Phalen’s Test: Difference between revisions
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'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Elizabeth Dallas|Elizabeth Dallas]] | '''Original Editor ''' - [[User:Elizabeth Dallas|Elizabeth Dallas]] | ||
'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} | '''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} | ||
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== Purpose | == Purpose == | ||
To test for carpal tunnel syndrome.<br> | To test for carpal tunnel syndrome. | ||
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== Technique | == Technique == | ||
Have the patient place flexed elbows on a table, allowing his or her wrists to fall into maximum flexion. The patient is asked to push the dorsal surface of their hands together and hold this position for 30-60 seconds. This position will increase the pressure in the carpal tunnel in effect pinch the median nerve between the transverse carpal ligament and the anterior border of the distal end of the radius. A positive sign produces paresthesia in the distribution of the median nerve; burning, tingling or numb sensation over the thumb, index, middle and ring fingers. <ref name="Hospital">Urbano, FL. Tinel's Sign and Phalen's Maneuver: Physical Signs of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Hosptial Physician 2000; Jul,39-44. http://www.turner-white.com/pdf/hp_jul00_tinel.pdf (accessed 20Dec2009)</ref><ref name="Wiki">Wikipedia-Phalens Maneuver. http://www.enwikipedia.org/wiki/Phalen's_maneuver (accessed 20 Dec 2009)</ref> | |||
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Specificity: 33%-88%<ref name="Wiki" /> | Specificity: 33%-88%<ref name="Wiki" /> | ||
Due to the wide ranges of Sen and Sp in | Due to the wide ranges of Sen and Sp in the literature, it has been concluded that the Phalen's maneuver should only be used in an adjunctive manner in diagnosing carpal tunnel syndrome. <ref name="Hospital" /> | ||
== Resources == | == Resources == | ||
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add any relevant resources here | add any relevant resources here | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
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[[Category:Assessment]] [[Category:Wrist]] [[Category:Special Tests]] [[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics]] [[Category:EIM Student Project 2]] | |||
Revision as of 19:47, 2 October 2017
Original Editor - Elizabeth Dallas
Top Contributors - Kim Jackson, Admin, Rachael Lowe, Laura Ritchie, Tony Lowe, Elizabeth Dallas, Evan Thomas, WikiSysop, Shaimaa Eldib, Claire Knott, Wanda van Niekerk and Jennifer Chew
Purpose[edit | edit source]
To test for carpal tunnel syndrome.
Technique[edit | edit source]
Have the patient place flexed elbows on a table, allowing his or her wrists to fall into maximum flexion. The patient is asked to push the dorsal surface of their hands together and hold this position for 30-60 seconds. This position will increase the pressure in the carpal tunnel in effect pinch the median nerve between the transverse carpal ligament and the anterior border of the distal end of the radius. A positive sign produces paresthesia in the distribution of the median nerve; burning, tingling or numb sensation over the thumb, index, middle and ring fingers. [1][2]
Evidence[edit | edit source]
Sensitivity: 51%-91%[2]
Specificity: 33%-88%[2]
Due to the wide ranges of Sen and Sp in the literature, it has been concluded that the Phalen's maneuver should only be used in an adjunctive manner in diagnosing carpal tunnel syndrome. [1]
Resources[edit | edit source]
add any relevant resources here
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Urbano, FL. Tinel's Sign and Phalen's Maneuver: Physical Signs of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Hosptial Physician 2000; Jul,39-44. http://www.turner-white.com/pdf/hp_jul00_tinel.pdf (accessed 20Dec2009)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Wikipedia-Phalens Maneuver. http://www.enwikipedia.org/wiki/Phalen's_maneuver (accessed 20 Dec 2009)
