Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Difference between revisions

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== Definition/Description<br>  ==
== Definition/Description<br>  ==


Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), formerly Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that occurs before the age 16 and can occure in all races. The heterogeneous group of diseases that JIA refers to all share synovitis as a common symptom. The sub categories are:
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), formerly Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that occurs before the age 16 and can occure in all races. The heterogeneous group of diseases that JIA refers to all share synovitis as a common symptom. The subcategories are:  


*Oligoearthritis JIA
*Oligoearthritis JIA  
*Polyarthritis JIA (positive RF)
*Polyarthritis JIA (positive RF)  
*Polyarthritis JIA (negative RF)
*Polyarthritis JIA (negative RF)  
*Systemic onset JIA
*Systemic onset JIA  
*Psoriatic JIA
*Psoriatic JIA  
*Enthesitis-related arthritis
*Enthesitis-related arthritis  
*Other arthritis
*Other arthritis



Revision as of 02:20, 17 March 2011

 

Welcome to PT 635 Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems This is a wiki created by and for the students in the School of Physical Therapy at Bellarmine University in Louisville KY. Please do not edit unless you are involved in this project, but please come back in the near future to check out new information!!

Original Editors - Emily Betz from Bellarmine University's Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems project.

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Definition/Description
[edit | edit source]

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), formerly Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that occurs before the age 16 and can occure in all races. The heterogeneous group of diseases that JIA refers to all share synovitis as a common symptom. The subcategories are:

  • Oligoearthritis JIA
  • Polyarthritis JIA (positive RF)
  • Polyarthritis JIA (negative RF)
  • Systemic onset JIA
  • Psoriatic JIA
  • Enthesitis-related arthritis
  • Other arthritis

JIA is classified based on the number of joints involved/affected and the presence of other signs and symptoms.

Prevalence[edit | edit source]

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Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

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Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]

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Medications[edit | edit source]

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Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]

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Etiology/Causes[edit | edit source]

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Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]

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Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

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Case Reports/ Case Studies[edit | edit source]

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Resources
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Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

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