Passive compression test: Difference between revisions
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'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Kevin Savage|Kevin Savage]] | '''Original Editor '''- [[User:Kevin Savage|Kevin Savage]] | ||
''' | '''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} | ||
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== Purpose | |||
== Purpose == | |||
The Passive Compression Test is a provocation test used to determine if there is a Superior Labral Anterior Posterior lesion.<br> | The Passive Compression Test is a provocation test used to determine if there is a Superior Labral Anterior Posterior lesion.<br> | ||
== Technique | == Technique == | ||
The patient starts in sidelying on the uninvolved side. | The patient starts in sidelying on the uninvolved side. The examiner places the arm in 30 degrees of Abduction and then passively externally rotates the arm while pushing it proximally and extending the shoulder. This results in compression of the superior labrum.<br> | ||
{{#ev:youtube|v5KKnfGk_CA}} | |||
== Evidence == | == Evidence == | ||
Based on a study by Kim, et al<ref>Kim WS, Kim JH, Ha KY, Joo MW, Chung YG.The Passive Compression Test:a new clinical test for superior labral tears of the shoulder. Am J Sports Med. 2007:35(9):1489-1494.</ref>, the passive compression test does have high sensitivity (82%) and good specificity (86%), and a fairly strong positive (5.727) and negative (.212) | Based on a study by Kim, et al<ref>Kim WS, Kim JH, Ha KY, Joo MW, Chung YG.The Passive Compression Test: a new clinical test for superior labral tears of the shoulder. Am J Sports Med. 2007:35(9):1489-1494.</ref>, the passive compression test does have high sensitivity (82%) and good specificity (86%), and a fairly strong positive (5.727) and negative (.212) likelihood ratio. However, it should still be used in conjunction with other SLAP tests to more accurately determine if there is a labral lesion. | ||
== Resources == | == Resources == | ||
[http://www.shoulderdoc.co.uk | *[http://www.shoulderdoc.co.uk www.shoulderdoc.co.uk]<br> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Assessment]] | ||
[[Category:Shoulder]] | |||
[[Category:Special_Tests]] | |||
[[Category:Shoulder - Special Tests]] | |||
[[Category:Shoulder - Assessment and Examination]] | |||
[[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics]] | |||
[[Category:EIM_Student_Project_2]] | |||
[[Category:Primary Contact]] | |||
[[Category:Sports Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Athlete Assessment]] | |||
Latest revision as of 16:16, 29 August 2019
Original Editor - Kevin Savage
Top Contributors - Admin, Kevin Savage, Kim Jackson, Tony Lowe, Naomi O'Reilly, Sweta Christian, Kai A. Sigel, WikiSysop, Claire Knott, Wanda van Niekerk, Evan Thomas and Oyemi Sillo
Purpose[edit | edit source]
The Passive Compression Test is a provocation test used to determine if there is a Superior Labral Anterior Posterior lesion.
Technique[edit | edit source]
The patient starts in sidelying on the uninvolved side. The examiner places the arm in 30 degrees of Abduction and then passively externally rotates the arm while pushing it proximally and extending the shoulder. This results in compression of the superior labrum.
Evidence[edit | edit source]
Based on a study by Kim, et al[1], the passive compression test does have high sensitivity (82%) and good specificity (86%), and a fairly strong positive (5.727) and negative (.212) likelihood ratio. However, it should still be used in conjunction with other SLAP tests to more accurately determine if there is a labral lesion.
Resources[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Kim WS, Kim JH, Ha KY, Joo MW, Chung YG.The Passive Compression Test: a new clinical test for superior labral tears of the shoulder. Am J Sports Med. 2007:35(9):1489-1494.
