Wilson's Test: Difference between revisions

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'''Original Editors ''' - [[User:Kim Presiaux|Kim Presiaux]]  
'''Original Editors ''' - [[User:Kim Presiaux|Kim Presiaux]]  


'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}  
'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}
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== Definition/Description  ==
== Definition/Description  ==
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== Technique<br>  ==
== Technique ==


The test has to be performed as followed:<ref name="p1" /><br>- Ask the patient to sit on a table with his legs dangling over the edge.<br>- Bend the patient’s knee so that it is flexed at a 90° angle.<br>- Grasp the patient’s foot and bring the [[Tibia|tibia in]] internelly rotation.<br>- Instruct the patient to extend his leg until he/she feels pain.  
The test has to be performed as followed:<ref name="p1" /><br>- Ask the patient to sit on a table with his legs dangling over the edge.<br>- Bend the patient’s knee so that it is flexed at a 90° angle.<br>- Grasp the patient’s foot and bring the [[Tibia|tibia in]] internelly rotation.<br>- Instruct the patient to extend his leg until he/she feels pain.  
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== Clinical Bottom Line  ==
== Clinical Bottom Line  ==


Make sure the patient gradually extends his leg during the test, instead of thrusting it out quickly.  
Make sure the patient gradually extends his leg during the test, instead of thrusting it out quickly. <br>  
 
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== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
<div class="researchbox"><rss>http://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1xGbfOrFGi290hhZ5Xo5zzdeV</rss></div>
== Search Strategy  ==
 
For search use: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed], [http://www.archives-pmr.org/ Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation], [http://www.pedro.org.au/ PEDro]
 
Sugested keywords: osteochondritis dissecans; wilson`s test
 
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== References  ==
== References  ==
see [[Adding References|adding references tutorial]].


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[[Category:Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel_Project]] [[Category:Knee]] [[Category:Assessment]] [[Category:Videos]] [[Category:Special_Tests]] [[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics|Orthopaedics]][[Category:Knee_Examination]]
[[Category:Vrije_Universiteit_Brussel_Project]] [[Category:Knee]] [[Category:Assessment]] [[Category:Special_Tests]] [[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics]][[Category:Knee_Examination]]

Revision as of 09:12, 6 December 2017

Definition/Description[edit | edit source]

The Wilson’s Test is a test used to detect the presence of Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee. [1]

Clinically Relevant Anatomy[edit | edit source]

Technique[edit | edit source]

The test has to be performed as followed:[1]
- Ask the patient to sit on a table with his legs dangling over the edge.
- Bend the patient’s knee so that it is flexed at a 90° angle.
- Grasp the patient’s foot and bring the tibia in internelly rotation.
- Instruct the patient to extend his leg until he/she feels pain.


The test is positive when the patient reports pain in the knee about 30° from full extension and when by rotating the foot back (externally rotation of the tibia) in it’s normal position the pain disappears.[1][2]


To see video, go to Blip

Key Research[edit | edit source]

So far no studies have been done about the validity and the reliability of this test.

Clinical Bottom Line[edit | edit source]

Make sure the patient gradually extends his leg during the test, instead of thrusting it out quickly.

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Conrad JM et al, “OSTEOCHONDRITIS DISSECANS: WILSON'S SIGN REVISITED”, September 2003, Am J sport med.
  2. J. Bone et al, “A diagnostic sign in osteochondritis DISSECANS OF THE KNEE.”, 1967.