Principles of Pain Management
Introduction[edit | edit source]
Persistent pain is the major cause of disability.Various factors like biological, psychological and socio-environmental play role in pain manifestation. The central principle of pain is to protect the body from perceived or real danger.[1]
From the IASP Curriculum Outline on Pain for Physical Therapy[2]
- Demonstrate an ability to integrate the patient assessment into an appropriate management plan using the concepts and strategies of clinical reasoning
- Understand the principles of an effective therapeutic patient/professional relationship to reduce pain, promote optimal function and reduce disability through the use of active and where appropriate, passive pain management approaches
- Assist patients to develop a daily routine to support achievement and, where necessary, readjustment of habits and roles according to individual capacity and life situation
- Understand the need to involve family members and significant others including employers where appropriate.
- Use a person-centered perspective to formulate collaborative intervention strategies consistent with a physical therapy perspective
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Mankelow J, Ryan CG, Green PW, Taylor PC, Martin D. An exploration of primary care healthcare professionals’ understanding of pain and pain management following a brief pain science education. BMC medical education. 2022 Mar 28;22(1):211.
- ↑ IASP Curriculum Outline on Pain for Physical Therapy. Task Force Members: Helen Slater, Kathleen Sluka, Anne Söderlund, Paul J. Watson