === Origin === | ||
A strong membranous tendon attaches to the '''upper lateral facet''' on the rough part of the '''ischial tuberosity'''. | A strong membranous tendon attaches to the '''upper lateral facet''' on the rough part of the '''ischial tuberosity'''.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
=== Insertion === | === Insertion === |
Revision as of 19:34, 30 April 2018
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Description[edit | edit source]
Semimembranosis is one of a group of muscles called the Hamstrings. It is located on the posteromedial side of the thigh deep to [Semitendinosus|Semitendinosus]. Its origin is the ischial tuberosity on the inferior pelvis and the insertion is the medial tibial condyle. It's primary action is flexion of the knee joint.[1]
Origin[edit | edit source]
A strong membranous tendon attaches to the upper lateral facet on the rough part of the ischial tuberosity.[1]
Insertion[edit | edit source]
An aponeurotic tendon arises at the distal end of the semimembranosus where it narrows and attaches to a horizontal groove on the posteromedial surface of the medial tibial condyle. The tendon then passes upwards and laterally to form the oblique popliteal ligament.
A bursae separate the muscle from the medial head of the tibia and the medial head of the [Gastrocnemius|Gastrocnemius]