Neuromuscular Scoliosis

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Introduction[edit | edit source]

Neuromuscular scoliosis is defined as a non-congenital spinal deformity present in conjunction with any type of pre-existing neuromuscular diagnosis.[1]

Etiology[edit | edit source]

Neuromuscular scoliosis is a common consequence of neuromotor disease. example of these include[2]:

  • Cerebral Palsy
  • Spinal cord injury
  • Motor neuron disease, e.g. Spinal muscular atrophy
  • Muscle fibre disorders, e.g. Duchenne muscular atrophy
  • Multifocal disorders, e.g. Spina Bifida

General management[edit | edit source]

Physiotherapy management[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Murphy RF, Mooney JF. Current concepts in neuromuscular scoliosis. Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine. 2019 Jun;12(2):220-7.[1]
  2. Allam AM, Schwabe AL. Neuromuscular scoliosis. PM&R. 2013 Nov 1;5(11):957-63.