Longissimus Thoracis: Difference between revisions

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== Clinically Relevant Anatomy<br>  ==
== Description  ==
 
Longissimus Thoracis belongs to the intermediate column of the Sacrospinalis group of muscles.<ref name="1">Gray, Henry. Anatomy of the Human Body. Philadelphia: Lea &amp; Febiger, 1918; Bartleby.com, 2000. www.bartleby.com/107/.</ref>
 
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[[Image:250px-Longissimus.png|center|longissimus thoracis]]
 
== Origin<br>  ==
 
The common broad, thick tendon with Iliocostalis Lumborum, fibers from the transverse and mamillary processes of the lumbar&nbsp;vertebrae and lumbrosacral aponeurosis<ref name="2">http://www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/longissimus_thoracis_1</ref>


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== Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process<br> ==
== Insertion ==


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== Clinical Presentation  ==


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The tips of transverse process of all thoracic vertebrae and the lower 9 or 10 ribs between the tubercles and angles
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== Diagnostic Procedures ==
== Nerve Supply ==


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== Outcome Measures  ==


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Dorsal rami of thoracic and lumbar spinal nerves (T7 to L5)
<ref name="3">http://www.anatomyexpert.com/app/structure/5230/</ref>
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== Management / Interventions<br> ==
== Blood Supply ==


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== Differential Diagnosis<br>  ==


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Dorsal branches of the posterior intercostal arteries from the thoracic aorta.
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== Key Evidence  ==


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== Resources <br> ==
== Action ==


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*acting unilaterally, extension of vertebral column and flexion to the same side
*acting bilaterally, extension and hyperextension&nbsp;of vertebral column<ref name="2" />


== Case Studies  ==
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== Function<br>  ==
 
<span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Draws ribs down to help with breathing<ref name="3" />&nbsp;</span><br>
 
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== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
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<rss>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1jeAVjyuKpXaEVXA_FJdNHsRE7PMgs96jXxq1VOed27yBE7YdZ|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10</rss>
 
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== References  ==
== References  ==
References will automatically be added here, see [[Adding References|adding references tutorial]].


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Revision as of 17:35, 11 August 2015

 

Original Editor - 

Lead Editors  


Description[edit | edit source]

Longissimus Thoracis belongs to the intermediate column of the Sacrospinalis group of muscles.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title


longissimus thoracis

Origin
[edit | edit source]

The common broad, thick tendon with Iliocostalis Lumborum, fibers from the transverse and mamillary processes of the lumbar vertebrae and lumbrosacral aponeurosisCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title


Insertion[edit | edit source]

The tips of transverse process of all thoracic vertebrae and the lower 9 or 10 ribs between the tubercles and angles Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Nerve Supply[edit | edit source]

Dorsal rami of thoracic and lumbar spinal nerves (T7 to L5) Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Blood Supply[edit | edit source]

Dorsal branches of the posterior intercostal arteries from the thoracic aorta. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title



Action[edit | edit source]

  • acting unilaterally, extension of vertebral column and flexion to the same side
  • acting bilaterally, extension and hyperextension of vertebral columnCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title


Function
[edit | edit source]

Draws ribs down to help with breathingCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title 


Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

Failed to load RSS feed from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1jeAVjyuKpXaEVXA_FJdNHsRE7PMgs96jXxq1VOed27yBE7YdZ|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10: Error parsing XML for RSS


References[edit | edit source]

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