Vertebral Artery Test: Difference between revisions

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== Technique<br>  ==
== Technique<br>  ==


Describe how to carry out this assessment technique here  
To test the blood flow in the vertebral artery (VA), one should put the patient on his back and perform an passive extension, followed by a passive rotation of the neck<ref name="1" /><ref name="2" /><ref name="3" /><ref name="4">M. D. Westaway et al; False-negative extension/rotation pre-manipulative screening test on a patient with an atretic and hypoplastic vertebral artery; Manual Therapy; 2003; 8(2), 120–127</ref>. The rotation should be performed in both directions<ref name="2" />. <br>The manoeuvre causes a reduction of the lumen of the intracranial VA of the contralateral side<ref name="2" /><ref name="3" /><ref name="5" />. results in dizziness, nausea, syncope, dysarthria, dysphagia, and disturbances of the hearing or vision, paresis or paralysis of patients with VBI<ref name="5" />. <br>
 
To have a demonstration of the technique, click [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=74l7mdVHvss here]<br>


== Evidence  ==
== Evidence  ==

Revision as of 22:44, 10 November 2011

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Search Strategy[edit | edit source]

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Key Words


• Vertebral Artery Test
• Extension Rotation Test
• Vertebral artery flow
• Vertrebrobasilar ischiaemia

Purpose
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The vertebral artery test is used in physiotherapy to test the vertebral artery blood flow, searching for symptoms of vertebral artery diseaseCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title. Vertebral artery disease is also known as vertebrobasilar ischaemia (VBI)Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title.

Technique
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To test the blood flow in the vertebral artery (VA), one should put the patient on his back and perform an passive extension, followed by a passive rotation of the neckCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title. The rotation should be performed in both directionsCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title.
The manoeuvre causes a reduction of the lumen of the intracranial VA of the contralateral sideCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title. results in dizziness, nausea, syncope, dysarthria, dysphagia, and disturbances of the hearing or vision, paresis or paralysis of patients with VBICite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title.

To have a demonstration of the technique, click here

Evidence[edit | edit source]

Provide the evidence for this technique here

Resources[edit | edit source]

add any relevant resources here

References
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