Cervical Plexus

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Description[edit | edit source]

The cervical plexus is formed by the communication of the anterior divisions of the upper four cervical nerves (C1-4). All of these nerves communicate with the sympathetic nerve.

Location/Path[edit | edit source]

It lies under the sternocleidomastoid muscle, opposite the upper four cervical vertebrae. It rests upon the levator anguli scapulae and scalenus medius muscles.

Branches[edit | edit source]

Its branches consist of a superficial and deep set. The superficial branches are the auricularis magnus, the lesser occipital nerve, the transverse cervical, the suprasternal, and the supraclavicular nerves.

Tissues Supplied[edit | edit source]

The branches innervate the skin and subcutaneous structures. The deep branches are the phrenic, communicantes cervicales, communicating, and muscular.

Blood Supply[edit | edit source]

Action[edit | edit source]

Function[edit | edit source]

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

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