Extensor Digitorum Brevis: Difference between revisions

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== Insertion ==
== Insertion ==
Its  tendons insert into the long tendons of the four medial digits (toes 2_4)<ref name=":0" />
It inserts via tendons into the base of the proximal phalanx of the 1st toe, and the middle phalanx of the three medial digits joining with the [[Extensor Digitorum Longus|extensor digitorum longus]] tendon (toes 2-4)<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">Drake RL, Vogl W, Mitchell AWM. Gray's Anatomy for Students. 39th ed. London; Elsevier; 2005. p574-575</ref>


== Nerve Supply ==
== Nerve Supply ==
Deep fibular nerve ( L5 or S1 or both )<ref name=":0" />
Deep fibular nerve (S1, S2)<ref name=":1" />


== Action ==
== Action ==
Assists [[Extensor Digitorum Longus|Extensor digiorium longus]] in extending the metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th toes<ref name=":0" />
Assists [[Extensor Digitorum Longus|Extensor digiorium longus]] in extending the metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th toes.<ref name=":0" /> It also assists [[Extensor Hallucis Longus|extensor hallucis longus]] and [[Extensor Hallucis Brevis|brevis]] in 1st toe metatarsophalangeal extension.


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Revision as of 09:20, 19 July 2022

Original Editor - Ahmed Nasr Top Contributors - Ananya Bunglae Sudindar, Kim Jackson, Abbey Wright and Ahmed Nasr

Origin[edit | edit source]

Extensor digitorum brevis.png

Extensor Digitorum Brevis is one of the intrinsic muscles on the dorsum of the foot. It arises from the upper and lateral surface of the calcaneous, the floor of tarsal sinus, the talocalcaneal ligament, and the stem of the inferior extensor retinaculum [1][2]

Insertion[edit | edit source]

It inserts via tendons into the base of the proximal phalanx of the 1st toe, and the middle phalanx of the three medial digits joining with the extensor digitorum longus tendon (toes 2-4)[2][3]

Nerve Supply[edit | edit source]

Deep fibular nerve (S1, S2)[3]

Action[edit | edit source]

Assists Extensor digiorium longus in extending the metatarsophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th toes.[2] It also assists extensor hallucis longus and brevis in 1st toe metatarsophalangeal extension.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Anatomy next. Extensor digitorium brevis. Available fromhttps://www.anatomynext.com/extensor-digitorum-brevis/ accessed at (26july 2019)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Keith L. , Anne M. R . Clinically Oriented Anatomy . philidephia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.Feb 13, 2013
  3. 3.0 3.1 Drake RL, Vogl W, Mitchell AWM. Gray's Anatomy for Students. 39th ed. London; Elsevier; 2005. p574-575