Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Injuries: Difference between revisions

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Vascular Supply: central disc is avascular, peripheral blood vessels penetrate TFCC margins  
Vascular Supply: central disc is avascular, peripheral blood vessels penetrate TFCC margins  


Function of TFCC: <br>
Function of TFCC: <br>  


#Main stabilizer of distal radioulnar joint <br>
#Main stabilizer of distal radioulnar joint <br>


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Volar portion of TFCC prevents dorsal displacement of ulna and is tight in pronation<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Dorsal portion of TFCC prevents volar displacement of ulna and is tight in supination<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Volar portion of TFCC prevents dorsal displacement of ulna and is tight in pronation<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Dorsal portion of TFCC prevents volar displacement of ulna and is tight in supination<br>  


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2. Contributes to ulnocarpal stability<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2. Contributes to ulnocarpal stability<br>
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== Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process<br>  ==
== Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process<br>  ==

Revision as of 21:32, 25 June 2009

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Clinically Relevant Anatomy
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The Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex is the ligamentous and cartilaginous structures that separate the radiocarpal from the distal radioulnar joint.  The TFCC consists of an articular disc, meniscus homologue, ulnocarpal ligament, dosal & volar radioulnar ligament and extensor carpi ulnaris sheath. 

Origin: Medial border of distal radius

Insertion: Base of ulnar styloid

Vascular Supply: central disc is avascular, peripheral blood vessels penetrate TFCC margins

Function of TFCC:

  1. Main stabilizer of distal radioulnar joint

         - Volar portion of TFCC prevents dorsal displacement of ulna and is tight in pronation
         - Dorsal portion of TFCC prevents volar displacement of ulna and is tight in supination

    2. Contributes to ulnocarpal stability

Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process
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Management / Interventions
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Differential Diagnosis
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