Peroneus Longus and Brevis Tests: Difference between revisions

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== Purpose<br>  ==
 
== Purpose   ==


The purpose of these tests is to locate the peronei musceles.<br>
The purpose of these tests is to locate the peronei musceles.<br>


== Technique<br>  ==
== Technique   ==


'''Peroneus brevis: '''<br>  
'''Fibularis brevis: '''<br>  


<u>Patient position: </u><br>Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in neutral position. <br>  
<u>Patient position: </u><br>Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in neutral position. <br>  


<u>Instructions therapist and patient: </u><br>Immobilize the distal calf with one hand proximal to the ankle while pressing to the lateral margin of the foot into eversion with the other hand. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and the talocalcaneoavicular joint in a neutral position. Make sure that the long extensors are relaxed and the toes are held in slight flexion. <ref name="1">Castro WHM,Jerosch J, Grossman TW. Examination and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders- clinical examination. Imaging Modalities, Stuttgart ,Georg Thieme Verlag, 2001, 252-253</ref><ref name="2">Tixa S, Anatomie in vivo 2: onderste extremiteit. Het onderbeen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten, 2001, 103-107</ref><br>
<u>Instructions therapist and patient: </u><br>Immobilize the distal calf with one hand proximal to the ankle while pressing to the lateral margin of the foot into eversion with the other hand. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and the talocalcaneoavicular joint in a neutral position. Make sure that the long extensors are relaxed and the toes are held in slight flexion. <ref name="p1" /><ref name="p2">Tixa S, Anatomie in vivo 2: onderste extremiteit. Het onderbeen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten, 2001, 103-107</ref><br>  
 
<br>  


'''Peroneus longus:'''<br>  
<br>'''Fibularis longus:'''<br>  


<u>Patient position: </u><br>Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in plantar flexion. <u><br></u>  
<u>Patient position: </u><br>Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in plantar flexion. <u><br></u>  


<u>Instructions therapist and patient: </u><br>Immobilize the distal calf proximal to the ankle with one hand. At the same time, press with the other hand against the head of the first metatarsal to elevate it, invert the foot, and move the ankle into dorsiflexion. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and bring the head of the first metatarsal into plantar flexion. Make sure that the toe extensors are relaxed for this manoeuvre. <ref name="1">Castro WHM,Jerosch J, Grossman TW. Examination and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders- clinical examination. Imaging Modalities, Stuttgart ,Georg Thieme Verlag, 2001, 252-253</ref><ref name="2">Tixa S, Anatomie in vivo 2: onderste extremiteit. Het onderbeen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten, 2001, 103-107</ref><br>  
<u>Instructions therapist and patient: </u><br>Immobilize the distal calf proximal to the ankle with one hand. At the same time, press with the other hand against the head of the first metatarsal to elevate it, invert the foot, and move the ankle into dorsiflexion. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and bring the head of the first metatarsal into plantar flexion. Make sure that the toe extensors are relaxed for this maneuver. <ref name="p1">Castro WHM,Jerosch J, Grossman TW. Examination and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders- clinical examination. Imaging Modalities, Stuttgart ,Georg Thieme Verlag, 2001, 252-253</ref><ref name="p2" /><br>  
 
== Evidence  ==
 
Provide the evidence for this technique here
 
== Resources  ==


add any relevant resources here
{{#ev: youtube |https://youtu.be/HswxN5RxV2Y?list=PLG0HhqRlTUg5cycGUc8YcLlrmhgqbOfNG}}<ref>PolkStatePTA. Peroneus longus brevis. Available from: https://youtu.be/HswxN5RxV2Y (Accesed: 12 dec, 2018)
</ref>


== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
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== References  ==
== References  ==
<references />


<references />
[[Category:Special_Tests]]
[[Category:Primary Contact]]
[[Category:Sports Medicine]]
[[Category:Athlete Assessment]]
[[Category:Ankle]]
[[Category:Assessment]]
[[Category:Ankle - Special Tests]]

Latest revision as of 16:23, 23 October 2023

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Purpose[edit | edit source]

The purpose of these tests is to locate the peronei musceles.

Technique[edit | edit source]

Fibularis brevis:

Patient position:
Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in neutral position.

Instructions therapist and patient:
Immobilize the distal calf with one hand proximal to the ankle while pressing to the lateral margin of the foot into eversion with the other hand. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and the talocalcaneoavicular joint in a neutral position. Make sure that the long extensors are relaxed and the toes are held in slight flexion. [1][2]


Fibularis longus:

Patient position:
Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in plantar flexion.

Instructions therapist and patient:
Immobilize the distal calf proximal to the ankle with one hand. At the same time, press with the other hand against the head of the first metatarsal to elevate it, invert the foot, and move the ankle into dorsiflexion. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and bring the head of the first metatarsal into plantar flexion. Make sure that the toe extensors are relaxed for this maneuver. [1][2]

[3]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Castro WHM,Jerosch J, Grossman TW. Examination and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders- clinical examination. Imaging Modalities, Stuttgart ,Georg Thieme Verlag, 2001, 252-253
  2. 2.0 2.1 Tixa S, Anatomie in vivo 2: onderste extremiteit. Het onderbeen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten, 2001, 103-107
  3. PolkStatePTA. Peroneus longus brevis. Available from: https://youtu.be/HswxN5RxV2Y (Accesed: 12 dec, 2018)