Oppenheim Test: Difference between revisions
Evan Thomas (talk | contribs) mNo edit summary |
mNo edit summary |
||
| (7 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} | '''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
== Purpose == | == Purpose == | ||
To test for the presence of an upper motor neuron lesion. This test is part of the standard neurological examination.<ref name="Magee" /> | To test for the presence of an upper motor neuron lesion. This test is part of the standard neurological examination.<ref name="Magee" /> | ||
== Technique == | == Technique == | ||
=== Setup === | === Setup === | ||
Patient positioned in sitting or supine. The examiner grasps the lower leg with one hand. | Patient positioned in sitting or supine. The examiner grasps the lower leg with one hand. | ||
=== Procedure === | === Procedure === | ||
Using either the opposite end of a reflex hammer or the | Using either the opposite end of a reflex hammer or thumbnail, the examiner uses his/her other hand to scratch along the crest of the patient's tibia in a downward motion.<ref name="Magee">Magee DJ (2014). Orthopedic Physical Assessment (6th Ed): pg 597.</ref> | ||
{{#ev:youtube|TfrGYDIB_PE|400}}<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TfrGYDIB_PE (Accessed Feb 19, 2016)</ref> | |||
== Response == | == Response == | ||
*A normal (negative) response is no reaction<ref name="Magee" /> | *A normal (negative) response is no reaction<ref name="Magee" /> | ||
*An abnormal (positive) response is a [http://www.physio-pedia.com/Plantar_Response Babinksi Sign | *An abnormal (positive) response is a [http://www.physio-pedia.com/Plantar_Response Plantar Response/Babinksi Sign], that being great toe extension and fanning of the other toes<ref name="Magee" /><div class="researchbox"></div> | ||
<div class="researchbox" | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category:Assessment]] | |||
[[Category:Assessment]] [[Category:Neurology]] | [[Category:Neurology]] | ||
[[Category:Primary Contact]] | |||
Latest revision as of 18:54, 5 December 2018
Original Editor - Evan Thomas
Top Contributors - Evan Thomas, WikiSysop, Redisha Jakibanjar and Claire Knott
Purpose[edit | edit source]
To test for the presence of an upper motor neuron lesion. This test is part of the standard neurological examination.[1]
Technique[edit | edit source]
Setup[edit | edit source]
Patient positioned in sitting or supine. The examiner grasps the lower leg with one hand.
Procedure[edit | edit source]
Using either the opposite end of a reflex hammer or thumbnail, the examiner uses his/her other hand to scratch along the crest of the patient's tibia in a downward motion.[1]
Response[edit | edit source]
- A normal (negative) response is no reaction[1]
- An abnormal (positive) response is a Plantar Response/Babinksi Sign, that being great toe extension and fanning of the other toes[1]
