Jerk test: Difference between revisions

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== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
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<rss>http://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1fedKcOVZacNs8keaybiRzmjQrzHsxRx1SiNrfMXWq0Dbxrkrq</rss>  
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== References  ==
== References  ==

Revision as of 11:30, 6 June 2017

Purpose[edit | edit source]

This test is used to detect posteroinferior instability of the Glenohumeral joint.

Technique[edit | edit source]

While stabilizing the patient’s scapula with one hand and holding the affected arm at 90° abduction and internal rotation, the examiner grasps the elbow and axially loads the humerus in a proximal direction.The arm is moved horizontally across the body. A positive result is indicated by a sudden clunk as the humeral head slides off the back of the glenoid. When the arm is returned to the original position, a second jerk may be observed, that of the humeral head returning to the glenoid.[1]


Evidence
[edit | edit source]

A systematic review of the validity and accuracy of clinical tests used to detect labral pathology of the shoulder showed the +LR of the Jerk Test to be LR 34.71 and the -LR to be 0.27[2]


Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Kim et al. Painful Jerk Test:&nbsp;A Predictor of Success in Nonoperative Treatment of Posteroinferior Instability of the Shoulder.&nbsp;Am J Sports Med 2004 32: 1849
  2. Munro et al. The validity and accuracy of clinical tests used to detect labral pathology of the shoulder--a systematic review. Man Ther. 2009 Apr;14(2):119-30