Parsonage-Turner Syndrome: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
m (Text replace - 'Read more.' to ' ')
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Original Editors ''' - [[User:Jesse Demeester|Jesse Demeester]]  
'''Original Editors ''' - [[User:Jesse Demeester|Jesse Demeester]]  


'''Lead Editors''' - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page.  [[Physiopedia:Editors|Read more.]]
'''Lead Editors''' - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page.   
</div>  
</div>  
== Definition/Description  ==
== Definition/Description  ==

Revision as of 15:58, 14 June 2013

Original Editors - Jesse Demeester

Lead Editors - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page. 

Definition/Description[edit | edit source]

Parsonage–Turner syndrome is the term used to describe a neuritis involving the brachial plexus.1,2,3,4

Also known as acute brachial neuritis.

Clinically Relevant Anatomy[edit | edit source]

plexus brachialis.[1][2][3][4]

Epidemiology /Etiology[edit | edit source]

The incidence of neuralgic amyotrophy is approximately 2 to 3 per 100,000 persons per year. The
distribution of disease shows a predominance of men over women (approximately 3:2), with the highest incidence occurring between the third and seventh decades.4

Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

typical presentation of sudden onset of shoulder pain, followed by a weakness or even paralysis of the shoulder girdle and upper arm, at which time the pain subsided.1,2,3,4 The weakness may be limited to muscles innervated by a single peripheral nerve or any combination of peripheral nerves or the brachial plexus.3They noted that power gradually was restored spontaneously to the affected side over a matter of months.4

Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

At the onset, the pain is situated around the shoulder girdle and this can look like numerous shoulder problems. Like rotator cuff tears 4, adhesive capsulitis, calcific tendonitis, arthritis. When the muscle weakness kicks in other conditions can have the same symptoms. Discogenic nerve root compression 4, tumors of the spinal cord, thoracic outlet syndrome, cervical artery dissection.5

Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]

The characteristic pattern of pain followed by profound weakness are generally the clues to the diagnosis of Parsonage– Turner syndrome1,2,3,4 with confirmation being sought by electromyography. This pain is often described as a severe ache or throbbing radiating from the shoulder distally down the arm or proximally into the neck

Outcome Measures[edit | edit source]

add links to outcome measures here (also see Outcome Measures Database)

Examination[edit | edit source]

add text here related to physical examination and assessment

Medical Management
[edit | edit source]

add text here

Physical Therapy Management
[edit | edit source]

add text here

Key Research[edit | edit source]

add links and reviews of high quality evidence here (case studies should be added on new pages using the case study template)

Resources
[edit | edit source]

add appropriate resources here

Clinical Bottom Line[edit | edit source]

add text here

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

see tutorial on Adding PubMed Feed

Extension:RSS -- Error: Not a valid URL: Feed goes here!!|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10

References[edit | edit source]

see adding references tutorial.

  1. C: A. J. Hussey &amp;amp;amp;amp; C. P. O’Brien &amp;amp;amp;amp; P. J. Regan. Parsonage–Turner Syndrome—Case Report and Literature Review. American association of hand surgery. 2007
  2. C: Christopher J. Cervical Radiculopathy or Parsonage-Turner Syndrome: Differential Diagnosis of a Patient With Neck and Upper Extremity Symptoms. Journal of Orthopaedic &amp;amp;amp;amp; Sports Physical Therapy
  3. C: Michael D. Rosenthal. Differential Diagnosis off Shoulder Pain Followed by Progressive Weakness : A Case Report. Journanl of Special Operatoion Medicine. 2009 Winter;9(1):16-9.
  4. D: Christopher M. Stutz. Neuralgic Amyotrophy: Parsonage-Turner Syndrome. Journal of hand surgery; 2010; p2104 issue12 volume 35