Short Physical Performance Battery: Difference between revisions
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== Objective == | == Objective == | ||
The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) is a series of tests used to evaluate lower extremity function and mobility in older people<ref>SPPB Guide [Internet]. 2018 [cited 14th September 2020]. Available from: https://sppbguide.com/</ref>. The test includes three different domains (walking, sit-to-stand and balance) to assess functional mobility. This test, developed by the National Institute of Aging (NIA), can be used free of charge without permission to evaluate the lower extremity functions of elderly individuals. In addition to the paper version, the mobile phone application is also available. Training videos have been provided by NIA to administer the test in a standardised manner. | The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) is a series of tests used to evaluate lower extremity function and mobility in older people<ref>SPPB Guide [Internet]. 2018 [cited 14th September 2020]. Available from: https://sppbguide.com/</ref>. The test includes three different domains (walking, sit-to-stand and balance) to assess functional mobility. This test, developed by the National Institute of Aging (NIA), can be used free of charge without permission to evaluate the lower extremity functions of elderly individuals. In addition to the paper version, the mobile phone application is also available. Training videos have been provided by NIA to administer the test in a standardised manner. | ||
== Intended Population == | == Intended Population == | ||
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== Method of Use == | == Method of Use == | ||
Administration instructions have been provided in detail in a CD provided by NIA. The training can also be found on Youtube (see videos below). | The test is easy to administer and takes approximately 10 mins. Administration instructions have been provided in detail in a CD provided by NIA. The training can also be found on Youtube (see videos below). | ||
<div class="col-md-6">{{#ev:youtube|N_rJOGhQqZ4|250}} <div class="text-right"><ref>UCSF Division of Geriatrics. Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). Available from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_rJOGhQqZ4[last accessed 14/09/20]</ref></div></div> | <div class="col-md-6">{{#ev:youtube|N_rJOGhQqZ4|250}} <div class="text-right"><ref>UCSF Division of Geriatrics. Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). Available from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_rJOGhQqZ4[last accessed 14/09/20]</ref></div></div> | ||
<div class="col-md-6">{{#ev:youtube|o4_TZ9oGMKA|250}} <div class="text-right"><ref>DrJackGuralnik. SPPB tips by Dr. Jack Guralnik. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLIYnOnBLJyCrlV3jW7CJSWBN0ZRLL0HqY[last accessed 14/09/20]</ref></div></div> | <div class="col-md-6">{{#ev:youtube|o4_TZ9oGMKA|250}} <div class="text-right"><ref>DrJackGuralnik. SPPB tips by Dr. Jack Guralnik. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLIYnOnBLJyCrlV3jW7CJSWBN0ZRLL0HqY[last accessed 14/09/20]</ref></div></div> | ||
== Reference | == Reference == | ||
Equipment required: | |||
* Pencil | |||
* Stopwatch | |||
* Instruction tool (paper or mobile app) | |||
* Ruler | |||
* Chair | |||
== Evidence == | == Evidence == | ||
Revision as of 22:27, 27 November 2022
Original Editor - Ahmet Begde
Top Contributors - Ahmet Begde, Laura Ritchie, Kim Jackson and Lucinda hampton
Objective[edit | edit source]
The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) is a series of tests used to evaluate lower extremity function and mobility in older people[1]. The test includes three different domains (walking, sit-to-stand and balance) to assess functional mobility. This test, developed by the National Institute of Aging (NIA), can be used free of charge without permission to evaluate the lower extremity functions of elderly individuals. In addition to the paper version, the mobile phone application is also available. Training videos have been provided by NIA to administer the test in a standardised manner.
Intended Population[edit | edit source]
The SPPB is used to assess functional mobility in community-dwelling older adults, people with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), pulmonary diseases or cognitive impairment/dementia.
Method of Use[edit | edit source]
The test is easy to administer and takes approximately 10 mins. Administration instructions have been provided in detail in a CD provided by NIA. The training can also be found on Youtube (see videos below).
Reference[edit | edit source]
Equipment required:
- Pencil
- Stopwatch
- Instruction tool (paper or mobile app)
- Ruler
- Chair
Evidence[edit | edit source]
Reliability[edit | edit source]
Validity[edit | edit source]
Responsiveness[edit | edit source]
Miscellaneous[edit | edit source]
Links[edit | edit source]
- https://www.sralab.org/rehabilitation-measures/short-physical-perfromance-battery
- The contents of the researchers' training CD can be downloaded here: https://www.nia.nih.gov/research/labs/leps/short-physical-performance-battery-sppb
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ SPPB Guide [Internet]. 2018 [cited 14th September 2020]. Available from: https://sppbguide.com/
- ↑ UCSF Division of Geriatrics. Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). Available from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_rJOGhQqZ4[last accessed 14/09/20]
- ↑ DrJackGuralnik. SPPB tips by Dr. Jack Guralnik. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLIYnOnBLJyCrlV3jW7CJSWBN0ZRLL0HqY[last accessed 14/09/20]
