Ottawa Knee Rules: Difference between revisions

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=Purpose=
= Purpose =


To Identify the need to order radiographs after knee trauma
A clinic decision rule to help determine need for x-rays or rule out fractures of the knee after acute injury


=Criteria=
= Criteria =


1.  Age>55 years
1.  Age>55 years  


2.  Islolated patellar tenderness without other bone tenderness
2.  Islolated patellar tenderness without other bone tenderness  


3.  Tenderness of the fibular head
3.  Tenderness of the fibular head  


4.  Inability to flex to 90°
4.  Inability to flex to 90°  


5.  Inability to bear weight immediately after injury and in the emergency department (4 steps) regardless of limping.
5.  Inability to bear weight immediately after injury and in the emergency department (4 steps) regardless of limping.  


=Research=
= Research =


==Diagnostic Accuracy==
=== Diagnostic Accuracy ===


Adult Population:  Sensitivity: 1.0 Specificity: .49-.56
Adult Population:  Sensitivity: 1.0 Specificity: .49-.56 


+LR:  1.9-2.3 -LR: 0
+LR:  1.9-2.3 -LR: 0  


Pediatric Population:  Sensitivity:  1.0  Specificity:  .43
A systematic review by Buchmann et al found a negative result on the Ottawa knee rule test is associated with a fracture<br>probability of less than 1.5% in an adult population.
 
Pediatric Population:&nbsp; Sensitivity:&nbsp; 1.0&nbsp; Specificity:&nbsp; .43  


+LR:&nbsp; 1.8&nbsp; -LR:&nbsp; 0
+LR:&nbsp; 1.8&nbsp; -LR:&nbsp; 0

Revision as of 03:22, 9 December 2009

Purpose[edit | edit source]

A clinic decision rule to help determine need for x-rays or rule out fractures of the knee after acute injury

Criteria[edit | edit source]

1.  Age>55 years

2.  Islolated patellar tenderness without other bone tenderness

3.  Tenderness of the fibular head

4.  Inability to flex to 90°

5.  Inability to bear weight immediately after injury and in the emergency department (4 steps) regardless of limping.

Research[edit | edit source]

Diagnostic Accuracy[edit | edit source]

Adult Population:  Sensitivity: 1.0 Specificity: .49-.56 

+LR:  1.9-2.3 -LR: 0

A systematic review by Buchmann et al found a negative result on the Ottawa knee rule test is associated with a fracture
probability of less than 1.5% in an adult population.

Pediatric Population:  Sensitivity:  1.0  Specificity:  .43

+LR:  1.8  -LR:  0