Hip Arthroscopy: Difference between revisions

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== Indications  ==
== Indications  ==


# [[Femoroacetabular Impingement|Femoroacetabular impingement]] (FAI).
===== Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). =====
 
[[Femoroacetabular Impingement|FAI]] is a  common cause of [[Hip Pain & Mobility Deficits|hip pain]] in young people, and is caused by the of abnormal contact between [[Acetabulum Fracture|acetabular]] rim and proximal [[femur]] during movement<ref>Jamil M, Dandachli W, Noordin S, Witt J. Hip arthroscopy: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28823795/ Indications, outcomes and complications]. Int J Surg. 2018 Jun;54(Pt B):341-344. </ref>. Arthroscopic surgeries have been found to have statistically similar outcomes when compared to traditional open surgeries<ref>de Sa D, Lian J, Sheean AJ, Inman K, Drain N, Ayeni O, Mauro C. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6154262/ A Systematic Summary of Systematic Reviews on the Topic of Hip Arthroscopic Surgery.] Orthop J Sports Med. 2018 Sep 21;6(9):2325967118796222. </ref>. A 2019 meta analysis and systematic review of 31 studies including a total of 1981 hips among 1911 patients for hip arthroscopy for FAI showed high percentage of patients return to [[Sport Injury Epidemiology|sport]] activities (87.7%)  and significant improvement in all patient-reported outcome measures, except for mental health, with a low rate of complications (1.7%) and re-operation (5.5%)<ref>Minkara AA, Westermann RW, Rosneck J, Lynch TS. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29373805/ Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Outcomes After Hip Arthroscopy in Femoroacetabular Impingement.] Am J Sports Med. 2019 Feb;47(2):488-500. </ref>. <br>  
FAI is a  common cause of hip pain in young people, and is caused by the of abnormal contact between acetabular rim and proximal femur during movement<ref>Jamil M, Dandachli W, Noordin S, Witt J. Hip arthroscopy: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28823795/ Indications, outcomes and complications]. Int J Surg. 2018 Jun;54(Pt B):341-344. </ref>.<br>  


== Clinical Presentation  ==
== Clinical Presentation  ==

Revision as of 16:08, 18 January 2023

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Description
[edit | edit source]

Hip arthroscopy refers to minimally invasive surgery to assess or treat hip pathologies[1].

Indications[edit | edit source]

Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI).[edit | edit source]

FAI is a common cause of hip pain in young people, and is caused by the of abnormal contact between acetabular rim and proximal femur during movement[2]. Arthroscopic surgeries have been found to have statistically similar outcomes when compared to traditional open surgeries[3]. A 2019 meta analysis and systematic review of 31 studies including a total of 1981 hips among 1911 patients for hip arthroscopy for FAI showed high percentage of patients return to sport activities (87.7%) and significant improvement in all patient-reported outcome measures, except for mental health, with a low rate of complications (1.7%) and re-operation (5.5%)[4].

Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to the clinical presentation of the condition, including pre- and post- intervention assessment measures. 

Resources[edit | edit source]

add appropriate resources here, including text links or content demonstrating the intervention or technique

References[edit | edit source]

  1. NHS. What is an arthroscopy? Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/arthroscopy/ (Accessed 18/01/2023)
  2. Jamil M, Dandachli W, Noordin S, Witt J. Hip arthroscopy: Indications, outcomes and complications. Int J Surg. 2018 Jun;54(Pt B):341-344.
  3. de Sa D, Lian J, Sheean AJ, Inman K, Drain N, Ayeni O, Mauro C. A Systematic Summary of Systematic Reviews on the Topic of Hip Arthroscopic Surgery. Orthop J Sports Med. 2018 Sep 21;6(9):2325967118796222.
  4. Minkara AA, Westermann RW, Rosneck J, Lynch TS. Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Outcomes After Hip Arthroscopy in Femoroacetabular Impingement. Am J Sports Med. 2019 Feb;47(2):488-500.