McCarthy test: Difference between revisions
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== Evidence == | === Differential Diagnosis === | ||
Acute hip pain Conditions can include: | |||
* Fractures | |||
* Tumors | |||
* Infection | |||
* Osteoarthritis | |||
* Avascular necrosis | |||
* Adductor pathologies | |||
=== Evidence === | |||
The McCarthy Test has never been subject as the single form of diagnostic studies, which is why the clinical value remains questionable.<ref>''McCarthy Test | Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)''. (n.d.). Www.youtube.com. Retrieved April 5, 2022, from <nowiki>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=To4r0YQI6Nc</nowiki> | The McCarthy Test has never been subject as the single form of diagnostic studies, which is why the clinical value remains questionable.<ref>''McCarthy Test | Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)''. (n.d.). Www.youtube.com. Retrieved April 5, 2022, from <nowiki>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=To4r0YQI6Nc</nowiki> | ||
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* [[Fitzgerald Test]] | * [[Fitzgerald Test]] | ||
* [[FABER Test]] | * [[FABER Test]] | ||
* [https://www.physio-pedia.com/Anterior_Labral_Tear_Test_(Flexion,_Adduction,_and_Internal_Rotation)_FADDIR_TEST?utm_source=physiopedia&utm_medium=search&utm_campaign=ongoing_internal FADDIR Test] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
Revision as of 22:02, 7 April 2022
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Description[edit | edit source]
The McCarthy Test is a clinical test used to aid in the diagnosis of a hip labral tear. Painful popping, clicking, or catching while performing the test indicates a possible hip labrum tear.[1]
Clinically Relevant Anatomy[edit | edit source]
The acetabulofemoral (hip) joint is the largest and most stable joint in the human body. The acetabular labrum is a soft-tissue structure which, lines the acetabular rim of the hip joint.[3]The joint is surrounded by ligaments that work to keep this articulation intact. Movements of this joint are facilitated by the proximal head of the femur articulating in the acetabulum of the pelvic girdle. In normal hip joint biomechanics, the labrum is crucial in retaining a layer of pressurized intra-articular fluid for joint lubrication and load support/distribution.[3] Its seal around the femoral head is further regarded as a contributing to hip stability through its suction effect.[3]
Click here for more detailed information on the anatomy on the hip joint.
Technique[edit | edit source]
Step 1: The patient should be laying supine with their head supported and with both arms rested to their side in a comfortable position.
Step 2: The examiner should then passively flex the affected hip to end range.
Step 3: The clinician should then externally rotate the hip as the leg is moved back into extension.
Step 4: Repeat steps 1 and 2 but internally rotate the hip as the leg is moved back into extension.
How to do the McCarthy Hip Test for a Labral Tear - YouTube[1]
Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Acute hip pain Conditions can include:
- Fractures
- Tumors
- Infection
- Osteoarthritis
- Avascular necrosis
- Adductor pathologies
Evidence[edit | edit source]
The McCarthy Test has never been subject as the single form of diagnostic studies, which is why the clinical value remains questionable.[4]
Related Tests[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 how to perfrom mccarthy test - Bing video. (n.d.). Www.bing.com. Retrieved April 5, 2022, from https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=how+to+perfrom+mccarthy+test&view=detail&mid=31E9BB8818E237226CA331E9BB8818E237226CA3&FORM=VIRE
- ↑ Hip joint - Kenhub.png. (n.d.). Physiopedia. Retrieved April 5, 2022, from https://www.physio-pedia.com/File:Hip_joint_-_Kenhub.png
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bsat, S., Frei, H., & Beaulé, P. E. (2016). The acetabular labrum: a review of its function. The Bone & Joint Journal, 98-B(6), 730–735. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.98B6.37099
- ↑ McCarthy Test | Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI). (n.d.). Www.youtube.com. Retrieved April 5, 2022, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=To4r0YQI6Nc
