Emphysema: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 18:58, 7 May 2015
Original Editors - Students from Glasgow Caledonian University's Cardiorespiratory Therapeutics Project.
Top Contributors - Valentina Mazzoni, Lucinda hampton, Esraa Mohamed Abdullzaher, Kim Jackson, Admin, WikiSysop, Mohit Chand, 127.0.0.1, Evan Thomas, Michelle Lee and Uchechukwu Chukwuemeka
Definition/Description[edit | edit source]
Definition of the disease or condition
Epidemiology[edit | edit source]
Background epidemiology to the disease or condition (to include prevalence and incidence as appropriate from a UK or Scottish perspective. (You may want to also look at the disease prevalence across different social economic groups).
Aetiology[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of Emphysema is still yet to be distinguished, however research is suggesting the prevalence is strongly related to smoking, air pollutions and in some cases, occupation <R> (Mattison & Christensen, 2006). Another common association is the deficiency of the enzyme alpha₁-antitrypsin, which is the protein protecting the alveoli (Hough, 2014).
The prevalence of Emphysema within the smoking population is believed to increase as smoking is a major risk factor associated. It is thought to have a higher incidence in those with a lower socio-economic background, therefore affecting lifestyle and environment, resulting in the likelihood of respiratory infection (Haas & Haas, 2000).
Pathophysiology[edit | edit source]
Investigations[edit | edit source]
This may well include any investigations used to gain a diagnosis or that you might need to gain information about your patient assessment.
Clinical Manifestations[edit | edit source]
Clinical manifestations (the signs and symptoms your patient may well present to you on an examination) ensure you relate this back to the underlying pathophysiology.
Physiotherapy and Other Management[edit | edit source]
Physiotherapy and other management. Other health professionals will be treating your patient. What is their input?
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Brief consideration of how this pathology could be prevented and the physiotherapy role in health promotion in relation to prevention of disease or disease progression.
Resources
[edit | edit source]
add appropriate resources here
Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]
see tutorial on Adding PubMed Feed
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