Virtual Reality Treatment for Multiple Sclerosis: Difference between revisions

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== Description<br> ==
== Introduction  ==
== What is Virtual Reality? ==


add text here to describe the intervention here<br>  
Virtual Reality (VR) is a computer-based simulation of a 3-dimensional environment in which the individual can interact with the environment by using additional electronic equipment. VR technology provides sensory stimulation and feedback, which alters brain activity and enhances neuroplasticity, as well as motor learning<ref>Massetti T, Trevizan IL, Arab C, Favero FM, Ribeiro-Papa DC, de Mello Monteiro CB. Virtual reality in multiple sclerosis–a systematic review. Multiple sclerosis and related disorders. 2016 Jul 1;8:107-12.</ref>. For this reason, research assessing the effect of VR on individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) has drastically increased in the past decade.


== Indication<br> ==
== Multiples Sclerosis ==
[[MS Multiple Sclerosis|Multiple Sclerosis]] (MS) is chronic inflammation, demyelination, and breakdown of neural tissue due to an autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system. The damaged neural structures and connections lead to numerous symptoms such as;<ref>Ghasemi N, Razavi S, Nikzad E. Multiple sclerosis: pathogenesis, symptoms, diagnoses and cell-based therapy. Cell Journal (Yakhteh). 2017 Apr;19(1):1.</ref>
* Pain
* Vision & hearing loss
* Impaired coordination, sensation & balance
* Impaired motor control
* Cognitive decline
* Sexual dysfunction & bladder and bowel complications
* Dysarthria
* Dysphagia


add text here relating to the indication for the intervention<br>
== The impact of VR on Multiple Sclerosis ==


== Clinical Presentation  ==
=== Pain ===


add text here relating to the clinical presentation of the condition, including pre- and post- intervention assessment measures.&nbsp;
=== Motor skills ===
 
=== Functional activities ===


== Resources  ==
== Resources  ==

Revision as of 19:09, 26 July 2020

Original Editor - Your name will be added here if you created the original content for this page.

Top Contributors - Kim Jackson, Eugenie Lamprecht, Yashoda Sharma and Gena Matta  

Introduction[edit | edit source]

What is Virtual Reality?[edit | edit source]

Virtual Reality (VR) is a computer-based simulation of a 3-dimensional environment in which the individual can interact with the environment by using additional electronic equipment. VR technology provides sensory stimulation and feedback, which alters brain activity and enhances neuroplasticity, as well as motor learning[1]. For this reason, research assessing the effect of VR on individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) has drastically increased in the past decade.

Multiples Sclerosis[edit | edit source]

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is chronic inflammation, demyelination, and breakdown of neural tissue due to an autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system. The damaged neural structures and connections lead to numerous symptoms such as;[2]

  • Pain
  • Vision & hearing loss
  • Impaired coordination, sensation & balance
  • Impaired motor control
  • Cognitive decline
  • Sexual dysfunction & bladder and bowel complications
  • Dysarthria
  • Dysphagia

The impact of VR on Multiple Sclerosis[edit | edit source]

Pain[edit | edit source]

Motor skills[edit | edit source]

Functional activities[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

add appropriate resources here, including text links or content demonstrating the intervention or technique

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Massetti T, Trevizan IL, Arab C, Favero FM, Ribeiro-Papa DC, de Mello Monteiro CB. Virtual reality in multiple sclerosis–a systematic review. Multiple sclerosis and related disorders. 2016 Jul 1;8:107-12.
  2. Ghasemi N, Razavi S, Nikzad E. Multiple sclerosis: pathogenesis, symptoms, diagnoses and cell-based therapy. Cell Journal (Yakhteh). 2017 Apr;19(1):1.