Infantile Colic: Difference between revisions
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== | == Introduction == | ||
Infantile colic is described as excessive crying with no clear cause in infants who otherwise present as healthy. Its presentation is widely reported - as little as 3% or up to 40% of infants worldwide. An Australian journal recently reported 20%, while the Singapore Medical Journal reported 40% presentation in the healthcare sector.<ref name=":0">Ellwood J, Draper-Rodi J, Carnes D. [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339505370_Comparison_of_common_interventions_for_the_treatment_of_infantile_colic_A_systematic_review_of_reviews_and_guidelines Comparison of common interventions for the treatment of infantile colic: a systematic review of reviews and guidelines.] BMJ Open. 2020; 10 (2): e035405.</ref><ref name=":1">Sung V. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6091773/pdf/austprescr-41-105.pdf Infantile colic]. Australian prescriber. 2018 Aug;41(4):105.</ref><ref name=":2">Lam TM, Chan PC, Goh LH. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6351691/ Approach to infantile colic in primary care. Singapore medical journal]. 2019 Jan;60(1):12.</ref> | |||
= | In general, it appears that infant colic is one of the most common causes for hospital emergency visits in the first few months of life.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
It is generally described as a self-limiting condition, resolving after three to four months of life.<ref name=":1" /> | |||
== Pathological Process == | |||
While colic implies a gastrointestinal origin, research into conditions relating to the gastrointestinal system and the prevalence of colic has found inconclusive or weak associations.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":1" /> | |||
Among the topics researched the following were most prevalent: | |||
* Microbiota and inflammatory markers (both in the gut and systemically) | |||
* Lactose intolerance | |||
* Gastro-oesophageal reflux | |||
== Clinical Presentation == | == Clinical Presentation == | ||
Revision as of 21:36, 3 August 2023
This article or area is currently under construction and may only be partially complete. Please come back soon to see the finished work! (3/08/2023)
Introduction[edit | edit source]
Infantile colic is described as excessive crying with no clear cause in infants who otherwise present as healthy. Its presentation is widely reported - as little as 3% or up to 40% of infants worldwide. An Australian journal recently reported 20%, while the Singapore Medical Journal reported 40% presentation in the healthcare sector.[1][2][3]
In general, it appears that infant colic is one of the most common causes for hospital emergency visits in the first few months of life.[1]
It is generally described as a self-limiting condition, resolving after three to four months of life.[2]
Pathological Process[edit | edit source]
While colic implies a gastrointestinal origin, research into conditions relating to the gastrointestinal system and the prevalence of colic has found inconclusive or weak associations.[1][3][2]
Among the topics researched the following were most prevalent:
- Microbiota and inflammatory markers (both in the gut and systemically)
- Lactose intolerance
- Gastro-oesophageal reflux
Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
add text here relating to the clinical presentation of the condition
Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]
add text here relating to diagnostic tests for the condition
Outcome Measures[edit | edit source]
add links to outcome measures here (see Outcome Measures Database)
Management / Interventions
[edit | edit source]
add text here relating to management approaches to the condition
Differential Diagnosis
[edit | edit source]
add text here relating to the differential diagnosis of this condition
Resources
[edit | edit source]
add appropriate resources here
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Ellwood J, Draper-Rodi J, Carnes D. Comparison of common interventions for the treatment of infantile colic: a systematic review of reviews and guidelines. BMJ Open. 2020; 10 (2): e035405.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Sung V. Infantile colic. Australian prescriber. 2018 Aug;41(4):105.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lam TM, Chan PC, Goh LH. Approach to infantile colic in primary care. Singapore medical journal. 2019 Jan;60(1):12.
