Total Hip Replacement Complications: Difference between revisions
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== Introduction == | == Introduction == | ||
Complications of total hip arthroplasty are common and can occur at various time times following the initial surgery: | |||
Aseptic loosening: considered to be the most common indication for revision surgery | |||
Infection of hip prostheses 5,6 | |||
Particle disease / histiocytic reaction / aggressive granulomatosis | |||
Fracture: periprosthetic fracture; cement fracture; stem fracture | |||
Dislocation (~5% of all replacements): dislocation of femoral head out of the cup: component dissociation: dislocation of the entire acetabular cup; dislocation of stem | |||
Heterotopic bone formation | |||
Reaction to metal: metal-on-metal pseudotumour; aseptic lymphocyte-dominant vasculitis-associated lesion; metallosis. | |||
Pseudobursae formation. | |||
Abductor muscle/tendon dysfunction e.g. tears | |||
Stress shielding | |||
Trochanteric bursitis | |||
Revision total hip arthroplasty | |||
General post-orthopaedic surgical complications eg haemorrhage, wound complications, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, vascular injury, neurological deficit, death.<ref>Radiopedia Complications of total hip arthroplasty Available: https://radiopaedia.org/articles/complications-of-total-hip-arthroplasty?lang=gb (accessed 7.12.2022)</ref> | |||
== Sub Heading 2 == | == Sub Heading 2 == | ||
Revision as of 06:52, 7 December 2022
Original Editor - User Name
Top Contributors - Lucinda hampton, Rana Samy Algarhy, Kim Jackson and Vidya Acharya
Introduction[edit | edit source]
Complications of total hip arthroplasty are common and can occur at various time times following the initial surgery:
Aseptic loosening: considered to be the most common indication for revision surgery
Infection of hip prostheses 5,6
Particle disease / histiocytic reaction / aggressive granulomatosis
Fracture: periprosthetic fracture; cement fracture; stem fracture
Dislocation (~5% of all replacements): dislocation of femoral head out of the cup: component dissociation: dislocation of the entire acetabular cup; dislocation of stem
Heterotopic bone formation
Reaction to metal: metal-on-metal pseudotumour; aseptic lymphocyte-dominant vasculitis-associated lesion; metallosis.
Pseudobursae formation.
Abductor muscle/tendon dysfunction e.g. tears
Stress shielding
Trochanteric bursitis
Revision total hip arthroplasty
General post-orthopaedic surgical complications eg haemorrhage, wound complications, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, vascular injury, neurological deficit, death.[1]
Sub Heading 2[edit | edit source]
Sub Heading 3[edit | edit source]
Resources[edit | edit source]
- bulleted list
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or
- numbered list
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References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Radiopedia Complications of total hip arthroplasty Available: https://radiopaedia.org/articles/complications-of-total-hip-arthroplasty?lang=gb (accessed 7.12.2022)
