Infrared Therapy: Difference between revisions

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==== Classification ====
==== Classification ====
The classification of the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) has three sub-divisions for the IR radiation<ref name=":0">Vatansever F, Hamblin MR. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3699878/ Far infrared radiation (FIR): its biological effects and medical applications.] Photonics & lasers in medicine. 2012 Nov 1;1(4):255-66.</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+<ref>Vatansever F, Hamblin MR. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3699878/ Far infrared radiation (FIR): its biological effects and medical applications.] Photonics & lasers in medicine. 2012 Nov 1;1(4):255-66.</ref>
|+
!Type
!Type
!Wavelength
!Wavelength
|-
|-
|IR A (Near IR)
|IR A (Near IR)
|760-1400nm
|700-1400nm
|-
|-
|IR B (Mid-IR)
|IR B (Mid-IR)
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|3000 nm– 0.1 mm
|3000 nm– 0.1 mm
|}
|}
An alternative classification provided in ISO 20473 <ref name=":0" />


== Physiological Effects  ==
== Physiological Effects  ==

Revision as of 20:27, 16 June 2021

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Top Contributors - Vidya Acharya, Cindy John-Chu, Sai Kripa and Kim Jackson  

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Thermal radiation or Infrared is a band of energy in the complete electromagnetic spectrum and it has been used effectively for millennia to treat/ease certain maladies and discomforts. Infrared (IR) is a type of electromagnetic radiation, including wavelengths between the 780 nm to 1000 μm. IR is divided into different bands: Near-Infrared (NIR, 0.78~3.0 μm), Mid-Infrared (MIR, 3.0~50.0 μm) and Far-Infrared (FIR, 50.0~1000.0 μm) as defined in standard ISO 20473:2007 Optics and photonics -- Spectral bands.[1]

Classification[edit | edit source]

The classification of the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) has three sub-divisions for the IR radiation[2]

Type Wavelength
IR A (Near IR) 700-1400nm
IR B (Mid-IR) 1400-3000nm
IR C (Far-IR) 3000 nm– 0.1 mm

An alternative classification provided in ISO 20473 [2]

Physiological Effects[edit | edit source]

Therapeutic Uses[edit | edit source]

Application[edit | edit source]

Contraindication[edit | edit source]

Precautions[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

  • bulleted list
  • x

or

  1. numbered list
  2. x

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Tsai SR, Hamblin MR. Biological effects and medical applications of infrared radiation. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology. 2017 May 1;170:197-207.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Vatansever F, Hamblin MR. Far infrared radiation (FIR): its biological effects and medical applications. Photonics & lasers in medicine. 2012 Nov 1;1(4):255-66.