Mastitis: Difference between revisions
(Created page with "<div class="noeditbox">This article or area is currently under construction and may only be partially complete. Please come back soon to see the finished work! ({{REVISIONDAY}}/{{REVISIONMONTH}}/{{REVISIONYEAR}})</div> {{subst:Condition}}") |
(table with differences between mastitis, engorgement and clogged ducts) |
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== Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process<br> == | == Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process<br> == | ||
<br> | |||
== Clinical | == Clinical symptoms == | ||
* Mastalgia or tender nipples | |||
* widespread swelling of the affected breast or both breasts | |||
* Flu like symptoms: body aches, sore throat, fever (oral temperature more than 38° C or 100.4 F) | |||
* Back pain/headaches | |||
* Red streaks on breasts | |||
* Painful, hot lump on breast | |||
== Risk Factors == | |||
* Hyperlactation | |||
* Cracked/sore nipples | |||
* Infant attachment | |||
* missed feeds/changed routine | |||
* rapid weaning | |||
* illness of mother or baby | |||
* maternal malnutrition | |||
* maternal stress or excessive fatigue | |||
* wearing tightfitting bra restricting milk flow | |||
* chronic medical conditions- diabetes, AIDs, chronic illness, impaired immune system <br> | |||
== Diagnostic Procedures == | == Diagnostic Procedures == | ||
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== Differential Diagnosis<br> == | == Differential Diagnosis<br> == | ||
Engorgement vs mastitis | |||
Engorged breasts usually feel hard/tight while mastitis is often characterised by swelling/redness. while both can cause pain, pain from mastitis can worsen when the baby feeds and is described as "burning pain". Furthermore, breast engorgement won't generally cause flu like symptoms which mastitis can. | |||
Clogged duct vs mastitis | |||
A clogged duct is usually characterised by a "wedge-shaped" hard hot lump that appears on the breast while mastitis usually affects a larger widespread area of the breast. The pain and tenderness caused by a clogged duct is usually confined to the immediate area around the lump while in mastitis, the pain encapsulates the whole breast. Furthermore, | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ | |||
! | |||
!Mastitis | |||
!Engorgement | |||
!Clogged ducts | |||
|- | |||
|Lump/swelling | |||
|Widespread swelling of the breast | |||
|Widespread swelling of the breast | |||
|Localised, well defined lump | |||
|- | |||
|Pain/tenderness location | |||
|Pain/tenderness encapsulates the whole breast | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|Type of pain | |||
|Burning pain | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|Pain relieving factors | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|Flu like symptoms | |||
|body aches, fever | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
<br> | |||
== Resources <br> == | == Resources <br> == | ||
Revision as of 03:11, 10 February 2024
This article or area is currently under construction and may only be partially complete. Please come back soon to see the finished work! (10/02/2024)
Clinically Relevant Anatomy
[edit | edit source]
add text here relating to clinically relevant anatomy of the condition
Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process
[edit | edit source]
Clinical symptoms[edit | edit source]
- Mastalgia or tender nipples
- widespread swelling of the affected breast or both breasts
- Flu like symptoms: body aches, sore throat, fever (oral temperature more than 38° C or 100.4 F)
- Back pain/headaches
- Red streaks on breasts
- Painful, hot lump on breast
Risk Factors[edit | edit source]
- Hyperlactation
- Cracked/sore nipples
- Infant attachment
- missed feeds/changed routine
- rapid weaning
- illness of mother or baby
- maternal malnutrition
- maternal stress or excessive fatigue
- wearing tightfitting bra restricting milk flow
- chronic medical conditions- diabetes, AIDs, chronic illness, impaired immune system
Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]
add text here relating to diagnostic tests for the condition
Outcome Measures[edit | edit source]
add links to outcome measures here (see Outcome Measures Database)
Management / Interventions
[edit | edit source]
add text here relating to management approaches to the condition
Differential Diagnosis
[edit | edit source]
Engorgement vs mastitis
Engorged breasts usually feel hard/tight while mastitis is often characterised by swelling/redness. while both can cause pain, pain from mastitis can worsen when the baby feeds and is described as "burning pain". Furthermore, breast engorgement won't generally cause flu like symptoms which mastitis can.
Clogged duct vs mastitis
A clogged duct is usually characterised by a "wedge-shaped" hard hot lump that appears on the breast while mastitis usually affects a larger widespread area of the breast. The pain and tenderness caused by a clogged duct is usually confined to the immediate area around the lump while in mastitis, the pain encapsulates the whole breast. Furthermore,
| Mastitis | Engorgement | Clogged ducts | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lump/swelling | Widespread swelling of the breast | Widespread swelling of the breast | Localised, well defined lump |
| Pain/tenderness location | Pain/tenderness encapsulates the whole breast | ||
| Type of pain | Burning pain | ||
| Pain relieving factors | |||
| Flu like symptoms | body aches, fever |
Resources
[edit | edit source]
add appropriate resources here
