Inferior Sulcus Test

Purpose
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File:Sulcus.jpg
Sulcus Sign

The Sulcus Test is used to assess the glenohumeral joint for inferior instability, due to laxity of the superior glenohumeral ligament and coracohumeral ligament.[1]

Technique
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The test is considered positive when a sulcus sign is seen when the examiner applies a downward force applied at the elbow while the arm in neutral rotation and resting at the patient's side.  A sulcus is defined as a depression greater than a fingerbreadth between the lateral acromion and the head of the humerus.[2]

[3]

Evidence[edit | edit source]

Provide the evidence for this technique here

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Tzannes, A., Murrell, G. (2002). Clinical examination of the unstable shoulder. Journal of Sports Medicine. 32(7):447-57.
  2. Dutton, M. (2008). Orthopaedic: Examination, evaluation, and intervention (2nd ed.). New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
  3. Physiotutors. Sulcus Sign ⎟ Shoulder Instability. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vV7u2JtdYWI