Infrared Therapy: Difference between revisions
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==== Classification ==== | ==== Classification ==== | ||
The classification of the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) has three sub-divisions for the IR radiation<ref name=":0">Vatansever F, Hamblin MR. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3699878/ Far infrared radiation (FIR): its biological effects and medical applications.] Photonics & lasers in medicine. 2012 Nov 1;1(4):255-66.</ref> | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
!Type | !Type | ||
!Wavelength | !Wavelength | ||
|- | |- | ||
|IR A (Near IR) | |IR A (Near IR) | ||
| | |700-1400nm | ||
|- | |- | ||
|IR B (Mid-IR) | |IR B (Mid-IR) | ||
Line 22: | Line 23: | ||
|3000 nm– 0.1 mm | |3000 nm– 0.1 mm | ||
|} | |} | ||
An alternative classification provided in ISO 20473 <ref name=":0" /> | |||
== Physiological Effects == | == Physiological Effects == |
Revision as of 20:27, 16 June 2021
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Introduction[edit | edit source]
Thermal radiation or Infrared is a band of energy in the complete electromagnetic spectrum and it has been used effectively for millennia to treat/ease certain maladies and discomforts. Infrared (IR) is a type of electromagnetic radiation, including wavelengths between the 780 nm to 1000 μm. IR is divided into different bands: Near-Infrared (NIR, 0.78~3.0 μm), Mid-Infrared (MIR, 3.0~50.0 μm) and Far-Infrared (FIR, 50.0~1000.0 μm) as defined in standard ISO 20473:2007 Optics and photonics -- Spectral bands.[1]
Classification[edit | edit source]
The classification of the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) has three sub-divisions for the IR radiation[2]
Type | Wavelength |
---|---|
IR A (Near IR) | 700-1400nm |
IR B (Mid-IR) | 1400-3000nm |
IR C (Far-IR) | 3000 nm– 0.1 mm |
An alternative classification provided in ISO 20473 [2]
Physiological Effects[edit | edit source]
Therapeutic Uses[edit | edit source]
Application[edit | edit source]
Contraindication[edit | edit source]
Precautions[edit | edit source]
Resources[edit | edit source]
- bulleted list
- x
or
- numbered list
- x
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Tsai SR, Hamblin MR. Biological effects and medical applications of infrared radiation. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology. 2017 May 1;170:197-207.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Vatansever F, Hamblin MR. Far infrared radiation (FIR): its biological effects and medical applications. Photonics & lasers in medicine. 2012 Nov 1;1(4):255-66.