Yeoman's Test: Difference between revisions
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'''Original Editor''' - [[User:Ahmed Nassef|Ahmed Nassef]] | '''Original Editor''' - [[User:Ahmed Nassef|Ahmed Nassef]] | ||
''' | '''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} | ||
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== Purpose | == Purpose == | ||
The Yeoman test is used to determine [[Sacroiliac Joint|sacroiliac joint]] involvement. More specifically, if the pain is in the sacroiliac region it may be related to anterior sacroiliac ligament pathology<ref name=":0">Konin JG, Wiksten DL, Isear Jr. JA, Brader H. ''Special Test for Orthopedic Examination'' 3<sup>rd</sup> ed. Thorofare, NJ: SLACK incorporated; 2006. </ref>. | |||
== Technique == | == Technique == | ||
'''Starting Position''' | '''Starting Position''' | ||
The patient lies prone | The patient lies prone<ref name=":1">Nejati P, Sartaj E, Imani F, Moeineddin R, Nejati L, Safavi M. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7646135/ Accuracy of the diagnostic tests of sacroiliac joint dysfunction.] Journal of Chiropractic Medicine. 2020 Mar 1;19(1):28-37.</ref>. | ||
'''Procedure''' | '''Procedure''' | ||
The examiner stands at the painful side | The examiner stands at the painful side, flexes the patient's knee to 90° and extends the hip<ref name=":1" />. | ||
{{#ev:youtube|10PYwdKhdT4|300}} | {{#ev:youtube|10PYwdKhdT4|300}} | ||
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'''Positive Test''' | '''Positive Test''' | ||
Pain localized to the sacroiliac joint indicates | Pain localized to the sacroiliac joint indicates a positive test<ref name=":1" />. | ||
Anterior thigh paresthesia may indicate a femoral nerve stretch<ref name=":0" /><ref>Magee, D. Orthopedic physical assessment. 4th ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier, p.603.</ref> | Anterior thigh paresthesia may indicate a [[Femoral Nerve|femoral nerve]] stretch<ref name=":0" /><ref>Magee, D. Orthopedic physical assessment. 4th ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier, p.603.</ref> | ||
== Evidence == | == Evidence<ref name=":1" /> == | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
!Sensitivity | |||
!64.1% | |||
|- | |||
|Specificity | |||
|33.3% | |||
|- | |||
|Positive predictive value | |||
|80.6% | |||
|- | |||
|Negative predictive value | |||
|17.6% | |||
|} | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category:Special_Tests]] | [[Category:Special_Tests]] | ||
[[Category:Primary Contact]] | |||
[[Category:Sports Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Athlete Assessment]] | |||
[[Category:Pelvis]] | |||
[[Category:Pelvis - Special Tests]] | |||
Latest revision as of 16:19, 28 May 2023
Original Editor - Ahmed Nassef
Top Contributors - Ahmed Nassef, Wendy Snyders, Kim Jackson, Claire Knott, Wanda van Niekerk and George Prudden
Purpose[edit | edit source]
The Yeoman test is used to determine sacroiliac joint involvement. More specifically, if the pain is in the sacroiliac region it may be related to anterior sacroiliac ligament pathology[1].
Technique[edit | edit source]
Starting Position
The patient lies prone[2].
Procedure
The examiner stands at the painful side, flexes the patient's knee to 90° and extends the hip[2].
Positive Test
Pain localized to the sacroiliac joint indicates a positive test[2].
Anterior thigh paresthesia may indicate a femoral nerve stretch[1][3]
Evidence[2][edit | edit source]
| Sensitivity | 64.1% |
|---|---|
| Specificity | 33.3% |
| Positive predictive value | 80.6% |
| Negative predictive value | 17.6% |
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Konin JG, Wiksten DL, Isear Jr. JA, Brader H. Special Test for Orthopedic Examination 3rd ed. Thorofare, NJ: SLACK incorporated; 2006.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Nejati P, Sartaj E, Imani F, Moeineddin R, Nejati L, Safavi M. Accuracy of the diagnostic tests of sacroiliac joint dysfunction. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine. 2020 Mar 1;19(1):28-37.
- ↑ Magee, D. Orthopedic physical assessment. 4th ed. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier, p.603.
