Facet Arthrosis: Difference between revisions

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== Definition ==
== Definition and introduction ==
[[File:Facet Joints.png|thumb|150x150px]]
[[File:Facet Joints.png|thumb|150x150px]]
Facet arthrosis is a painful arthritis-like condition of the spine caused by degeneration of the joints between the spinal bones. <ref>Brennan D. Facet arthrosis: What is it and what causes it?  WebMD; 2021 June 15.  Available from: https://www.webmd.com/arthritis/what-is-facet-arthrosis</ref>
Facet arthrosis is a painful arthritis-like condition of the spine caused by degeneration of the joints between the spinal bones.  
 
== Introduction ==
[[File:Facet Joints Anatomy.jpeg|thumb|200x200px]]
The spine is made up of vertebrae and between each vertebra are two facet joints cushioned by cartilage and lubricated by synovial fluid. These facet joints run alongside the vertebrae posteriorly and and help with twisting and turning motions of the spine.  


The spine is made up of vertebrae and between each vertebra are two facet joints cushioned by cartilage and lubricated by synovial fluid. These facet joints run alongside the vertebrae posteriorly and and help with twisting and turning motions of the spine.  <ref name=":0">Brennan D. Facet arthrosis: What is it and what causes it?  WebMD; 2021 June 15.  Available from: https://www.webmd.com/arthritis/what-is-facet-arthrosis</ref><ref name=":1">Rohini Radhakrishnan. Is facet arthropathy serious? causes & symptoms. MedicineNet; 2021 November 17. Available from: https://www.medicinenet.com/is_facet_arthropathy_serious/article.htm</ref><ref name=":2">Eustice C. Learn how facet arthropathy causes low back pain. Verywell Health; 2022 February 2. Available from: https://www.verywellhealth.com/facet-arthropathy-treatment-190440</ref>[[File:Facet Joints Anatomy.jpeg|thumb|200x200px]]
== Clinical relevance  ==
== Clinical relevance  ==
[[File:Facet-joints.png|border|thumb|195x195px]]
[[File:Facet-joints.png|border|thumb|195x195px]]
Facet joints degenerate, wear down with age, leading to facet arthrosis. The cartilage of the facet joints, wears down and gets damaged due to trauma or/and aging causing friction in-between joints leading to inflammation, swelling and stiffness; which further causes discomfort and extreme pain.
Facet joints degenerate, wear down with age, leading to facet arthrosis. The cartilage of the facet joints, wears down and gets damaged due to trauma or/and aging causing friction in-between joints leading to inflammation, swelling and stiffness; which further causes discomfort and extreme pain. <ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" />


== Causes ==
== Causes ==

Revision as of 00:08, 11 May 2022

This article is currently under review and may not be up to date. Please come back soon to see the finished work! (11/05/2022)


Original Editor - Niha Mulla

Top Contributors - Niha Mulla  

Definition and introduction[edit | edit source]

Facet Joints.png

Facet arthrosis is a painful arthritis-like condition of the spine caused by degeneration of the joints between the spinal bones.

The spine is made up of vertebrae and between each vertebra are two facet joints cushioned by cartilage and lubricated by synovial fluid. These facet joints run alongside the vertebrae posteriorly and and help with twisting and turning motions of the spine. [1][2][3]

Facet Joints Anatomy.jpeg

Clinical relevance[edit | edit source]

Facet-joints.png

Facet joints degenerate, wear down with age, leading to facet arthrosis. The cartilage of the facet joints, wears down and gets damaged due to trauma or/and aging causing friction in-between joints leading to inflammation, swelling and stiffness; which further causes discomfort and extreme pain. [1][2][3]

Causes[edit | edit source]

Risk factors[edit | edit source]

Signs and symptoms[edit | edit source]

Evaluation[edit | edit source]

Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Treatment and prognosis[edit | edit source]

Complications[edit | edit source]

Physical therapy interventions[edit | edit source]

Prevention[edit | edit source]

  • x

or

  1. numbered list
  2. x

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Brennan D. Facet arthrosis: What is it and what causes it? WebMD; 2021 June 15. Available from: https://www.webmd.com/arthritis/what-is-facet-arthrosis
  2. 2.0 2.1 Rohini Radhakrishnan. Is facet arthropathy serious? causes & symptoms. MedicineNet; 2021 November 17. Available from: https://www.medicinenet.com/is_facet_arthropathy_serious/article.htm
  3. 3.0 3.1 Eustice C. Learn how facet arthropathy causes low back pain. Verywell Health; 2022 February 2. Available from: https://www.verywellhealth.com/facet-arthropathy-treatment-190440