Biomechanics of the Thorax

Original Editor - User Name

Top Contributors - Sonal Joshi and Manisha Shrestha  

This article is currently under review and may not be up to date. Please come back soon to see the finished work! (15/12/2021)

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Biomechanics is the study of forces and their effects when applied to human body. To understand the biomechanics of thorax we will need to study the basic anatomy, joint articulations, muscles associated in the thorax along with kinematics of the rib cage.

The thorax is formed by the thoracic vertebrae ,the ribs and the sternum. It has two main functions,

  1. Providing anchor for muscle attachments
  2. Role of ventilation

Structure of Thorax[edit | edit source]

This is the cornerstone of understanding function and thus biomechanics of thorax.

Rib Cage[edit | edit source]

Anatomy[edit | edit source]
Articulations[edit | edit source]

Function of Thorax[edit | edit source]

Kinematics[edit | edit source]

Muscles involved in Rib Cage[edit | edit source]

Primary Muscles[edit | edit source]
Accessory Muscles[edit | edit source]

Developmental Differences with Age[edit | edit source]

Pathological Changes[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Original Editor - [[User:Manisha Shrestha|Manisha Shrestha] Top Contributors - Sonal Joshi and Manisha Shrestha