Cervical Myelopathy: Difference between revisions

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== Definition/Description  ==
== Definition/Description  ==


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Cervical myelopathy is the result of spinal cord compression in the cervical spine. Any space occupying lesion within the cervical spine with the potential to compress the spinal cord can result in this degenerative disease of the spinal cord. [3,11] Cervical compression in myelopathy is predominantly due to pressure on the anterior spinal cord with ischaemia and to deformation of the cord by anterior herniated discs, spondylitic spurs or an ossified posterior longitudinal ligament. [20] Human histological studies revealed degeneration of the anterior horns, cavity formation, and demyelination in the severely compressed spinal cord. The spontaneous course of myelopathy is characterized either by long periods of stable disability followed by episodes of deterioration or a linear progressive course. The presentation of a cervical myelopathy varies in accordance to the severity of the spinal cord compression, and it's location. [1]<br>


== Clinically Relevant Anatomy  ==
== Clinically Relevant Anatomy  ==

Revision as of 21:32, 3 June 2014

Welcome to Vrije Universiteit Brussel's Evidence-based Practice project. This space was created by and for the students in the Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy program of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. Please do not edit unless you are involved in this project, but please come back in the near future to check out new information!!

Search Strategy[edit | edit source]

Databases Searched: Pubmed, Web of Knowledge, PEDro
Keywords: Cervical myelopathy, Physical Therapy, Treatment, Management, Cervical Stenosis, CSM, Differential diagnosis

Definition/Description[edit | edit source]

Cervical myelopathy is the result of spinal cord compression in the cervical spine. Any space occupying lesion within the cervical spine with the potential to compress the spinal cord can result in this degenerative disease of the spinal cord. [3,11] Cervical compression in myelopathy is predominantly due to pressure on the anterior spinal cord with ischaemia and to deformation of the cord by anterior herniated discs, spondylitic spurs or an ossified posterior longitudinal ligament. [20] Human histological studies revealed degeneration of the anterior horns, cavity formation, and demyelination in the severely compressed spinal cord. The spontaneous course of myelopathy is characterized either by long periods of stable disability followed by episodes of deterioration or a linear progressive course. The presentation of a cervical myelopathy varies in accordance to the severity of the spinal cord compression, and it's location. [1]

Clinically Relevant Anatomy[edit | edit source]

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Epidemiology /Etiology[edit | edit source]

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Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

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Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]

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Examination[edit | edit source]

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Medical Management
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Physical Therapy Management
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Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

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