Pancreatic Cancer: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 11: Line 11:
== Prevalence  ==
== Prevalence  ==


“It is estimated 43,140 men and women will be diagnose with pancreatic cancer and 36,800 men and women will die from pancreatic cancer in 2010”<br>“Pancreatic cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer death for men and women in US” (Jeffrey farma) ; about 32,000 people die each year. Pancreatic cancer has the lowest 5-year survival rate (3 to 5 %). Pancreatic cancer is more common in black men and women than whites. “In the United States, the age-adjusted incidence of pancreatic cancer is higher in blacks (14.9 cases per 100,000) than in whites (11.1 cases per 100,000) and it is higher in men (12.8 cases per 100,000) than in women (10.0 cases per 100,000).” (Anirban Maitra) The peak incidence of pancreatic cancer occurs in the 7th and 8th decade. <br>Pancreatic cancer is rare in people under the age of 45, the risk increases after age of 50. The risk factors associated with pancreatic cancer include family history, genetic syndromes, tobacco use, exposure to chemicals, obesity, diets in high fats and meat, diabetes mellitus, hx of chronic pancreatitis, and hx of partial gastrectomy. “Individuals with a strong family history of pancreatic cancer have a significantly increased risk of developing the disease themselves.” (Anirban Maitra)<br>
“It is estimated 43,140 men and women will be diagnose with pancreatic cancer and 36,800 men and women will die from pancreatic cancer in 2010”<br>“Pancreatic cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer death for men and women in US” (Jeffrey farma)&nbsp;; about 32,000 people die each year. Pancreatic cancer has the lowest 5-year survival rate (3 to 5&nbsp;%). Pancreatic cancer is more common in black men and women than whites. “In the United States, the age-adjusted incidence of pancreatic cancer is higher in blacks (14.9 cases per 100,000) than in whites (11.1 cases per 100,000) and it is higher in men (12.8 cases per 100,000) than in women (10.0 cases per 100,000).” (Anirban Maitra) The peak incidence of pancreatic cancer occurs in the 7th and 8th decade. <br>Pancreatic cancer is rare in people under the age of 45, the risk increases after age of 50. The risk factors associated with pancreatic cancer include family history, genetic syndromes, tobacco use, exposure to chemicals, obesity, diets in high fats and meat, diabetes mellitus, hx of chronic pancreatitis, and hx of partial gastrectomy. “Individuals with a strong family history of pancreatic cancer have a significantly increased risk of developing the disease themselves.” (Anirban Maitra)<br>
 
“The lifetime risk for developing pancreatic cancer for men and women is 1.27%. 1 in 80 men and women will develop cancer in their lifetime.” (Suresh Chari)<br>


== Characteristics/Clinical Presentation  ==
== Characteristics/Clinical Presentation  ==

Revision as of 04:21, 4 April 2011

 

Welcome to PT 635 Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems This is a wiki created by and for the students in the School of Physical Therapy at Bellarmine University in Louisville KY. Please do not edit unless you are involved in this project, but please come back in the near future to check out new information!!

Original Editors - Jaimin Shah from Bellarmine University's Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems project.

Lead Editors - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page.  Read more.

Definition/Description[edit | edit source]

Pancreatic cancer is a malignant disease of the pancreas. “Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is a highly lethal disease, which is usually diagnosed in an advanced state” (Chenwei) The malignant tumor can be located near the head, body, or the tail of the pancreas. The pancreas is an organ that helps secrete insulin and glucagon which helps control blood glucose levels in the body. Pancreatic cancer is the fourth common cancer among men and the fifth leading cause of cancer in women. There are two types of pancreatic cancers which are exocrine cancer and endocrine cancer. “Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) compromises 90 % of pancreatic cancers.” ( Susannah shore) Exocrine pancreatic cancers are the most common of pancreatic cancers. Exocrine pancreatic cancer is involved in the ducts of the pancreas that secrete juices.

Prevalence[edit | edit source]

“It is estimated 43,140 men and women will be diagnose with pancreatic cancer and 36,800 men and women will die from pancreatic cancer in 2010”
“Pancreatic cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer death for men and women in US” (Jeffrey farma) ; about 32,000 people die each year. Pancreatic cancer has the lowest 5-year survival rate (3 to 5 %). Pancreatic cancer is more common in black men and women than whites. “In the United States, the age-adjusted incidence of pancreatic cancer is higher in blacks (14.9 cases per 100,000) than in whites (11.1 cases per 100,000) and it is higher in men (12.8 cases per 100,000) than in women (10.0 cases per 100,000).” (Anirban Maitra) The peak incidence of pancreatic cancer occurs in the 7th and 8th decade.
Pancreatic cancer is rare in people under the age of 45, the risk increases after age of 50. The risk factors associated with pancreatic cancer include family history, genetic syndromes, tobacco use, exposure to chemicals, obesity, diets in high fats and meat, diabetes mellitus, hx of chronic pancreatitis, and hx of partial gastrectomy. “Individuals with a strong family history of pancreatic cancer have a significantly increased risk of developing the disease themselves.” (Anirban Maitra)

“The lifetime risk for developing pancreatic cancer for men and women is 1.27%. 1 in 80 men and women will develop cancer in their lifetime.” (Suresh Chari)

Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

add text here

Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]

add text here

Medications[edit | edit source]

add text here

Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]

add text here

Etiology/Causes[edit | edit source]

add text here

Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]

add text here

Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

add text here

Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

add text here

Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

add text here

Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

add text here

Case Reports/ Case Studies[edit | edit source]

add links to case studies here (case studies should be added on new pages using the case study template)

Resources
[edit | edit source]

add appropriate resources here

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

see tutorial on Adding PubMed Feed

Extension:RSS -- Error: Not a valid URL: Feed goes here!!|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10

References[edit | edit source]

see adding references tutorial.